Presentasi Karya Tulis Ilmiah || Nurfadillah Aliyah
Summary
TLDRIn this presentation, Nur Fadila Alya from group 8 introduces the concept of academic writing, highlighting its role in scientific research and education. She explains that academic papers, such as theses, articles, and reports, are based on empirical research and must adhere to strict writing standards. Alya also shares insights from experts like Brotowidjoyo, Eko Susilo M., and Jones, defining academic writing as a structured, objective, and accountable form of communication. The session covers various types of academic works, emphasizing the importance of clear, correct language and proper citation techniques in the scientific community.
Takeaways
- ๐ Karya tulis ilmiah is a written product resulting from scientific activities that address problems based on research, observation, and data collection.
- ๐ Karya tulis ilmiah is closely related to education and research fields, with most being the outcome of various types of academic research.
- ๐ Students, such as those in higher education, are required to complete a karya tulis ilmiah, often in the form of a final project or thesis, to graduate.
- ๐ The definition of karya tulis ilmiah has been explained by various experts, such as Brotowidjoyo, Eko Susilo, and Jones, with an emphasis on data-driven research and scientific methodology.
- ๐ Brotowidjoyo (1993) defines karya tulis ilmiah as a scholarly writing based on facts, following correct writing methodology.
- ๐ Eko Susilo (2012) sees karya tulis ilmiah as a writing rooted in scientific data obtained through research, observation, and analysis.
- ๐ According to Jones (2010), karya tulis ilmiah aims to communicate scientific knowledge to specific communities or professionals.
- ๐ Several types of karya tulis ilmiah include papers, articles, theses, and working papers, each with distinct purposes and formats.
- ๐ A paper is a written work presented at seminars or conferences, often involving in-depth analysis and discussion of a scientific issue.
- ๐ Karya tulis ilmiah must follow a systematic structure and be written in a formal and responsible manner, ensuring it can be substantiated and objectively assessed.
- ๐ The language used in karya tulis ilmiah should be clear, precise, and accurate, ensuring that the information is communicated effectively and correctly.
Q & A
What is the definition of a scientific paper (karya tulis ilmiah)?
-A scientific paper is a written work that discusses a problem based on investigation, observation, and data collection obtained through research. It is a product of scientific activities aimed at presenting findings and sharing knowledge in the academic or research fields.
How is a scientific paper related to education and research?
-Scientific papers are closely linked to both education and research. Many scientific papers are published as a result of research conducted by educational institutions or research organizations, such as universities. Students often write scientific papers, like theses, as part of their academic requirements.
What are the main types of scientific papers mentioned in the script?
-The main types of scientific papers mentioned are: 1) Makalah (paper), 2) Artikel (article), 3) Skripsi (thesis), 4) Kertas Kerja (working paper), and 5) Paper (research paper).
What is a 'makalah' and how is it different from other types of scientific papers?
-A 'makalah' is a scientific paper that presents a problem and its solution using data collected from the field. It is different from other types as it focuses more on solving specific issues with the help of collected data.
What is an 'artikel' and how does it relate to journalism?
-An 'artikel' is a scientific paper that presents subjective opinions on an event or issue, often found in journalistic contexts. In an academic sense, it is written to be published in journals or articles collections, following established writing guidelines.
What role does a 'skripsi' (thesis) play in academic education?
-A 'skripsi' is a scientific paper written by students to obtain an academic degree (Bachelor's). It includes the student's opinions based on existing theories and is a required component of completing their studies.
What is the difference between a 'kertas kerja' (working paper) and a 'makalah' (paper)?
-A 'kertas kerja' is similar to a 'makalah' but involves a deeper analysis and is typically presented at seminars or workshops attended by scholars. It focuses on more complex research and discussions.
What is the purpose of a 'paper' in academic settings?
-A 'paper' is a specific form of scientific paper used by students as part of their academic learning. It typically precedes the completion of a degree (Diploma, Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctorate) and follows specific academic guidelines for writing.
What are the key features of scientific writing in a scientific paper?
-Scientific writing in a scientific paper should be clear, objective, and empirical. It must be written using correct language, following a systematic structure that is widely accepted by the academic community. Proper citation and the use of notations to reference sources are also essential.
How does the content of a scientific paper need to be justified?
-The content of a scientific paper must be justified empirically and objectively, meaning the findings and claims made in the paper should be based on evidence that can be verified and validated through observation and research.
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