Europe's center-right claims EU election victory even as far-right surges | DW News

DW News
9 Jun 202425:17

Summary

TLDR欧州議会選挙の結果を受け、中心右派の欧州人民党が最も大きな党派の地位を維持したと予想されます。選挙戦で極端な要求を脇に置いたことで、極右派は多くの議席を獲得する見込みです。しかしながら、彼らは重要な問題で一致を保つことが難しいとされており、欧州の外交政策に影響を与えるかどうかは不透明です。一方、気候変動に関する政策では、中心右派がより緩和的な姿勢を取る可能性があると見られています。

Takeaways

  • 🗳️ ヨーロッパ議会選挙の投票所が全ヨーロッパ連合で閉じられ、選挙結果は右寄りへのシフトが見込まれています。
  • 🏛️ 欧州人民党(EP)は、中右派であり、選挙戦で勝利を宣言し、今後のヨーロッパ議会議長に再任される可能性が高い。
  • 🛡️ EPは、左と右の両方の極端な勢力を防ぐための「要塞」を築くと表明しています。
  • 📊 過去5年間と比較して、EPは議席数に変動がなく、最も大きなグループのままです。
  • 🔍 選挙の結果から、最も大きな変化は、選挙区の両端で見られること、特に極右派政党への支持が増加していることがわかります。
  • 🌿 ヨーロッパの緑の党は支持を失い、IDグループ(遠い民粹主義政党)への支持が増加している。
  • 🇵🇱 ポーランドでは、プールの結果は、ドナルド・トゥスクの市民連合プラットフォームが21議席中19議席を獲得したと予想されます。
  • 🇭🇺 ハンガリーでは、現政権のFidesz党が過半数の票を獲得し、21議席の少なくとも半分を獲得している可能性が高い。
  • 🇮🇹 イタリアでは、ジョルジア・メロニー首相は国内問題に焦点を当て、自らの政府を支持しようとしています。
  • 🤔 選挙結果は、今後5年間ヨーロッパ連合の政策にどのように影響を与えるかが気になる。
  • 💡 カーネギーヨーロッパのディレクターは、極右派政党が選挙で獲得した議席は、欧州連合の外交政策に影響を与える可能性があると指摘しています。

Q & A

  • ヨーロッパ議会選挙の結果はどのようになりましたか?

    -ヨーロッパ議会選挙の結果としては、中央右派のヨーロッパ人民党が最も大きな党派のままで、再選されることが予想されています。

  • ウールサ・フォン・デア・レヨンが何であるか説明できますか?

    -ウールサ・フォン・デア・レヨンはヨーロッパ委員会の議長であり、選挙の結果によっては第二任期に就任する可能性があります。

  • 選挙結果が示すと、極右派はどのようになっていますか?

    -極右派は議席を獲得する見込みですが、ヨーロッパ人民党は彼らに挑むことができています。

  • 選挙結果から、ヨーロッパ議会の未来の構成はどのようなものでしょうか?

    -未来のヨーロッパ議会は、中央右派が引き続き最大のグループを形成し、極右派も議席を獲得する可能性があるという構成になるでしょう。

  • ポーランドでの選挙結果はどうでしたか?

    -ポーランドでは、ドナルド・ツク首相とトゥスク氏の市民連合が勝利を主張しており、彼らはポーランドの53議席のうち21議席を得る見込みです。

  • ハンガリーでの選挙状況はどのようなものでしょうか?

    -ハンガリーでは、ビクター・オルバン首相の政党であるフィデズ党が過半数の票を得ており、21議席の少なくとも半分を獲得する見込みです。

  • イタリアの選挙結果はどのようになりましたか?

    -イタリアでは、ジョルジア・メロニー首相の政党が勝利を主張しており、ヨーロッパ議会での大きなブロックを形成する可能性があります。

  • 選挙結果が示すと、極右派政党が獲得する議席はどのくらいですか?

    -極右派政党は議席を獲得する見込みですが、具体的な数は選挙結果によって異なります。オーストリアでは極右政党が最も多くの票を得る見込みです。

  • 選挙結果がヨーロッパ連合の政策にどのような影響を与えると予想されますか?

    -極右派政党の影響力が増大するため、移民政策や気候変動に関する政策においてはより保守的になる可能性があります。

  • 選挙結果が示すと、将来のヨーロッパ議会での議論において、何が重要な課題になるでしょうか?

