CARA BETERNAK PUYUH UNTUK PEMULA AGAR TIDAK GAGAL

Summary

This video features Mustofa, a 33-year-old expert in quail farming and an advisor at PT Pepsi Guna Raharja. He shares valuable insights into the challenges and successes of quail farming, focusing on issues like mortality rates, productivity, and the importance of proper financial management. Mustofa emphasizes the significance of regular health checks, proper ventilation in the housing, and maintaining good financial records. He also discusses the impact of weather on feed intake and egg production. The video provides practical tips for beginners, stressing the need for continuous learning, discipline, and dedication to achieve success in quail farming.

Takeaways

• 😀 Successful quail farming often faces financial management issues, with most failures stemming from poor financial planning.
• 😀 Mustofa, a 33-year-old farm consultant at PT Pepsi Guna Raharja, emphasizes the importance of mentorship for new farmers.
• 😀 PT Pepsi focuses on selling quail chicks and providing ongoing support to farmers to ensure healthy maintenance and high productivity.
• 😀 Regular visits (at least once a month) are essential for ensuring farmers receive the guidance they need to address production and health issues.
• 😀 Common problems farmers face include mortality, low productivity, and health issues such as snot and vitamin deficiencies.
• 😀 The company advises managing quail health by giving regular vitamins and antibiotics when needed to reduce mortality and improve productivity.
• 😀 Farmers often struggle with financial management, combining egg revenue with everyday expenses, making it difficult to reinvest in their farms.
• 😀 For large-scale farmers (5000+ quails), financial management is healthier due to better cash flow, reducing risks and supporting the household economy.
• 😀 Quail farmers can achieve better results with proper record-keeping, tracking daily egg production and feed costs to ensure profitability.
• 😀 Proper barn design and air circulation are key to maintaining quail health, especially during hot and cold weather, to prevent diseases like snot.
• 😀 New quail farmers should focus on asking the right questions, keeping thorough records, and consistently cleaning to ensure success and sustainability in their farming ventures.

Q & A

What is the main challenge faced by quail farmers according to the speaker?

The main challenge faced by quail farmers is financial management, particularly when it comes to budgeting and saving the profits from egg sales.

What services does PT Pepsi Guna Raharja offer to quail farmers?

PT Pepsi Guna Raharja provides quail chick sales and offers assistance in the form of guidance and regular visits to farmers. They ensure that farmers don’t face issues in caring for the chicks and address challenges such as declining productivity and health problems.

What is the target mortality rate for quails as set by the company?

The target mortality rate for quails set by the company is a maximum of 25% over a 14-month period of care.

How does the speaker address the issue of quail health?

The speaker emphasizes the importance of providing vitamins three times a week and using antibiotics only when necessary, such as when symptoms of illness appear. This helps prevent diseases that could lead to higher mortality rates.

What is the connection between air circulation and quail health?

Good air circulation is critical for quail health, as poor ventilation can lead to respiratory issues such as 'snot' disease and other health problems. Proper airflow helps reduce the risk of diseases and keeps the quails healthy.

What are the common causes of quail mortality?

Common causes of quail mortality include stress, head injuries, and diseases such as 'snot', which affects the eyes and throat. Additionally, poor ventilation and high ammonia levels in the air can lead to respiratory issues.

Why do many small-scale quail farmers fail, according to the speaker?

Many small-scale quail farmers fail because they don’t manage their finances properly. They often combine their egg profits with household expenses, leading to a lack of savings and financial planning, especially when they need money for rearing new chicks.

What financial advice does the speaker give to quail farmers?

The speaker advises farmers to keep detailed financial records and allocate a portion of their earnings for savings and emergency funds. For example, setting aside 20-30% of profits can help them maintain financial stability for future needs.

How does the speaker recommend handling quail feeding during different weather conditions?

During hot weather, quails tend to eat less, while in cooler conditions, their food intake increases. The speaker recommends adjusting feed intake to match these changes to optimize egg production.

What is the difference between contract farming and non-contract farming for quails?

In contract farming, farmers receive chicks and feed from PT Pepsi, and in return, they must meet certain production standards and sell eggs back to the company. Non-contract farmers, on the other hand, sell eggs directly to local markets, where the price fluctuates based on supply and demand.