Sosiologi Problem based Learning Sosiologi FIS UNY 2015

Summary

This video script discusses the role of sociology in addressing social problems, with a focus on issues like street children. The lesson explores four key functions of sociology: social planning, social development, research, and problem-solving. Students are encouraged to identify societal issues, understand their causes and consequences, and explore potential solutions. Discussions cover factors such as government policies, family influence, and community involvement in tackling these issues. The script emphasizes practical applications of sociology, including preventative and corrective strategies, with a call for active problem-solving and community engagement.

Takeaways

• 😀 The lesson starts with a prayer for all participants, respecting different religions and beliefs.
• 😀 The topic of the day is sociology, specifically its role in addressing social issues.
• 😀 The goal of the lesson is for students to identify social problems in society and understand how sociology can address these issues.
• 😀 Sociology has four primary functions: social planning, community building, research, and solving social problems.
• 😀 Students are encouraged to analyze and discuss the causes and effects of social problems, such as the issue of street children.
• 😀 One of the main issues discussed is how government policies and lack of job opportunities contribute to the rise of street children.
• 😀 The importance of education is highlighted, with students encouraged to examine how societal factors like family and the economy influence social problems.
• 😀 A group activity is conducted, where students create presentations to share their analysis and solutions for social issues like street children.
• 😀 The discussion emphasizes the need for both preventative and corrective measures in solving social issues, such as providing education and job opportunities.
• 😀 Sociology is portrayed as a tool for both understanding and solving social issues, with a focus on creating sustainable solutions without fostering dependency.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the lesson discussed in the transcript?

The main topic of the lesson is the role of sociology in addressing social problems, with a particular focus on issues like street children.

What are the four main functions of sociology highlighted in the lesson?

The four main functions of sociology discussed are: 1) Social planning, 2) Social development, 3) Research, and 4) Solving social problems.

How does sociology help in solving social problems?

Sociology helps by providing tools and frameworks for understanding social issues, such as identifying their causes, consequences, and offering solutions through social planning, research, and community involvement.

What social issue did the students discuss in relation to sociology?

The students discussed the issue of street children and how sociology can help address this problem, particularly through policies, education, and societal change.

What are the main causes identified for the existence of street children in the discussion?

The main causes identified include a lack of job opportunities, ineffective government policies, inadequate education, and economic hardship.

How can sociology contribute to preventing the issue of street children?

Sociology can contribute by implementing preventive measures like creating job opportunities, improving education systems, and fostering social awareness to reduce factors that lead to children being on the streets.

What is the difference between 'preventive' and 'repressive' measures in solving social problems?

Preventive measures involve proactive actions like creating job opportunities and education to prevent social issues from arising, while repressive measures are reactive, such as providing direct aid to those affected but without fostering long-term solutions.

What role do the government and society play in addressing social issues like street children?

Both the government and society play critical roles. The government should implement policies and create social programs, while society can support by changing attitudes, providing opportunities, and supporting marginalized groups.

Why is the involvement of families important in solving the issue of street children?

Families are important because they are responsible for providing care and education. In many cases, families push children into work instead of education, which exacerbates the problem of street children.

What did the group discussions and presentations aim to achieve in the lesson?

The group discussions and presentations aimed to analyze and present the causes of social issues, particularly street children, and propose solutions based on sociological concepts. The students were expected to identify and discuss the relevance of sociology in addressing these problems.