Konsep Metaverse Yang Perlu Dipahami Orang Bisnis - ANALISIS #16

Summary

In this episode, Iwan Setiawan explores the evolving concept of the Metaverse, focusing on two versions: one that blends real and virtual worlds through AR and VR, and another that is fully decentralized using Web 3.0 and blockchain technology. He explains how blockchain enables peer-to-peer transactions without intermediaries, disrupting industries like e-commerce, travel, and banking. The episode delves into NFTs, decentralized governance via DAOs, and the future role of tech companies and governments in shaping the Metaverse. Iwan emphasizes the importance of understanding these technologies for staying competitive in the future.

Takeaways

• 😀 Blockchain technology can disrupt traditional platforms by enabling direct, secure transactions without intermediaries.
• 😀 Intermediaries like banks, e-commerce platforms, and travel agents could be eliminated through decentralized technologies.
• 😀 In the context of e-commerce, trust is essential, and platforms are seen as trustworthy intermediaries between buyers and sellers.
• 😀 Blockchain can allow peer-to-peer transactions, removing the need for trusted third parties, thus reducing costs and increasing efficiency.
• 😀 Decentralization in the Metaverse can challenge the dominance of large tech companies, but it also raises questions about governance and regulation.
• 😀 Government intervention is crucial in maintaining order and preventing chaos in decentralized systems, particularly in the Metaverse.
• 😀 Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) are emerging as key governance structures for managing decentralized environments like the Metaverse.
• 😀 The Metaverse could evolve into a connected ecosystem of individual Metaverse platforms, all using a common virtual currency and integrated DAOs.
• 😀 The future Metaverse may consist of multiple smaller, independent Metaverse platforms owned by different entities, such as nations, tech companies, and game developers.
• 😀 The transition towards Web 3.0 is inevitable, with tech companies striving to adopt it first to maintain control over the next phase of the internet.

Q & A

What is the role of trust in the modern economy and how do intermediaries function within it?

Trust plays a critical role in the modern economy, where intermediaries, like central banks or e-commerce platforms, help facilitate transactions between parties who might not trust each other directly. These intermediaries ensure secure and reliable transactions, acting as a trusted third party.

Why do e-commerce platforms exist instead of allowing direct transactions between buyers and sellers?

E-commerce platforms exist because they provide a layer of trust between buyers and sellers. People are more likely to trust a reputable platform to ensure safe transactions rather than engaging directly with unknown parties. This is especially important in online commerce where anonymity can breed mistrust.

How can blockchain technology disrupt the traditional intermediary-based economy?

Blockchain technology has the potential to disrupt the traditional economy by allowing transactions between parties without the need for intermediaries. It enables secure, decentralized transactions, removing the need for platforms like banks, e-commerce websites, and other trusted third parties.

What industries could be disrupted by blockchain technology?

Blockchain technology could disrupt several industries, including e-commerce platforms, online travel agencies, ride-hailing apps, and digital banks, by eliminating intermediaries and enabling direct, secure transactions between parties.

In a decentralized world, who would regulate activities in the Metaverse?

In a decentralized world, the regulation of activities within the Metaverse could be handled by Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs), which are self-regulating entities governed by the collective decisions of their participants, ensuring order without a centralized authority.

What are DAOs and how do they function in the Metaverse?

DAOs (Decentralized Autonomous Organizations) are organizations that operate through smart contracts on a blockchain, where decisions are made by the members of the organization. In the Metaverse, DAOs can serve as a governance mechanism, providing structure and rules without a central authority.

How is the Metaverse expected to evolve in the future?

The Metaverse is expected to evolve into a more interconnected ecosystem where multiple smaller Metaverses owned by different companies or countries may consolidate. Eventually, these Metaverses may share common currencies and governance structures through DAOs, making them interoperable.

Why are many technology companies trying to create their own Metaverse?

Technology companies are creating their own versions of the Metaverse as a transitional strategy. They aim to maintain control over the next generation of the internet (Web 3.0), ensuring they don’t lose dominance as the digital landscape shifts towards decentralized and immersive experiences.

How does the current state of the Metaverse differ from its ideal version?

The current state of the Metaverse consists of multiple isolated Metaverses controlled by different entities, such as tech companies and game developers. In contrast, the ideal version of the Metaverse should be a unified, decentralized network where different Metaverses are interconnected, sharing common virtual currencies and governance systems.

What is the significance of Web 3.0 in the development of the Metaverse?

Web 3.0 represents the next evolution of the internet, focusing on decentralization, security, and user control. As the Metaverse grows, Web 3.0 will play a crucial role in enabling decentralized interactions, ensuring that individuals, rather than corporations, retain control over their data and virtual assets.