Cara Membuat Briket Dari Kulit Pisang dan Kertas

Summary

The video provides a step-by-step guide on how to make eco-friendly fuel briquettes from banana peels and paper waste. It begins by preparing and drying the banana peels, then processing paper waste into pulp. The two materials are mixed in a 1:3 ratio and combined with a tapioca flour-based adhesive. After molding and compressing the mixture into briquettes, they are dried under the sun. The final product is tested for combustion efficiency by observing the flame and measuring temperature and carbon monoxide levels, showcasing an environmentally friendly method for producing sustainable fuel.

Takeaways

• 😀 Banana peels are collected, sorted, and chopped before being dried in the sun for about three days, depending on weather conditions.
• 😀 The dried banana peels are then carbonized in a sealed can without oxygen, turning them into activated charcoal.
• 😀 Paper waste is gathered, shredded, soaked in water, and manually crushed into a soft, pulp-like consistency.
• 😀 The paper pulp is dried under the sun for about three days until it becomes completely dry and ready for use.
• 😀 The ratio of banana peel charcoal to paper pulp is 1:3 for the final mixture, ensuring proper balance of materials.
• 😀 A binder is created by mixing tapioca flour and water in a 1:15 ratio, then heating it until it thickens and turns clear.
• 😀 The binder is mixed with the banana peel charcoal and paper pulp to create a uniform mixture for briquette formation.
• 😀 The combined mixture is weighed into 100g portions and pressed into molds to form uniform briquettes.
• 😀 The briquettes are then dried under the sun until they are completely dry and firm enough for use as fuel.
• 😀 The final briquettes are tested for combustion efficiency, with temperature and carbon monoxide levels monitored during the burn test.

Q & A

What is the first step in making the fuel briquettes in the video?

The first step is to collect banana peels, separate or sort them, then cut them into small pieces using scissors.

How long should the banana peels be dried under the sun?

The banana peels should be dried under the sun for about 3 days, depending on the weather conditions.

What process is used to turn the dried banana peels into carbon?

The dried banana peels undergo a carbonization process in a sealed can without oxygen, until they turn into activated carbon.

How is the paper pulp made for the briquette mixture?

To make the paper pulp, paper waste is collected, cut into small pieces, and then soaked in water. It is then crushed by hand until it becomes a soft, mushy pulp.

How long should the paper pulp be dried before use?

The paper pulp should be dried under the sun for about 3 days until it is completely dry.

What is the ratio of banana peel to paper in the briquette mix?

The ratio of banana peel to paper in the briquette mix is 1:3.

What is used as the adhesive in the briquette-making process?

Tapioca flour and water are mixed in a 1:15 ratio to make the adhesive. The mixture is then heated and stirred until it thickens and turns transparent.

How is the briquette mixture formed into shapes?

The mixture is measured into 100-gram portions and then pressed into molds using hands to form uniform briquettes.

What is done to the briquettes after they are molded?

After being molded, the briquettes are dried under the sun until they are completely dry.

How is the effectiveness of the briquettes tested in the video?

The briquettes are tested by lighting them with a match and observing the fire. The temperature is monitored using a thermometer every minute for the first five minutes, the middle five minutes, and the final five minutes. Carbon monoxide levels are also measured during this time.