12 Issues - GCSE Computer Science - www.revisecomputerscience.com

Summary

This video explores key issues surrounding technology, categorizing them into privacy, ethical, legal, environmental, and cultural aspects. It discusses how technology impacts society, from privacy erosion due to surveillance to environmental harm caused by electronic waste. The video emphasizes the importance of understanding stakeholder viewpoints, such as those of manufacturers, governments, and the general public. It also covers relevant laws like the Data Protection Act and the Computer Misuse Act, alongside licenses like Creative Commons, ensuring users understand the legal framework in technology. The content highlights both positive and negative consequences of technological advancements.

Takeaways

• 😀 Technology issues can be categorized into privacy, ethical, legal, environmental, and cultural concerns, often overlapping.
• 😀 Stakeholders are key to understanding different perspectives on technology-related issues, including individuals, companies, and governments.
• 😀 The environment is impacted by technology through electricity consumption, manufacturing waste, and e-waste, leading to global warming and resource depletion.
• 😀 Ethical and legal changes are pushing for greener, more energy-efficient technologies and better waste management practices.
• 😀 The erosion of privacy is a significant concern as personal data is increasingly collected and monitored by governments, companies, and criminals.
• 😀 The digital divide creates inequality in access to technology, with some regions and individuals benefiting from fast internet speeds, while others lag behind.
• 😀 Mobile technology can enhance productivity but also presents challenges such as work-life balance issues, addiction, and data security risks.
• 😀 Social media has led to greater connectivity and democracy but also brings issues like trolling, cyberbullying, and privacy violations.
• 😀 Overuse of computers and mobile devices is contributing to health problems such as obesity, back pain, repetitive strain injury (RSI), and addiction.
• 😀 New technologies like exercise trackers and 3D printing are providing solutions to some health issues, while posing new challenges to healthcare systems and society.

Q & A

What are the key categories of technology-related issues discussed in the script?

The key categories are privacy, ethical, legal, cultural, and environmental issues. These categories cover the impact of technology on personal data, moral implications, the law, society, and the environment.

How do manufacturers and inventors play a role in the technological landscape?

Manufacturers and inventors focus on creating innovations and making efficient use of resources. However, they must also consider societal and legal pressures, such as environmental regulations and the need to manage technology waste.

What concerns are raised about privacy in the context of technology?

The script highlights the erosion of privacy due to widespread use of social media, surveillance by governments, and data collection by private sectors. These practices can lead to identity theft and unauthorized use of personal information.

What is the 'digital divide' and how does it affect global society?

The 'digital divide' refers to the gap in access to technology and the internet between different regions or social groups. This divide creates inequalities, as some people have limited access to technology and its benefits, while others can easily access it.

What role does mobile technology play in today's workplace?

Mobile technology offers flexibility for workers, enabling them to work remotely. However, it also leads to challenges such as stress, overwork, and security risks due to the constant need to stay connected.

How does social media affect society, both positively and negatively?

Social media fosters connection and transparency, allowing individuals to communicate and share information. However, it also has negative aspects, such as promoting cyberbullying, trolling, and compromising privacy.

What are the potential health risks associated with prolonged use of technology?

Extended use of technology, particularly computers, can lead to physical health issues like obesity, eye strain, and repetitive strain injuries. However, some technological solutions, such as fitness trackers, aim to address these health concerns.

What is the Data Protection Act and how does it protect individuals?

The Data Protection Act ensures that personal data is used fairly, securely, and with respect for individuals' privacy. It provides guidelines for how organizations must manage and protect personal data to prevent unauthorized access or misuse.

What is the Freedom of Information Act, and what purpose does it serve?

The Freedom of Information Act allows the public to access information held by public sector organizations, such as government bodies, schools, and healthcare services. It promotes transparency and accountability, enabling citizens to see how taxpayer money is spent.

What is the Creative Commons license and how does it work?

The Creative Commons license enables intellectual property owners to share their work while specifying how others can use, modify, or share it. It offers several types of licenses, such as attribution, non-commercial, and no derivative works, which define the permissions granted to others.