    -将来のヨーロッパ議会では、極右派政党が集団的に投票し、重要な問題に対する立場を決定するかどうかが重要な課題になるでしょう。

Outlines

00:00

🗳️ 欧州議會選挙結果分析

欧州議会選挙の投票が終了し、中心右派の欧州人民党が最大党を維持する見通し。Ursula von der Leyenが欧州委員会の議長に再任される可能性が高まっている。選挙結果は、極右派政党の獲得を防ぎ、欧州議会の未来の構成について明確なイメージを提供している。

05:01

🏰 ポーランド選挙結果と政権党の勝利

ポーランドの選挙結果では、ドナルド・トゥスク首相と彼の市民連合プラットフォームが勝利を主張。彼らはポーランドの53議席のうち21議席を得る見込み。一方、法律と正義党は19議席を獲得しており、選挙戦を再開し、2023年10月に失った国民政府の支配権を回復しようとしている。

10:02

🏙️ ハンガリーの選挙動向と新政治勢力の登場

ハンガリーでは、選挙結果がまだ発表されていないが、ビクター・オルバン首相の執政党が過半数の票を得る見込み。しかし、新しい政治勢力であるピーター・マジャーが注目され始めており、彼は政府の腐敗と反対を主張し、多くの支持を得ている。選挙の結果は、ハンガリーの政治風景がどのように変化するかを示す可能性がある。

15:04

🇮🇹 イタリアの選挙戦略と政治的影響

イタリアの選挙では、ジョルジア・メロニー首相が勝利を目指しており、彼女は自らと政府を支持する選挙に変えている。イタリアの国内問題が主要な議題となっており、メロニーは欧州議会での影響力を高めるために、他の右翼政党と協力を模索している。

20:04

🌍 欧州の政治的流れと極右派の影響

欧州全体の政治的流れとして、極右派が獲得している支持は、欧州議会での影響力を増やす可能性がある。オーストリアの選挙結果は、極右政党が最も支持を得ていることを示しており、9月または10月に迫った国民選挙の結果を予測している。また、極右派は外国人政策や気候危機に関する議論で影響力を強めている。

25:05

📉 オランダの選挙結果と極右政党の動向

オランダでは、極右政党が予想以上に支持を得ていなかった。選挙数ヶ月前に行われた国内選挙では、ゲルト・ウィルドERS党首が首位に立ち、政権形成に時間がかかった。彼はいくつかの極端な要求を放棄し、その影響で一部の支持者が彼の党を支持しない可能性がある。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡欧州議会選挙

欧州議会選挙とは、欧州連合(EU)の議会で議員を選出する民主的なプロセスです。この動画の主題は、その選挙の結果と影響に焦点を当てています。例えば、脚本では「欧州議会選挙」の結果が中心右派政党が議席を獲得し、政権の方向性に影響を与える可能性があると述べています。

💡中心右派政党

中心右派政党とは、政治スペクトルの中で中間から右側に位置する政党のことを指します。この動画では、中心右派政党である欧州人民党(EP)が議席を多く獲得し、影響力を持つことが示唆されています。彼らは極端な左翼と右翼の勢力を防ぐ「砦」を築くと約束しています。

💡極右政党

極右政党とは、政治スペクトルの中で右翼の最も遠い位置に立つ政党を指し、民族主義的または排外的な傾向があることが多いです。動画の中では、極右政党が議席を獲得し、欧州議会での影響力を強化していることが触れられています。

💡Ursula von der Leyen

Ursula von der Leyenは欧州委員会の議長であり、中心右派政党の代表者です。彼女の再選が示唆されており、彼女は欧州議会での多様な勢力と協力して政策を推進する可能性があります。

💡選挙結果

選挙結果は、各政党が獲得した議席数を意味し、政策決定や政治的方向性に大きな影響を与えます。この動画では、選挙結果が欧州議会の未来の構成に影響を与えると分析されています。

💡政策形成

政策形成は、政治家が国民のニーズや政党の価値観に基づいて政策を策定するプロセスです。動画では、欧州議会の新しい構成が今後5年間における欧州政策にどのように影響を与えるかについて議論されています。

💡環境政党

環境政党とは、環境保護や持続可能な開発を主張する政党のことを指します。動画の中では、環境政党が支持を失い、選挙で後退していると報告されています。

💡IDグループ

IDグループとは、極端な右派またはポピュリズム政党の集まりを指しており、選挙で支持を獲得していると動画に示されています。彼らは欧州議会での影響力を強化する可能性があります。

