Review Jurusan Teknik Elektro! Bedah Jurusan Kuliah Sampai Gajinya!

Summary

In this video, the speaker explores the Electrical Engineering (Teknik Elektro) field, explaining what the major entails, its subfields, and job prospects. The video addresses common misconceptions about the discipline being just about fixing electricity, revealing its broader scope in areas like electronics, telecommunications, and information technology. The speaker discusses salaries, job satisfaction, market demand, and career opportunities, offering a balanced view of the pros and cons of the field. Despite being a challenging major, Teknik Elektro graduates can find fulfilling careers in various industries, though the field is not without its uncertainties.

Takeaways

• 😀 Electrical Engineering is not just about fixing electricity. It covers a broad field, including electrical systems, electronics, and telecommunications.
• 😀 Electrical Engineering is divided into two main branches: high-voltage (strong current) and low-voltage (weak current), with the latter evolving into fields like Information Technology and electronics.
• 😀 The salary range for fresh graduates in Electrical Engineering is between 5-7 million IDR, while more experienced engineers can earn up to 30-60 million IDR per month.
• 😀 The average salary for an Electrical Engineering graduate in Indonesia is approximately 7.5 million IDR per month, which is decent but not exceptional compared to fields like Petroleum Engineering or IT.
• 😀 Job satisfaction and meaningfulness for Electrical Engineering graduates score moderately, with scores of 58 and 72 out of 100, respectively.
• 😀 The job market for Electrical Engineers is relatively stable, but the sector's growth rate in advanced countries like the US is only about 3% per year.
• 😀 Electrical Engineering graduates have a low unemployment rate of around 3.3%, which is a good sign compared to social science graduates.
• 😀 The industries that most frequently employ Electrical Engineering graduates include power utilities (PLN), engineering consultancy, medical electronics, manufacturing, and scientific research.
• 😀 While the job market for Electrical Engineering is diverse, industries like oil and gas have the highest salaries, though the competition and number of positions are minimal.
• 😀 Electrical Engineering is a challenging field, both academically and professionally. While graduates have a good chance to transition to other fields, the path is not always easy, especially for those opening their own businesses.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the Electrical Engineering program?

The Electrical Engineering program focuses on studying everything related to electricity, including both high and low voltage areas. High voltage involves large machines and systems such as transformers, while low voltage covers fields like telecommunications, electronics, and information technology.

How is the Electrical Engineering field divided?

The Electrical Engineering field is divided into two main branches: 'high current' (strong electrical currents for large machines and systems like transformers) and 'low current' (which includes areas such as telecommunications, electronics, and information technology).

What are the career prospects and average salaries for Electrical Engineering graduates?

Electrical Engineering graduates can earn an average salary of around 7.5 million IDR per month, with entry-level salaries ranging between 5 to 7 million IDR. Senior engineers in managerial roles can earn up to 30 to 60 million IDR per month. However, the salary is not as high compared to fields like petroleum engineering or computer engineering.

How happy are Electrical Engineering graduates with their jobs?

Graduates report an average happiness score of 72 out of 100, indicating moderate satisfaction with their work. However, their sense of purpose or mindfulness in their careers is lower, with a score of 58.

What is the job market outlook for Electrical Engineering graduates?

The job market for Electrical Engineering graduates is stable but not rapidly growing. In countries like the U.S., the growth rate for Electrical Engineering jobs is around 3% annually. In Indonesia, the unemployment rate for graduates in this field is around 3.3%, which is relatively low.

Which industries hire the most Electrical Engineering graduates?

The industries that hire the most Electrical Engineering graduates include utilities (such as PLN), electrical engineering consulting services, medical electronics, manufacturing (especially electrical components), and scientific research.

Which industries offer the highest salaries to Electrical Engineering graduates?

The highest-paying industries for Electrical Engineering graduates are oil and gas, as well as coal mining and exploration. However, these sectors employ a very small percentage of graduates, with less than 0.2% working in these fields.

How easy is it to switch careers with an Electrical Engineering degree?

While switching careers from Electrical Engineering to other fields can be challenging, it is possible. Many graduates transition to roles in finance, banking, technology startups, or even government positions. The skills learned in Electrical Engineering, such as analytical thinking and problem-solving, are highly valued in various industries.

How difficult is it to complete an Electrical Engineering degree?

The Electrical Engineering degree is considered difficult, ranking as the 4th hardest major according to Harvard magazine. The program is highly technical and requires strong analytical skills, making it challenging for many students to graduate.

What is the future job security for Electrical Engineering graduates, especially with automation and AI advances?

Electrical Engineering graduates face moderate job security. While some jobs may be automated in the future, only about 10% of jobs in the field are at risk of being replaced by robots. However, many positions in Electrical Engineering remain project-based, and graduates may have to frequently switch employers as projects come to an end.