Debat Aliong-Sahril dan Sherly-Sarbin Debat Soal Pengembangan Pelabuhan dan Kerusakan Ekosistem

Summary

In this heated political debate, candidates discuss key issues such as healthcare and environmental protection in the province of Maluku Utara. Candidate 02 defends their previous healthcare promises, while Candidate 04 suggests collaborations to reach Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for the region. The debate also touches on mining activities and their impact on the environment, with Candidate 04 outlining strategies for sustainable mining practices. Meanwhile, Candidate 02 raises concerns over conflicting national and regional environmental laws. The discussion emphasizes finding solutions for local challenges and ensuring the welfare of the population.

Takeaways

• 😀 Paslon 02 was questioned about why Taliabu has not achieved Universal Health Coverage (UHC) despite their promise to provide free healthcare to all of Maluku Utara's population.
• 😀 Paslon 04 responded by outlining a plan to implement UHC in Maluku Utara by coordinating budgets from the provincial and local governments, as well as seeking additional funding from the Ministry of Social Affairs if needed.
• 😀 Paslon 04 emphasized that 98% of Maluku Utara's population should have their health insurance (BPJS) covered by the government under UHC.
• 😀 Paslon 02 was asked to respond to concerns about environmental damage caused by mining activities and their approach to environmental protection in Maluku Utara.
• 😀 Paslon 04 highlighted the central government's authority over mining, but stated that the provincial government can still mitigate the negative effects of mining through proper environmental regulations and corporate accountability.
• 😀 Paslon 04's approach to mining includes ensuring that mining companies adhere to good mining governance practices, conduct Environmental Impact Assessments (AMDAL), and treat their waste properly to avoid harming the environment.
• 😀 Paslon 04 suggested that if mining damage disrupts local communities' livelihoods, such as agriculture or fishing, alternative solutions like UMKM training and economic diversification should be offered.
• 😀 Paslon 02 was questioned about contradictions between Law No. 32/2009 on environmental management and Law No. 3/2020 on mining, which involve conflicting authorities between the central and provincial governments.
• 😀 Paslon 02 did not directly answer the question but responded by referring to the management of the Caesar Fund, a policy or regulation that was not fully addressed in this context.
• 😀 Paslon 02 and Paslon 04 were both asked to take a seat after their statements, signaling the end of the discussion segment.

Q & A

Why has Taliabu not achieved Universal Health Coverage (UHC) yet, despite promises of free healthcare?

Taliabu has not reached UHC status due to various challenges. The gubernatorial candidate from Paslon 2 proposes to collaborate with local and provincial budgets and potentially seek additional support from the Ministry of Social Affairs to ensure that all 10 districts in Maluku Utara, including Taliabu, can achieve UHC.

What is the candidate's plan to ensure free healthcare for all citizens in Maluku Utara?

The candidate's plan involves using a combination of local and provincial budgets, as well as seeking assistance from the Ministry of Social Affairs, to guarantee that 98% of the population in Maluku Utara is covered by government-sponsored health insurance (BPJS).

How does the gubernatorial candidate intend to achieve UHC in all 10 districts of Maluku Utara?

The candidate intends to achieve UHC in all districts by consolidating data, ensuring cooperation between local and provincial budgets, and requesting support from the Ministry of Social Affairs if necessary, to provide comprehensive health coverage for all residents.

What role does the government play in maintaining environmental protection during mining activities in Maluku Utara?

The government is responsible for minimizing the negative environmental impacts of mining activities. The candidate proposes ensuring all mining operations follow good governance practices, comply with environmental regulations, and use proper waste management techniques to prevent harm to the environment.

How will the candidate protect the environment from mining-related damage in Maluku Utara?

The candidate plans to implement strict monitoring to ensure mining companies follow environmental regulations, such as conducting environmental impact assessments (AMDAL) and using effective waste management systems to prevent pollution.

What will the candidate do to support communities affected by mining activities?

The candidate proposes diversifying the economy of mining-impacted areas by providing training for local communities, offering opportunities for small businesses (UMKM), and ensuring that alternative sources of livelihood are available to maintain their welfare.

What is the candidate's stance on the conflicting laws between the Environment Law and the Mining Law?

The candidate acknowledges the conflict between the Environment Law (Law No. 32 of 2009) and the Mining Law (Law No. 3 of 2020). However, the focus is on balancing both laws to protect the environment while allowing responsible mining operations, ensuring sustainable development for the region.

How does the candidate intend to ensure proper governance in the mining sector?

The candidate emphasizes the importance of good mining governance by ensuring that all mining activities comply with environmental laws, follow proper procedures, and minimize negative impacts on both the environment and the local population.

What kind of alternative economic activities will be offered to communities near mining areas?

The candidate suggests providing training in small business management (UMKM) and offering alternatives such as diversification of agricultural products, to help communities who can no longer farm or fish due to environmental damage.

What is the key focus of the candidate's healthcare policy for Maluku Utara?

The key focus of the candidate's healthcare policy is to ensure that all citizens in Maluku Utara have access to free and universal healthcare, with the government covering the BPJS health insurance for 98% of the population.