💡国内政治

国内政治は、国家内での政治活動や政策決定を指します。動画では、イタリアやポーランドなどの国内政治が選挙結果にどのように影響を与えるかについて触れられています。

💡選挙動向

選挙動向とは、選挙に参加する選挙者の支持がどのように分配されるかを意味します。動画では、選挙動向が欧州議会の構成に大きな影響を与え、将来の政策形成にも影響を及ぼすと分析されています。

Highlights

欧洲议会选举结果显示,中右翼的欧洲人民党(EPP)有望保持最大党派地位。

欧洲议会的选举可能使议会向右翼倾斜,但中右翼的EPP党预计仍将是议会中最大的团体。

欧洲议会选举中,极右翼团体预计将获得更多席位。

尽管面临极右翼团体的挑战,EPP党的表现足以抵御挑战,保持其在议会中的领导地位。

Ursula von der Leyen作为EPP党的领导人,如果预测成真,她可能会连任欧盟委员会主席。

EPP党承诺建立对抗左右两翼极端势力的堡垒。

选民对欧洲绿党的支持减少,而对ID集团(即民粹和极右翼政党)的支持增加。

德国的右翼选择党(AfD)被排除在ID集团之外,因其今年早些时候被驱逐。

波兰选举结果显示,现任总理Donald Tusk的公民联盟可能赢得21个席位中的大部分。

匈牙利的选举可能不会对维克多·奥尔班(Victor Orban)的统治党造成太大影响,尽管有新政治人物的崛起。

意大利的选举可能使乔治亚·梅洛尼(Giorgia Meloni)的党派成为议会中最大的右翼集团之一。

梅洛尼试图与法国的马琳·勒庞(Marine Le Pen)联合,建立一个新的更大的右翼集团。

奥地利的选举结果显示,极右翼的自由党可能成为议会中最大的单一党派。

荷兰的选举结果表明,极右翼党派可能没有达到预期的支持率,这可能与最近的国内政治变动有关。

极右翼党派在欧洲议会中的影响力可能会增加,尤其是在移民和气候变化政策上。

尽管极右翼党派在某些关键问题上存在分歧,但他们在塑造欧洲的移民政策方面发挥了重要作用。

欧洲议会的选举结果可能会影响未来五年的欧洲政策制定,尤其是在对抗气候变化和移民问题上。

Transcripts

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all polling places across the European

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Union are now closed and the European

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Parliament it looks set for a shift to

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the right that said the center right

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European People's Party the EP looks

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poised to remain the biggest party in

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the assembly now that's the party of

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Ursula funder liion who you see right

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here she is president of the European

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commission if projections hold she will

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likely serve a second term as commission

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president she says the EP will build a

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Bastion against extremes on the left and

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the right the party's strong showing was

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enough to fend off a challenge by

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far-right groups which are expected to

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gain seats in the European

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Parliament and with those results coming

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in we are getting now a clearer idea

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about the future makeup of the European

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Parliament let's take a look at the

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numbers this is what the chamber has

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looked like for the past 5 years you can

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see the EP was and remain the biggest

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block that's the group that includes

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right of Center parties such as

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Germany's Christian democrats and

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Spain's people's party and they Remain

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the biggest group in the projected new

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Parliament with an unchanged number of

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seats but we can see the biggest swings

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are on opposite ends of the spectrum

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with voters turning their backs on

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Europe's green party you see right there

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and a swing towards the ID group those

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are the farri and populist parties they

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do not however incl include gery's afd

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that party was expelled from the group

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earlier this

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year all right let's get the European

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perspective from everything that has

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happened today I'm joined by our

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Brussels bureau chief Alexander Fen in

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Brussels Alexandria wow what an evening

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it has been the the far right has

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clearly seen a big surge in these

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elections what else do we know this

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evening

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well Brent you're right that the

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European Parliament swings to the right

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with center right but also far right

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party set to take the largest number of

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seats in this Parliament and the clear

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winner uh of uh this night is as as it

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seems the center right European people's

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party they will remain the largest group

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in the Parliament and we already heard

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from their lead candidate Ula felion

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addressed her supporters thanking them

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and declaring victory for her group and

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now she has the best chances to be again

