ASKING AND GIVING INFORMATION | Bahasa Inggris Kelas 8 SMP

Summary

In this video, Kak Anisa explains how to ask for and give information in English, focusing on both formal and informal situations. She highlights key expressions like 'Can you tell me…?' and 'I’d like to know…' for requesting information, and how to give directions or details, such as 'It’s just one kilometer from here.' The video also covers the structure of questions in English, including using double question words (e.g., 'how' and 'what') and modal verbs. Additionally, viewers are guided through exercises to practice identifying and completing dialogues related to asking and giving information.

Takeaways

• 😀 Asking and giving information involves requesting or providing details to someone else.
• 😀 There are two main types of situations for asking and giving information: formal and informal.
• 😀 Formal situations are typically for official contexts, like classroom discussions or speaking with elders.
• 😀 Informal situations are used for casual conversations with friends or peers.
• 😀 Examples of asking for information include: 'Can you tell me?' and 'I want to know.'
• 😀 Informal questions like 'Do you know how much it costs?' are common in everyday conversations.
• 😀 You can also use modal verbs like 'Can,' 'Could,' or 'Would' when asking for information.
• 😀 Examples of giving information include: 'It’s in Jakarta,' or 'It’s just one kilometer from here.'
• 😀 Double question words such as 'What' and 'How' are often used in information-seeking questions.
• 😀 Giving directions can also be considered part of asking and giving information.
• 😀 The video ends with a quiz to test understanding of the material about asking and giving information.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The main topic of the video is about how to ask for and give information in English, focusing on both formal and informal situations.

What are the two types of situations for asking and giving information mentioned in the video?

The two types of situations are formal situations (used in official settings or when speaking to elders) and informal situations (used in casual conversations with friends).

What is an example of asking for information in an informal situation?

An example of asking for information in an informal situation is 'Do you know how much this costs?'

What are the two rules for asking for information in English as mentioned in the video?

The two rules are: 1) Start with question words like 'what', 'where', 'how', etc., and 2) Use modal verbs like 'can', 'could', or 'would' when asking.

Can you provide an example of giving information in English?

An example of giving information is: 'The hospital is just one kilometer from here. Turn left, and it's next to the hospital.'

What is the appropriate question to ask if you want to know someone's location?

'Can you tell me where [place] is?' would be the appropriate question to ask for directions.

What are the key elements in the conversation examples given in the video?

The key elements include asking for and giving directions, with examples of using informal language to inquire about distances or places.

What type of expression is used when asking for information in formal situations?

In formal situations, more polite or respectful expressions like 'Could you please tell me…?' or 'Would you mind informing me…?' are typically used.

Why is it important to distinguish between formal and informal ways of asking for information?

It is important to distinguish because the language used in formal situations is more polite and respectful, while informal language is more relaxed and casual.

What is the purpose of the exercise section in the video?

The purpose of the exercise section is to practice understanding and applying the expressions for asking and giving information in different scenarios, such as asking for attention, directions, or permission.