APA ITU UMKM | PENGERTIAN DAN KRITERIANYA MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG

Summary

In this video, the speaker explains the concept of MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) according to Law No. 20 of 2008. MSMEs are categorized based on assets and turnover, with micro-enterprises having assets up to 50 million rupiah and turnovers up to 300 million rupiah. Small businesses have assets between 50 million and 500 million rupiah, with turnovers between 300 million and 2.5 billion rupiah. Medium enterprises range from assets of 500 million to 10 billion rupiah, and turnovers from 2.5 billion to 50 billion rupiah. The definition of MSMEs includes businesses with assets up to 10 billion rupiah and annual turnovers up to 50 billion rupiah.

Takeaways

• 😀 MSMEs stand for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, as regulated by Law Number 20 of 2008.
• 😀 A micro-enterprise has assets up to 50 million rupiah and annual turnover up to 300 million rupiah.
• 😀 Assets for MSMEs include merchandise inventory, bills/accounts receivable, cash, bank balances for business purposes, store inventory, and vehicles used for business.
• 😀 Small businesses have assets ranging from 50 million to 500 million rupiah and turnover between 300 million and 2.5 billion rupiah annually.
• 😀 Medium businesses have assets ranging from 500 million rupiah to 10 billion rupiah, with annual turnover between 2.5 billion to 50 billion rupiah.
• 😀 The assets of MSMEs exclude land and buildings used for business purposes.
• 😀 The turnover of a micro-business is capped at 300 million rupiah annually, while small businesses can have turnover up to 2.5 billion rupiah.
• 😀 Businesses with assets up to 10 billion rupiah and turnover up to 50 billion rupiah are classified as MSMEs.
• 😀 The definition of MSMEs is broad and includes businesses with annual turnover as high as 50 billion rupiah.
• 😀 MSMEs are not just small businesses but also include medium-sized enterprises with substantial assets and turnover.

Q & A

What does MSME stand for?

MSME stands for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises.

According to Law Number 20 of 2008, what are the criteria for a micro-enterprise?

A micro-enterprise is defined as having assets up to 50 million Rupiah and a turnover of up to 300 million Rupiah per year.

What types of assets are included in the definition of assets for MSMEs?

Assets for MSMEs include merchandise inventory, accounts receivable, cash and bank balances for business purposes, store inventory, and vehicles for business purposes, excluding land and buildings used for the business.

What is the asset and turnover range for small businesses according to the law?

Small businesses are defined as having assets between 50 million and 500 million Rupiah, and a turnover between 300 million and 2.5 billion Rupiah per year.

How are medium businesses classified under Law Number 20 of 2008?

Medium businesses are defined as having assets between 500 million and 10 billion Rupiah, with a turnover between 2.5 billion and 50 billion Rupiah per year.

What are the maximum asset and turnover thresholds for MSMEs according to the law?

The maximum asset threshold for MSMEs is 10 billion Rupiah, and the maximum turnover threshold is 50 billion Rupiah per year.

What are the key characteristics of MSMEs as defined by the law?

MSMEs are characterized by having a maximum asset value of 10 billion Rupiah and a turnover of up to 50 billion Rupiah per year. This broad definition shows that MSMEs are not necessarily small businesses but can encompass enterprises of a significant size.

What is included in the asset definition for MSMEs, aside from land and buildings?

Assets for MSMEs, excluding land and buildings, include merchandise inventory, accounts receivable, cash, bank balances for business purposes, store inventory, and vehicles used for business purposes.

How does the law categorize businesses based on their asset values?

Businesses are categorized as micro, small, or medium based on their asset values, with micro-businesses having assets up to 50 million Rupiah, small businesses having assets from 50 million to 500 million Rupiah, and medium businesses having assets from 500 million to 10 billion Rupiah.

Why is the definition of MSMEs considered broad under Law Number 20 of 2008?

The definition of MSMEs is considered broad because it includes businesses with asset values up to 10 billion Rupiah and annual turnover up to 50 billion Rupiah, which encompasses a wide range of enterprises, not just very small businesses.