MENGURAI TAJWID SURAH AL MAIDAH AYAT 6 Bag 1 BACA & CONTOH PENGUCAPANNYA EPS 1100

Summary

In this video, Ratna Hary Ningsih explains the tajwid rules for Surah Al-Maidah, Ayah 6. The lesson covers various tajwid aspects, such as Mad Jaiz Munfasil, Mad Thobii, Idhar Syafawi, and Idgham Syamsi. Ratna explains how these rules apply to specific words in the verse and provides detailed instructions on how to pronounce them, including when to elongate vowels and when to shorten sounds. The video also features a Q&A session at the end, addressing viewers' questions from the previous lesson.

Takeaways

• 😀 Mad Jaiz Munfasil rule occurs when a mad thi'i (long vowel) meets a hamzah between two words, and the vowel can be extended up to 4 or 5 harakats.
• 😀 Mad Thobii Ziri applies when an Alif is followed by a fathah (open vowel), and it is lengthened to 2 harakats when stopped at 'ha'.
• 😀 Takalus Bil Hafi happens when two consecutive sukun sounds meet (e.g., Alif sukun and Lam sukun), and the first sukun is omitted.
• 😀 Alif Lam Syamsiyah rule indicates that the Lam is not pronounced when followed by a Syamsiyah letter (e.g., Lam followed by Shad).
• 😀 Idgham Syamsi is when Alif Lam is merged with the following letter, especially when it's a Syamsiyah letter, resulting in the Lam being dropped.
• 😀 Mad Badal occurs when a Hamzah follows a letter with an extension, and the vowel is lengthened to 2 harakats.
• 😀 Idhar Syafawi happens when Mim sukun is followed by a letter that is neither mim nor ba, and the mim sukun is pronounced clearly.
• 😀 Mad Thi'i Ziri is applied when an Alif is followed by a fathah, lengthening the sound to 2 harakats when stopping, but shortened when continuing (wasl).
• 😀 Idgham Muqaddar occurs when Alif Lam is followed by a letter with a fathah, and the Lam is merged with the next letter.
• 😀 Mad Tamkin rule is applied when a wau sukun is followed by damah, and the vowel is lengthened to 2 harakats.

Q & A

What is the tajwid rule discussed in the video regarding the word 'ayyuhal'?

The tajwid rule for 'ayyuhal' is Mad Jaiz Munfasil. This occurs because of the meeting of the Mad Thi'i and Hamzah in two separate words. The Mad can be extended for 4 to 5 harakats.

What happens when you stop at 'ayyuhal'?

When you stop at 'ayyuhal', the rule changes to Mad Thobii Ziri. This happens because there is an Alif with a Fathah, and the reading is extended for 2 harakats when stopping.

Why is the rule for 'alif lam' called Alif Lam Syamsiah?

The rule for 'alif lam' is called Alif Lam Syamsiah because it faces a Syamsiah letter, in this case, the letter 'lam'. The first 'lam' is silent, and we move directly to the second 'lam'.

What is the significance of the 'Mad Badal' rule mentioned in the video?

Mad Badal is applied when there is a Hamzah that is followed by an Alif, and the reading is extended by 2 harakats. This rule is seen in the word 'alladzina'.

How is the 'Idhar Syafawi' rule applied in the word 'qumtum'?

The 'Idhar Syafawi' rule is applied when the Mim Sukun faces any letter other than Mim and Ba. In the case of 'qumtum', the Mim Sukun is pronounced clearly, as it faces the letter 'ta'.

What happens if you stop at 'Ila'?

If you stop at 'Ila', the rule changes to Mad Thobii Dahiri because there is an Alif with a Fathah. When stopping, the reading is extended for 2 harakats.

What is the rule when stopping at 'ilas' and why?

When stopping at 'ilas', the Mad is dropped due to a meeting of two Sukuns. This is called Takhalus Bil Hadhfi, where the first Sukun is released to avoid reading a Sukun-Sukun combination.

What does 'Idgham Syamsi' refer to, and how is it applied in the script?

Idgham Syamsi refers to the merging of the Alif Lam with a Syamsiah letter, which causes the Alif Lam to be silent. In this script, it is applied when the Alif Lam faces the letter 'Shad'.

Can you explain the concept of 'Mad Thobii Muqaddar' as mentioned in the video?

Mad Thobii Muqaddar is applied when the Lam has a Fathah. This results in the Lam being extended by 2 harakats when it is pronounced.

How is the 'Fagsilu' rule applied in the phrase 'fagsilu wuju nah'?

The 'Fagsilu' rule involves the pronunciation of the Waw Sukun that is preceded by a Dhamma, which makes the Lam extend for 2 harakats.