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uh the next uh president of the European

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commission she needs the approval of the

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27 heads of state and government in 27

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member states then she needs the

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approval of the European Parliament and

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apparently U despite what she said on

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the campaign Trail that she would uh

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imagine working together with some Far

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Right groups now she is saying as you

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mentioned that her party will build a

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Bastion against extreme forces on the

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left and on the right and that means

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that she's hoping uh for the support of

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the social Democrats in the European

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Parliament and the Liberals all of them

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are calling on each other to work

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together because they describe

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themselves as the pro-european forces in

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the European Parliament Alexander

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looking to your crystal ball how do you

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see th this new composition forming um

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in the European Parliament how do you

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see that um impacting and influencing

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European policies for the next 5

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years well I would assume that for the

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pro- European forces it will become more

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difficult to work together and to uh to

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implement their European agenda with

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radical parties and the far right um

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having so many seats in the European

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Parliament and it will be the key

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question here whether the far right will

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kind of unite and and vote together on

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important issue that is something that

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was always very difficult for them and

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whether they will be in in uh able to uh

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prevent some key European initiatives

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from happening initiatives that they

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don't like like you know the uh

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advancing the green deal or other

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legislations on topics such as migration

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on defense spending our Brussels bureau

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chief Alexander phenoman with the latest

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tonight walking us through the numbers

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and the consequences of the election

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Alexander thank

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you

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anytime DW correspondent Jack perck he

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is in Warsaw at the headquarters of the

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right-wing Law And Justice party I asked

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him to tell us more about the exit polls

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in

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Poland well it looks like it's a good

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success for the Prime Minister Donald

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tuck and Tusk and his Civic Coalition

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platform he has basically claimed the

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Victory and said that they have shown

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that they are the light of Hope in

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Europe it looks like they'll get 21 of

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the 53 seats for Poland I'm here at the

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law and Justice party they appear

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according to the early projections to

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have taken 19 of those 53 yaroslav

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kazinski who's the president of the

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party came on stage just behind me I

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think you can see the former prime

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minister there mes moretsky he's talking

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to the Press but kajinski came out and

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he said listen these are important

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elections for us we can learn from this

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they want to remount a campaign to take

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over the national uh government govern

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governance of this country that which

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they lost in October 2023 last year so

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Tusk is claiming vict iory the law and

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Justice party is still there it was

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broadly predicted to be about neck and

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neck uh Tusk tus Tusk party appears to

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have just edged it uh and for Poland

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tonight that will be a strong showing uh

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for him he'll say that that also shows

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Authority for his government here DW's

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Jack perck with the latest from Warsaw

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Poland tonight Jack thank

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you bu let's go to funny forar she's in

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Budapest Hungary for

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talk us through the numbers that you've

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got so far

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funny there are no final results yet

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that could take up until 11:00 p.m. or

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even midnight until we have the final

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results trickling in but it definitely

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looks like this is not going to be a

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walk in the political Park to say so for

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to Victor Oban whose party the ruling

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fittest party easily got more than 50%

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of the votes you just mentioned during

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the past three European parliamentary

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elections now Paul's forecast around an

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average around 45% of the votes which

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would still translate to at least half

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of the 21 seats available afog graphs

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for Hungary to be represented in the

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European Parliament but here is a but

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there's a new political new politician

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basically or a political newcomer that's

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Peter majar whose name nobody knew

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internationally for sure but also here

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in Hungary only some people knew Peter

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maer for being the former husband of the

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former Justice minister of Hungary who

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had to resign just like the former

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president of Hungary as it emerged that

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both of them have pardoned a man who's

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been convicted uh for covering up sexual

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abuse in Hungary now that dropped really

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uh the the the the political Elite here

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in the country and that's when Peter

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majar who's been part of the FID system

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decided he's going to go against it and

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quite successfully indeed if you look at

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just how many people turned out at

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protests against the government during

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the past months where he was campaigning

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across the country for change he says

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against corruption and for a system

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against Orban but now here's the

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question of course if you look at his

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party the tisu party that appears like a

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moderate rightwing party and then you

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look at the far party of of the

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governing uh fidus party you just really

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wonder if you look at the polls and I'm

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talking about the polls before people

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started to cast a bell today it really

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appears that at least 80% of hungarians

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have will have casted their ballot for a

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party on the right political spectrum of

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of of of in Hungary so really the

