Kelompok 9 Wawancara Petani Praktikum Teknologi Pupuk dan Pemupukan

Rima putri Kertamuda

4 Mar 202505:12

Summary

TLDRThis interview features students from Universitas Sriwijaya, conducting a field interview with a farmer in Tanjung. They inquire about his agricultural practices, including the types of crops he grows, such as beans, corn, and cucumbers, and his methods for fertilization. The farmer shares his use of NPK fertilizer, the frequency of application, and the time of day he typically fertilizes. He also discusses challenges like pests and diseases affecting his crops, particularly with corn and cucumbers. Despite these issues, the farmer mentions good harvests and the use of quality seeds like Bonansa for his crops.

Takeaways

😀 The interview takes place between university students and a farmer in Tanjung, focusing on farming practices.
😀 The students are from the Soil Science department of UNSRI (University of Sriwijaya).
😀 The farmer introduces himself and discusses the land's size, which spans several hectares.
😀 The farmer grows multiple crops, including peanuts, corn, and eggplant.
😀 The farmer uses NPK fertilizer, specifically from Korea, to fertilize the crops.
😀 The fertilizer is spread directly onto the plants by hand, with different methods for different crops like corn and eggplant.
😀 Fertilization occurs regularly, once a week, with either morning or evening applications depending on the week.
😀 Common farming issues faced include plant wilting, pests like caterpillars, and diseases.
😀 The farmer is concerned with weather conditions that may affect crop yield, especially for corn.
😀 The farmer uses 'Bonansa' seeds for both corn and eggplant, noting good results with this variety.
😀 The interviewer ends with thanks, concluding the interview with a polite farewell.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of the interview in the transcript?
-The main purpose of the interview is to gather information about the farming practices of a farmer in Tanjung, focusing on the types of plants cultivated and the agricultural techniques used.
Which university and program do the interviewers belong to?
-The interviewers are students from Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI), specifically from the Soil Science study program.
What types of crops are mentioned in the interview?
-The crops mentioned in the interview are peanuts, corn, and cucumbers.
How is the fertilizer applied to the plants, according to the farmer?
-The farmer applies the fertilizer by directly scattering it (tabur) onto the crops.
What type of fertilizer does the farmer use?
-The farmer uses NPK fertilizer, which is imported from Korea.
How often does the farmer apply fertilizer, and at what times of the day?
-The farmer applies fertilizer once a week, alternating between morning and afternoon sessions each week.
What specific pest and disease problems does the farmer face in their crops?
-The farmer experiences problems with pests like worms and diseases that cause wilting, particularly affecting the cucumbers.
How many cucumber plants does the farmer have in the field?
-The farmer has approximately 1,800 cucumber plants in the field.
What is the farmer's opinion on the quality of their crops, especially the corn?
-The farmer believes the quality of the corn is good, describing it as sweet.
What type of corn seed does the farmer use?
-The farmer uses 'Bonansa' corn seeds.
How much fertilizer does the farmer typically use for each plant?
-The farmer uses a handful of fertilizer per plant.