Tari Saman Aceh | Cerita, Gerakan Tari, dan Makna Gerakan Tari

Summary

This video introduces the Saman dance, a traditional dance from Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, Indonesia, originating from the Gayo ethnic group. The dance was created by Syekh Samman, an Islamic preacher in Aceh, and was initially used for religious propagation. It involves unique movements such as chest claps and hand claps, known as 'guncang' and 'kilap ringan' in the Gayo language, which symbolize humility and devotion to Allah. The performance also features poetic chants carrying deep philosophical and Islamic values, showcasing a rich cultural and spiritual expression through synchronized, energetic movements.

Takeaways

• 😀 Saman dance originates from Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, Indonesia, and is performed by the Gayo ethnic group.
• 😀 The dance was created by Syekh Samman, an Islamic missionary in Aceh, and is named after him.
• 😀 Saman dance is a traditional Acehnese performance that can be used as a medium for Islamic preaching.
• 😀 The dance includes two main movements: 'tepuk dada' (chest tapping) and 'tepuk tangan' (clapping hands).
• 😀 The movements in Saman dance are called 'guncang', 'kilap ringan', and 'surang-saring', all of which have specific meanings in the Gayo language.
• 😀 'Guncang' refers to a shaking or unstable movement, while 'kilap ringan' represents a light body movement in different directions.
• 😀 'Surang-saring' involves gestures that symbolize thinking or making decisions.
• 😀 The symbolic meaning of the Saman dance’s movements primarily represents values of Islamic teachings.
• 😀 One of the key movements, placing a hand on the chest, symbolizes humility and submission to Allah.
• 😀 The chanting of poetic verses by the dancers carries deep philosophical and spiritual meaning.

Q & A

What is Tari Saman and where does it originate from?

Tari Saman is a traditional dance from Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, performed by the Gayo ethnic group.

Who created Tari Saman and what was its purpose?

Tari Saman was created by Syekh Samman, an Islamic missionary in Aceh. The dance was originally used as a medium for spreading Islam.

Why is the dance called Tari Saman?

The dance is named after its creator, Syekh Samman, as a way to honor him.

What are the main elements of Tari Saman's movements?

Tari Saman includes two main movements: 'tepuk dada' (chest thumping) and 'tepuk tangan' (clapping).

What are the Gayo terms for the key movements in Tari Saman?

The key movements in Tari Saman are called 'guncang' (shaking), 'kilap ringan' (light chest movement), and 'suami Syahrini' (a term referring to the chest movement).

What does the movement 'guncang' mean in Tari Saman?

'Guncang' means a shaking or unstable movement, often involving the chest.

What is the meaning of 'kilap ringan' in Tari Saman?

'Kilap ringan' refers to light movements of the chest, particularly involving gentle body movement while sitting.

What does the 'surang-saring' movement symbolize in Tari Saman?

'Surang-saring' symbolizes a reflective or contemplative gesture, often suggesting a decision-making process.

What is the symbolic meaning behind the chest-thumping ('tepuk dada') movement?

The chest-thumping movement in Tari Saman symbolizes humility and the obedience of a servant to Allah (God).

What philosophical values are expressed through the movements and chants in Tari Saman?

The movements and chants in Tari Saman convey deep philosophical values, particularly those related to Islamic teachings and humility.