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question is then how much will be left

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actually for the Liberals for the greens

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here in Hungary that's really unclear

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and we just have to see really what the

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results are going to bring and and funny

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I mean the the gains for the right right

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leaning they they are significant

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because if we look at total turnout for

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this election turnout is is high isn't

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it and I think I was reading it it's at

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at least higher than it was 5 years ago

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so far and once again we do not have the

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final results yet but the numbers we

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have indicated that so far at least

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until until 6:30 p.m. local time in fact

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people cast The Ballot in an

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overwhelming way 34% more cast The

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Ballot in European elections but also

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local elections because there are two

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elections in Hungary today parliamentary

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elections but also local elections so we

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speaking about nearly 35% more votes

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this time around compared to 20

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2019 and the question is is it to to the

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mobilization factor of the government

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the mobilization factor of the Tia party

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and the political newcomer here or does

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it have to do with the very fact that

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once again there are two elections going

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on here the parliament elections and the

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local elections once is for sure that

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the people here have been really

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electrified during the past months

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because the political landscape here in

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Hungary seems to be changing adding a

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new figure to the political landscape

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Peter moer and his tis party and really

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nobody just knows what that will mean

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onward onward that means after the

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European elections and what will it mean

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until 2026 when Parliament elections

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will take place again here in Hungary DW

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is funny forar with the latest from

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Budapest in Hungary funny as always

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thank you want to go now to a a country

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that could be the king maker in the

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future makeup of the European Parliament

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talking about Italy my colleague bent

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rard he is in Rome he is at a polling

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station I understand that coloso Rome

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bar good to see you I know we won't be

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getting the numbers for Italy until much

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much later so I want to ask you about

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the the Prime Minister prime minister

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Maloney what is her plan if her party

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wins yeah the polling stations in Italy

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close at 11 p.m. people are now coming

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to vote actually before dinner in Italy

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and it gets a little bit more busy here

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turnout so far is quite low uh we only

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have the opinion polls but they all say

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that Georgia Maloney will win big she

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will be uh the woman that has the

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biggest Blocker of votes after this

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elections and um she made this election

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into a midterm election actually about

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herself and about her government Europe

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didn't did not play much of a role here

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in this European election and Georgia

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Maloney is trying to team up with Marine

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Le Pen from rason naal in France to

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build a new bigger rightwing group in

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the European Parliament there are about

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30 right-wing parties in the Parliament

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and Melone frat Italia will only have 20

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seats there so it's that's not much but

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she will one of be one of the biggest

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blocks in these 30 parties she will try

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to unite them to have a a greater

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influence a greater stance and she's

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also reaching out to the Christian

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democrats and cooperation in certain

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Fields might be possible and also

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cooperation to elect the next EU

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commission president which will be

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probably uh the one we have now oela

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feline and oela Feline on the other side

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is not excluding to work with Georgia

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milone as long as she remains or appears

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to be a European the only thing that

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divides

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the right- Wingers in the European

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Parliament is actually the question

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about Ukraine and Russia's war against

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Ukraine there the parties are split in

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the middle but money and also um the

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French leader Marine Le Pen promised to

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overcome this dispute and to join forces

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in the next

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Parliament and bar when we talk about

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Italian voters do we know what is the

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motivating force what were the issues

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that made them make the decisions that

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they're making right

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now the campaign in Italy he was clearly

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driven by domestic issues like uh

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inflation business uh economic growth uh

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social welfare Medical Care and things

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like that because we also have in

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parallel local elections so everybody

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was focused on the issues right uh on

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his doorsteps and as I said meloney made

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this into a um a vote about her

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government um and and the the for

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example the migration issue that is of

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concern in all of Europe did not play

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such a big role here in in Italy because

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the Italians accepted uh that money and

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also the um governments that preceded

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her are following a stricter path and

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pushing for more controls and processing

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migrants outside of the European Union

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and outside of Italy so it was at least

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uh what we can say a domestic election

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with a little bit of a European flavor

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and bar maybe you could help us

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understand Maloney and her party her

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politics um are classified as right or

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or or far right but when we're talking

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about where they would fit in in the

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European Parliament in these groupings

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there it it appears at least on the

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outside that the conservatives are

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willing to overlook that label or maybe

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not even consider that label and to do

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business with Maloney and her party I

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mean is that what is going on here maybe

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are they saying they're going to hold

