Teks Laporan | Bahasa Indonesia SMP

Summary

This video explains how to write an observation report, known as a 'teks laporan', focusing on providing factual, scientific information about a subject. The report structure is broken down into three main parts: a general statement, a detailed description of parts, and a discussion of benefits or functions. The video uses the Komodo dragon as an example to illustrate the format and language conventions, emphasizing the importance of clear, formal language and verified facts. Viewers will gain insight into identifying report features and creating their own informative reports.

Takeaways

• 😀 A report text serves to provide information about an object or situation based on systematic observation or research.
• 😀 Observational report texts can cover various topics such as objects, plants, animals, ecosystems, or social and cultural situations.
• 😀 An observational report must be written scientifically, meaning it should contain verifiable facts, not opinions or assumptions.
• 😀 The language used in an observational report should be formal, clear, and precise to avoid misunderstandings.
• 😀 A well-structured observational report includes an introduction (general statement), a body (description), and sometimes a conclusion.
• 😀 The structure of an observational report includes: a general statement, a description of parts, and a description of benefits or functions.
• 😀 The first paragraph in a report often contains the general statement, offering basic facts about the subject, such as its name and origin.
• 😀 The second paragraph usually provides detailed information about the subject, including physical features, diet, and behavior.
• 😀 The third paragraph often discusses the subject's role or contribution to its ecosystem or other relevant contexts.
• 😀 Specific language features of an observational report include the use of technical terms, factual data, and definitive sentences, like 'Komodo is an endemic animal.'

Q & A

What is the purpose of a report text?

The purpose of a report text is to provide information about an object or situation after systematic observation or research.

What is a report text based on observations called?

A report text based on observations is called an observation report, which offers factual information about an object, plant, animal, ecosystem, or social situation.

What are the key characteristics of an observation report text?

The key characteristics of an observation report text include: 1) Explanation from a scientific perspective, 2) Use of formal and clear language, 3) Systematic structure.

What does 'scientific perspective' mean in the context of an observation report?

'Scientific perspective' means that the text should contain facts that can be scientifically verified, avoiding unproven opinions or assumptions.

How should the language of an observation report be used?

The language should be formal, clear, and precise to avoid misinterpretation by the reader.

What is the structure of a good observation report?

A well-structured observation report consists of three main parts: 1) General statement, 2) Description of parts, 3) Description of benefits or functions. It may sometimes include a conclusion.

What should be included in the 'general statement' part of a report?

The 'general statement' should include basic information such as the definition or general details about the object being reported on.

What is described in the 'description of parts' section of an observation report?

The 'description of parts' section includes detailed information about the specific features of the object being observed, such as physical characteristics, behavior, or diet.

What kind of language is used in an observation report text?

An observation report uses specific language, such as: 1) Categorization nouns like 'endemic animal' or 'apex predator,' 2) Definite statements like 'Komodo is an endemic animal,' 3) Concrete data, like 'has sharp serrated teeth,' and 4) Scientific or technical terms like 'Varanus komodoensis' or 'carnivore.'

What factual information is provided in the third paragraph of the observation report about Komodo dragons?

The third paragraph explains the benefits of Komodo dragons for their ecosystem, highlighting their ecological role and significance.