Penglipuran Tourism Village | A Short Documentary Video

Summary

The script describes the cultural and historical significance of Penglipuran Village, a traditional Balinese village, emphasizing its deep-rooted customs and sustainable practices. The village's architecture and layout follow the Tri Mandala concept, dividing the area into sacred spaces, residential zones, and agricultural lands. The community prioritizes the conservation of its bamboo forest, which serves both ecological and economic purposes. Despite the challenges brought on by the pandemic, Penglipuran has thrived through local tourism initiatives, promoting cultural activities and maintaining health protocols. The village's future is focused on preserving traditions while fostering collaboration with the government and private sectors.

Takeaways

• 😀 The village of Penglipuran was established by the Bayung Gede community as part of preserving their cultural traditions and customs.
• 😀 Penglipuran village's name is derived from 'Pengering Pura,' meaning a place for remembering deities and ancestors.
• 😀 The village follows the concept of Tri Mandala, dividing the area into three sections: sacred spaces (pura), residential areas, and burial grounds.
• 😀 The village's development is guided by the Tri Hita Karana philosophy, focusing on balance between humans, the divine, and the environment.
• 😀 Penglipuran spans 112 hectares, with 45 hectares designated as bamboo forest, which plays a key role in conservation and sustainability.
• 😀 Bamboo in Penglipuran is used for economic activities like crafts, and also helps preserve traditional architecture.
• 😀 One of the significant conservation efforts is maintaining the bamboo forest, which is protected from development or misuse for housing.
• 😀 Penglipuran was developed as a tourist village to preserve local wisdom and traditional architecture, including the iconic anggulangkul gate and traditional kitchens.
• 😀 The village adapted quickly to the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, implementing health protocols to ensure safety for both visitors and residents.
• 😀 Penglipuran offers various cultural tourism packages, including overnight stays, traditional cooking classes, and cultural activities like making penjor and gebogan.
• 😀 The future vision for Penglipuran is to maintain its traditions while growing as a tourism destination, with support from the local community and external partners like the government and private sector.

Q & A

What is the historical significance of Bayung Gede in the development of Penglipuran?

Bayung Gede played a key role in the establishment of Penglipuran, as its community contributed to various important activities. They decided to build the village based on traditional practices, adopting cultural elements from earlier adat villages, specifically with the name 'Kubu Bayung' which represents the Bayung community.

What is the meaning behind the name 'Penglipuran'?

'Penglipuran' comes from the word 'pengering pura', meaning 'to remember the temple' or 'temple worship place'. It also symbolizes a place to comfort or entertain, hence the term 'Pelipur Lara'.

What is the Tri Mandala concept in Penglipuran's spatial arrangement?

The spatial arrangement of Penglipuran is divided into three parts based on the Tri Mandala concept: the main Mandala, which includes the temple (pura desa); the middle area, which is the residential space; and the lower area, which houses the cemetery and farmland, where economic and social activities take place.

How does the concept of Tri Hita Karana influence the development of Penglipuran?

Penglipuran's development is deeply influenced by the Tri Hita Karana philosophy, which emphasizes the balance between human relationships with God, fellow humans, and the environment. This philosophy is reflected in the village's architecture and communal practices.

Why is bamboo an important material in Penglipuran?

Bamboo is essential in Penglipuran as it is part of the 45-hectare bamboo forest. It serves various purposes, including for crafting traditional items and conserving the local environment. The bamboo forest is also a sacred space, contributing to the preservation of the village’s cultural and religious practices.

What are some of the conservation efforts undertaken by the Penglipuran community?

The Penglipuran community has prioritized the conservation of traditional architecture, particularly the anggulangkul gate, traditional kitchens, and the Balai structure. Additionally, they focus on preserving the bamboo forest and ensuring that it is not converted for other purposes, like residential construction.

How did the community in Penglipuran respond to the COVID-19 pandemic?

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Penglipuran community worked together to support each other. They implemented health protocols, including setting up hand-washing stations and providing hand sanitizers at various points in the village. They also reminded tourists to adhere to health protocols.

What steps were taken to prepare Penglipuran for reopening after the lockdown?

Before reopening, Penglipuran prepared by ensuring that health protocols were in place. These included installing hand-washing stations and hand sanitizers at various points, and offering continuous reminders to visitors about maintaining health safety measures during their visit.

What new tourism packages were introduced in Penglipuran?

Penglipuran introduced new tourism packages, including overnight stays combined with traditional dinner experiences in the village. They also offered cultural activities such as making penjor gebogan and a cooking class that teaches traditional Penglipuran dishes.

What is the future vision for Penglipuran as a tourist destination?

The future vision for Penglipuran is to continue preserving its traditions and culture while expanding tourism in a sustainable manner. The community aims to keep the village clean, engage more visitors, and ensure that tourism supports the conservation of their cultural and natural heritage.