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their nose and do business because they

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need her in her

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party that might happen if you weigh the

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words of oosa ferine the Christian

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Democratic lead candidate she said she

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Mrs Maloney is a European in her view

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and uh a good Democrat so she just does

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not exclude to work with her and on the

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other hand Mone is not excluding it

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either um Georgia Mone is currently the

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head of the um of a party family with

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more or less uh yeah can you say that

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moderate right- Winger so not the farest

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right but a little bit of right and

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right-wing populists and and she's

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trying to expand that and she's also

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portraying herself as a moderate on the

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European stage although on a domestic

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level she also has some illiberal

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Tendencies but in Europe she is yeah

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ping herself at the perfect European you

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know siding with all the majority votes

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in the European Council where the heads

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of states and government meet so um yeah

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she's trying you know to mingle also uh

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with with the Civil uh platforms and the

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Christian democrats in the middle yeah

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it's interesting it's it's the the art

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of making certain politics palatable to

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um a majority fascinating bar rer in

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Rome Italy bar thank

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you all right I'm joined now from

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Brussels by Rosa balfor she's director

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of the think tank Carnegie Europe Rosa

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it's good to have you with this there's

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a lot to to filter through here so let

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me just ask you based on the numbers

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we've got so far I mean what stands out

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to you what are your first

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impressions well my first impression is

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that the polls have been correct they

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have actually been identifying uh the

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big trends um it has to be said that

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this hasn't always been the case Cas um

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so you know I wasn't um you know I

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wasn't expecting the puls to get it

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quite so right what are the big trends

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the clearly the radical right is uh

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gaining ground um there are it looks

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like the uh identity and democracy Group

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which is to the far right of the

play16:47

political Spectrum in the European

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Parliament looks like it's going to get

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some more votes the um European

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conservatives are also going to get more

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votes that's the party that Geor Mone is

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headed

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there are a number of non-alliance

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parties as well and that's a little bit

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of a question mark as to whether they're

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going to join one or the other of the

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group for instance IFD has just been

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expelled from uh the identity and

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democracy group so there there's there's

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things moving at the right end of the

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spectrum the other trend is that clearly

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the EP has G made gains in many

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countries as far as we can tell so far

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so it's going to be the biggest uh group

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um and um we'll be able to choose

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whether it wants to lean a bit more

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towards the center or whether it wants

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to lean a bit more towards the right

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yeah uh my expectation is that it will

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continue to lean towards the center but

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nonetheless the radical rights will be

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more influential in the next European

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Parliament yeah let's talk about the the

play17:44

far right these parties were expected to

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Surge we've seen that here in gery with

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the alternative for gery the afd it's

play17:51

likely to be the second largest party or

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political force after the Christian

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democrats in Germany but where else are

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we seeing

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that type of um growing

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support yeah well in Austria in Austria

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it looks set to become the first party

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which is actually quite

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extraordinary um and then well for the

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other parties we need to really wait for

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the results I think it's a bit too early

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to make predictions for the other

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countries in Belgium they seem to be

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doing well but again it's a little bit

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early of course in some countries for

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instance in Belgium and in Bulgaria

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there also national elections taking

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place um so you know these are countries

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that need to be looked at carefully um

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because it's not just um another vote

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for a far away institution it could also

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potentially be uh showing telling us

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something about national uh results yeah

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was I want to pick up on Austria just

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for a second I mean why do we know why

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we're seeing this incredible support for

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the far right as you say the party there

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looks set to be the the strongest party

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in

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Austria yeah no Austria's quite

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extraordinary let's not forget that Foo

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uh has already been in government and

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was in government not that long ago and

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it lost support because of corruption

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charges and because of its relations

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with with Russia um so it really seems

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to be indicative of um of um you know a

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surge towards the the rights people know

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who um what this party supports they

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know this party has you know

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um track record of Corruption of siding

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with Russia uh but still people are are

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voting for him for for fpo so um and

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they're going to be national elections

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in Austria in September October um so

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this result for the European Parliament

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is very telling of what might come next

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there there is this surge to the right

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that we've seen um throughout large

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parts of Europe in the Netherlands for

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example the right doesn't seem to have

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ped as well as it expected what do we

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know

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why so I mean first thing when we're

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looking at European Parliament elections

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we need to know that they are 27

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different national elections so every

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country will have its own context so

