Kronologi Dua Foto Cover Buku Harimau jawa.

Summary

In this video, the speaker recounts the fascinating history behind two photographs featured on the cover of the book 'Friends of Tigers with Nature.' One photo, taken in 1991 at dusk in Central Java, captures a tranquil scene of grass and the setting sun, symbolizing the start of the tiger's hunting activities. The second photo, a detailed shot of a Javan tiger's head, was meticulously reproduced and used to highlight the tiger's physical traits. The video offers insights into the photography process, the significance of these images in wildlife documentation, and their connection to tiger conservation.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video discusses the history behind the cover photo of the book *Friends of Tigers with Nature*.
• 😀 The first photo, taken in 1991, features grass at dusk and was captured with an SLR camera using negative film.
• 😀 The dusk photo was taken in the dry season, near rice fields in a village in Central Java, capturing the transition to nighttime activities of tigers.
• 😀 The speaker reflects on how this dusk photo, once a random shot, was later chosen for the book cover as a symbol of tiger behavior.
• 😀 The second photo is of the head of a Javan striped tiger, originally in black and white, later mirrored for use on the book cover.
• 😀 This tiger head photo came from Jember, East Java, and was scanned and reproduced using a specialized process in Yogyakarta.
• 😀 The video explains the technical process behind the reproduction of the tiger head photo, including the slide projector method and film scanning.
• 😀 The speaker mentions the use of gypsum powder to create a cast of tiger footprints, comparing them to leopard tracks for size and shape.
• 😀 The tiger's footprint size and other morphological traits, such as the width of the stripes on the body, were documented for scientific study.
• 😀 The video emphasizes the importance of collecting data about Javan tigers' physical characteristics for conservation efforts and future research.
• 😀 The video encourages viewers to share their own photos and references to help document and preserve knowledge about Javan tigers.

Q & A

What is the significance of the first photo mentioned in the script?

The first photo, taken in 1991 in Gabus village, Pati, Central Java, features a twilight scene with tall grass. It was chosen for the book cover because it symbolically represents the time when Javan tigers are most active, which is around dusk. The photo highlights the natural environment of the tiger's habitat.

What kind of camera and film was used to capture the first photo?

The first photo was taken using an SLR camera with negative film. The speaker manually adjusted the diaphragm and speed to capture the scene at dusk.

What was the photographer's initial goal when taking the first photo?

The photographer’s initial goal was to finish a film roll while hunting for photos in the rice fields near his village. The photo of dusk and grass was taken while finishing the roll, not with the intent to capture something specific about tigers.

Why was the first photo chosen for the cover of the 'Friends of Tigers with Nature' book?

The first photo was selected for its connection to the Javan tiger's behavior. It was taken at dusk, which is when tigers are known to be most active. This photo helped convey the ambiance and environment associated with the tiger's natural behavior.

How was the second photo of the Javan tiger's head obtained?

The second photo was originally discovered by a nature enthusiast named Om Yudi, who found it in Jember, East Java. The photo of the tiger’s head was scanned and digitally manipulated to face the right for the book cover.

What challenges were faced during the reproduction of the Javan tiger's head photo?

The main challenge in reproducing the Javan tiger’s head photo was the mix-up between negative and positive film rolls. The positive film required a special process to convert it to an image that could be printed, and this led to the need for a reshoot using negative film.

Why was the tiger's head photo scanned and re-photographed?

The photo was scanned because the original photo was black and white, and the speaker wanted to preserve it digitally. After scanning, a reshoot was necessary to adjust the image for printing, as the positive film could not be directly printed.

What is the significance of the comparison photo showing tiger and leopard footprints?

The comparison of tiger and leopard footprints was important for studying the morphometry of the Javan tiger. The speaker used gypsum powder to capture and compare the size and shape of the tracks, helping to establish a clearer understanding of the Javan tiger's physical traits in comparison to other big cats.

How does the photo of the tiger's head contribute to understanding its morphology?

The photo of the tiger's head allows for a detailed study of the tiger's facial structure, such as the width of its stripes and the shape of its muzzle. It provides valuable morphological data, which is crucial for identifying the distinct features of the Javan tiger.

What does the speaker hope to achieve by documenting the Javan tiger's physical characteristics?

The speaker aims to gather authentic, objective data on the Javan tiger's morphology to support conservation efforts. By documenting features such as stripe width and body size, the goal is to improve the understanding and preservation of the Javan tiger's unique characteristics.