ICT Market Maker Model - Explained In-depth!
Summary
TLDRThis video tutorial provides an in-depth explanation of the Market Maker Buy and Sell models used in trading. It discusses key concepts such as market structure shifts, smart money reversals, fair value gaps, and engineered liquidity. The focus is on understanding how institutional traders, or 'smart money,' manipulate price movements by creating liquidity traps and how to identify entry and exit points using price retracements and structural analysis. The video provides real chart examples to illustrate these concepts, showing how to manage trades and risk effectively using these models.
Takeaways
- ๐ Market Maker Buy Model: Price moves away from original consolidation, engineers liquidity on the buy side, and targets original consolidation high or engineered liquidity.
- ๐ Market Structure Shift: A shift occurs when price breaks previous highs or lows, creating a retracement into a fair value gap (PD array).
- ๐ Fair Value Gaps (PD Arrays): These gaps are critical for identifying potential entry points during retracements in both buy and sell models.
- ๐ Trailing Stops: In a market maker buy model, after entering a low-risk buy, the trader trails their stop as price expands, protecting profits.
- ๐ Targeting Low-Hanging Fruit: Traders aim for immediate targets like the high of the original consolidation or key liquidity levels, especially in complex price movements.
- ๐ Standard Deviation Tool: This tool helps traders identify retracement and expansion targets by drawing from swing lows and highs, typically targeting -2 to -2.5 ranges.
- ๐ Liquidity Engineering: Smart money engineers liquidity on both the buy and sell sides of the curve by clustering lows or highs, creating entry points for larger trades.
- ๐ Smart Money Techniques (SMT): A correlation between assets like YM, NQ, and ES is used to detect manipulation, showing where smart money is entering or exiting the market.
- ๐ Market Maker Sell Model: Price engineers liquidity on the buy side, then shifts to a sell program, targeting sell stops and retracing into bearish PD arrays for distribution.
- ๐ Distribution Phases: In the market maker sell model, price may experience one to three legs of distribution, retracing into bearish PD arrays before moving lower.
- ๐ Reaccumulation and Expansion: In both market models, after a retracement into a fair value gap, price will typically expand further towards key liquidity levels or consolidation zones.
Q & A
What is the Market Maker Buy Model and how does it work?
-The Market Maker Buy Model involves an initial consolidation followed by a market structure shift to the buy side of the curve. Price moves away from the consolidation, and after retracing into a bullish PD array, it expands towards the -2 to -2.5 level, potentially retracing again before expanding further towards the original consolidation high.
What is the significance of the Smart Money Reversal (SMR) in trading?
-The Smart Money Reversal (SMR) is key in identifying a market structure shift, where price reverses after reaching a level of liquidity engineered by smart money. This occurs at a specific point in price action, often after taking out sell-side liquidity, and marks the start of a new price movement in the opposite direction.
How does the concept of engineered liquidity work in the Market Maker Buy Model?
-Engineered liquidity refers to the strategy where price moves in such a way that it creates clusters of stops and liquidity zones. Retail traders place their stops in predictable areas, which are then targeted by market makers who take out this liquidity to fuel their own trades, allowing price to move in the desired direction.
What role do standard deviations play in the Market Maker Buy Model?
-Standard deviations are used to help predict price movements after a market structure shift. By drawing standard deviations from the low of the smart money reversal to the high of the market structure shift, traders can anticipate where price might retrace or expand, helping to set targets for entry and exit.
What is a fair value gap (FVG) and how does it relate to the Market Maker models?
-A fair value gap (FVG) is an area where price has moved too quickly, leaving an inefficiency. In both the Market Maker Buy and Sell models, price tends to retrace to these gaps, either as a bullish or bearish PD (premium or discount) array. Traders use these gaps to anticipate price reversals and manage their trades.
How does a Market Maker Sell Model differ from a Buy Model?
-In the Market Maker Sell Model, price moves away from the original consolidation to the buy side of the curve, where liquidity is engineered through clustering of lows. When price reaches a key reversal level, such as an old high or a PD array, it shifts to the sell side, moving lower to target the original consolidation low.
What is the importance of stop-loss management in the Market Maker Buy Model?
-Stop-loss management is critical in the Market Maker Buy Model to protect against adverse price movements. As the price moves in favor of the trade, the stop is trailed to break even, and partial profits can be taken at key liquidity levels. This strategy helps minimize risk and secure profits as price continues to expand.
How does a market structure shift signal a potential trade opportunity?
-A market structure shift occurs when price breaks a significant level, such as a previous high or low. This shift signals a potential reversal or continuation of price movement, providing a trading opportunity. In the Market Maker models, this shift often leads to a change in market program, from buy to sell or vice versa.
What does a standard deviation of -2 to -2.5 indicate in the Market Maker Buy Model?
-In the Market Maker Buy Model, a standard deviation of -2 to -2.5 indicates that price has expanded significantly in the anticipated direction. It serves as a target for price to reach before potentially retracing or consolidating. This level helps traders identify key areas to take profits or anticipate further price movement.
Why is it important to look for SMT (Smart Money Technique) confluence in trading?
-SMT confluence is important because it highlights discrepancies between correlated assets, such as YM, NQ, and ES. These discrepancies indicate where smart money might be involved in manipulating the market. By spotting these divergences, traders can confirm the strength of the reversal and better time their entries and exits.
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