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what has happened in um the Netherlands

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in the Netherlands there were elections

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several months ago and the far-right

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party led by ger Builders came first

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with about 23% of the vote and um

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therefore had a right to form a

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coalition and it's taken it months to

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actually be able to form that Coalition

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um and the agreement only came through a

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few weeks ago and then eventually they

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even found the prime minister so um I

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guess perhaps uh uh if it's not doing

play20:42

quite as well as it did a few months ago

play20:44

it might just be a reflection of the

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length of time and of the negotiations

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that um uh had to take place in order to

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form a coalition agreement now in these

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negotiations Builders had to give up on

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some of

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his most extreme demands the ones that

play21:01

were

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anti-constitutional um so um you know it

play21:06

could be that perhaps some of the

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hardcore voters of of his party decided

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that he wasn't um um you know wasn't uh

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carrying through um his um commitments

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that could be one explanation um another

play21:23

explanation could be that um you know

play21:26

maybe other people turned up to vote

play21:28

it's early really to give explanations

play21:30

on on these matters but maybe people in

play21:32

um against pbv shocked by the uh results

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uh at the national level turned out to

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vote for the European Parliament

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elections I mean there are all sorts of

play21:41

explanations it's it's a bit early to to

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say anything with certainty Ros I know

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your organization Carnegie Europe you've

play21:48

been charting the influence of the far

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right on European foreign policy so we

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certainly don't have the final results

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but let's let's assume that what we're

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seeing here is going to carry on through

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the evening I mean how could these

play22:03

elections how could they affect the EU

play22:06

decision making when it comes to foreign

play22:10

policy yeah so on foreign policy matters

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in particular we need to remember that

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it's member states that really are in

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the driving seat and what we have is

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that at the moment out of the 27 member

play22:21

states seven countries are governed by

play22:25

the radical rights now this could be in

play22:27

a coalition agreement or it could be

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that it's the only party in power for

play22:30

instance um Hungary or it could be that

play22:33

the radical right party is giving

play22:35

external support okay so what we're

play22:38

seeing now we have seven parties the um

play22:42

the Austrian vote suggest that uh the

play22:44

next Austrian government will be the

play22:46

eighth uh member State led by the

play22:48

radical right um what how has this

play22:51

impacted um foreign policy and you would

play22:54

you would expect with so many uh

play22:57

countries shifting to the right and now

play23:00

with the European Parliament heavily

play23:01

shifting towards the right I mean we're

play23:03

talking about 20 25% of the European

play23:06

Parliament the radical you know go

play23:08

filled by radical uh right U members of

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uh Parliament you would expect them

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perhaps to be more

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influential on foreign policy and on

play23:17

other matters as well so on foreign

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policy they have been punching below

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their weight why because they are very

play23:24

divided one of the most divisive issues

play23:27

is obviously Russia but also NATO the

play23:31

United States China so many of these big

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issues that Europeans need are dealing

play23:37

with at the moment and that are going to

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be are going to be at the uh at the

play23:41

heart of the big challenges facing

play23:44

Europe in the coming years on these

play23:46

issues the radical rights are divided

play23:49

and they don't really have answers

play23:51

therefore they are less influential than

play23:53

they than than they could be on other

play23:55

issues they have been hugely influential

play23:57

and I would arue migration has been one

play24:00

area where the radical right has been

play24:02

has shaped policy even if it hasn't made

play24:06

policy it's been shaping policy for the

play24:08

past 10 years because mainstream

play24:10

political parties have shifted towards

play24:12

the right in adopting tougher policies

play24:16

um restricting immigration to Europe um

play24:20

and restricting um Asylum Seekers and

play24:23

refugees coming to Europe so so that's

play24:25

where the radical right has been hugely

play24:27

influential and I expect the coming

play24:29

Parliament will continue in that

play24:31

direction the other area where the

play24:33

radical right will be very influential

play24:35

is on all matters related to fighting

play24:38

the climate crisis they're already

play24:40

rolling back and the center right the EP

play24:44

has been quite open to diluting some of

play24:47

the big commitments and the big

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Ambitions that Europe has made um as a

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leader in a global leader in fighting

play24:54

the climate crisis so this is another

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area Ros Al for from the Carnegie

play24:59

Endowment for peace in Brussels a lot to

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think about there Resa we appreciate

play25:04

your analysis tonight thank

play25:06

you thank you very much

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