Profil Arboretum Sylva Untan Pontianak 2022. MINIATUR HUTAN HUJAN TROPIS KALIMANTAN BARAT
Summary
TLDRArboretum Silva Untan in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, is a vital conservation area and educational hub, created by forestry students in 1990. Covering 2.7 hectares, it houses over 200 species of trees, birds, and various other wildlife, contributing to biodiversity preservation. Serving as a model tropical rainforest, the arboretum supports ecological functions like oxygen production and CO2 reduction, while also providing a space for recreation and research. Managed by active forestry students, it fosters learning, conservation, and public engagement, making it a valuable resource for both the local community and international visitors.
Takeaways
- 😀 Arboretum Silva Untan is a biodiversity conservation area in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia.
- 🌳 The arboretum focuses on ex-situ conservation, preserving flora and fauna outside their natural habitats.
- 📍 Located between 6° 23' 21" S and 109° 21' 7" E, the area spans 2.7 hectares and is divided into 24 blocks.
- 👨🎓 The project started in 1990 when forestry students aimed to create a mini tropical rainforest on the site.
- 🏫 The Arboretum was officially established on March 1, 1990, and is managed by active forestry students from Universitas Tanjungpura.
- 🌿 The Arboretum’s vision is to be a center for biodiversity preservation, education, urban forest development, and recreation.
- 🌺 The Arboretum houses 214 types of trees, 32 species of birds, 86 species of orchids, and numerous other flora and fauna.
- 🌍 The Arboretum plays a significant role in oxygen production, CO2 reduction, and local climate regulation.
- 🏃♂️ It also serves as a venue for exercise, recreation, and research for both the public and students.
- 🌎 The site attracts international visitors who enjoy the peaceful environment and the rich biodiversity of the tropical rainforest.
Q & A
What is an arboretum?
-An arboretum is an area dedicated to the conservation of plant species (flora) and animal species (fauna) through ex-situ conservation, which means conservation outside of their natural habitat.
Where is the Silva Untan Arboretum located?
-The Silva Untan Arboretum is located in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Geographically, it is positioned between 6° 23' 21" S and 109° 21' 7" E.
What is the size of the Silva Untan Arboretum?
-The Silva Untan Arboretum spans an area of 2.7 hectares, divided into 24 blocks.
How did the Silva Untan Arboretum come into existence?
-The arboretum was initiated by forestry students in 1990, following a seminar in 1987. It was officially established on March 1, 1990, with the involvement of students from the Forestry Faculty.
What is the role of the Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa (BEM) in the arboretum?
-The BEM, specifically the Forestry Faculty at Universitas Tanjungpura, oversees the management of the Silva Untan Arboretum through a special division. This division handles various aspects, including maintenance, research, and administration.
What is the vision of the Silva Untan Arboretum?
-The vision of the Silva Untan Arboretum is to be a place for biodiversity development and conservation, forest city education, and a recreational area for the public.
What are the key missions of the Silva Untan Arboretum?
-The key missions include preserving the flora and fauna of Kalimantan, maintaining the importance of species, enhancing forest conservation efforts, and improving the ecological value of the surrounding campus area.
How diverse is the flora and fauna in the Silva Untan Arboretum?
-The arboretum is home to 214 species of trees, 32 bird species, 86 types of orchids, 30 insect species, 23 reptile species, 6 mammal species, 8 fish species, and several types of macrofungi.
What are the benefits of the Silva Untan Arboretum for the community?
-The arboretum offers multiple benefits, including oxygen production, climate regulation, reducing CO2 levels from vehicle emissions, and providing space for recreation, research, and sports activities.
Why is it important to protect the Silva Untan Arboretum?
-Protecting the arboretum is crucial not only for preserving its biodiversity but also for ensuring the continued environmental, educational, and recreational benefits it provides to both the local and broader communities.
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