The Imperative Sentence | Kalimat Perintah & Larangan dalam Bahasa Inggris | Belajar Bagasa Inggris

Summary

This video explains imperative sentences in English, which are used to give instructions, requests, suggestions, warnings, or prohibitions. The video covers five key types of imperative sentences: commands, requests, instructions, advice, and prohibitions. It illustrates how imperative sentences are formed, with examples in both positive and negative forms, and how punctuation marks like exclamation marks and periods indicate the tone of the message. The video also provides practical examples to help viewers understand the usage of imperative sentences in everyday situations.

Takeaways

• 😀 Imperative sentences are used to give instructions, requests, advice, or warnings in English.
• 😀 An imperative sentence can express one of five types: command, request, instruction, advice, or prohibition.
• 😀 A positive imperative sentence places the verb at the beginning of the sentence (e.g., 'Open the door').
• 😀 A negative imperative sentence starts with 'do not' or 'don't' (e.g., 'Don't open the door').
• 😀 Imperative sentences are always followed by either an exclamation mark or a period depending on the tone of the message.
• 😀 A command or order imperative sentence is typically short and direct (e.g., 'Clean your room').
• 😀 A request imperative sentence often includes the word 'please' (e.g., 'Please give me some money').
• 😀 An instructional imperative sentence provides clear directions or guidance (e.g., 'Turn left').
• 😀 An advice imperative sentence encourages beneficial actions (e.g., 'Drink more water').
• 😀 A prohibition imperative sentence communicates restrictions and is usually in a negative form (e.g., 'Don't smoke').

Q & A

What is an imperative sentence?

An imperative sentence is a sentence in English used to give instructions, orders, requests, suggestions, warnings, or prohibitions.

What are the different types of imperative sentences?

The five types of imperative sentences are: 1) Orders, 2) Requests, 3) Instructions, 4) Suggestions, and 5) Warnings and Prohibitions.

Can an imperative sentence be positive or negative?

Yes, an imperative sentence can be either positive or negative. In positive sentences, the verb comes at the start, while in negative sentences, 'do not,' 'don’t,' or 'never' is placed at the beginning.

What punctuation marks are typically used in imperative sentences?

Imperative sentences are typically ended with either an exclamation mark for commands or a period for softer, polite requests.

How do you form a positive imperative sentence?

To form a positive imperative sentence, place the verb at the beginning of the sentence, as in 'Open the door.'

What is an example of a negative imperative sentence?

An example of a negative imperative sentence is 'Don’t open the door.' Here, 'don’t' is placed at the beginning to indicate prohibition.

How can you make an imperative sentence more polite?

An imperative sentence can be made more polite by adding 'please,' either at the beginning or the end of the sentence, such as 'Please give me some money' or 'Give me some money, please.'

What is the structure of an imperative sentence used for instructions?

Imperative sentences used for instructions typically tell someone what to do, such as 'Turn left' or 'Wash your hands.' These sentences are direct and provide guidance.

Can imperative sentences express suggestions or advice?

Yes, imperative sentences can also express suggestions or advice, like 'Go on vacation to refresh your mind' or 'Drink more water to stay healthy.'

What is the purpose of an imperative sentence used for warnings or prohibitions?

Imperative sentences used for warnings or prohibitions typically advise against certain actions, such as 'Don’t touch this' or 'No smoking.' These sentences serve to prevent unwanted behavior.