NGERINDING MERINDING - Film Dokumenter Kesenian Rinding Gumbeng khas Desa Beji Gunungkidul

Summary

This video showcases the traditional musical art of rinding gumbeng from Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. The rinding is a bamboo instrument with deep cultural significance, originally used in ancient rituals, such as the Dewi Sri harvest ceremony. The practice has been passed down through generations, with a focus on preserving its authenticity. The video details the process of crafting the rinding, from selecting dried bamboo to creating the instrument’s distinctive sound. The performance includes a rich blend of traditional music, highlighting the connection between culture, art, and nature in the region.

Takeaways

• 😀 Gunungkidul is a region in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, known for its beautiful beaches and rich cultural heritage.
• 😀 One of the traditional arts in Gunungkidul is the bamboo musical instrument called 'rinding gumbeng'.
• 😀 Rinding gumbeng is an ancient, ancestral form of music that was passed down through generations.
• 😀 The rinding gumbeng group, led by the late Supiyo, formed a collective called 'Kelompok Rinding Gumbeng Lurisae' in the late 1970s or early 1980s.
• 😀 Historically, the rinding was used to accompany rituals, particularly the 'upacara adat' (traditional ceremonies) to honor Dewi Sri, the goddess of rice.
• 😀 In these ceremonies, after harvesting rice, the harvested paddy was carried and brought to the barn while rinding music accompanied the procession.
• 😀 The tradition of playing rinding gumbeng is still preserved in Dusun Duren, Desa Beji, Kecamatan Ngawen, Gunungkidul.
• 😀 The name 'rinding' comes from the sound it produces, which is said to give people goosebumps when they hear it.
• 😀 To keep rinding music enjoyable, it is often accompanied by other instruments like gubeng, kendang, and gom.
• 😀 The process of making a rinding involves selecting dry bamboo, smoothing its surface, and creating specific sizes for the panels to generate the correct sound.
• 😀 The sound tuning and tension of the rinding are adjusted by the thickness of the bamboo panel, and it is strung with regular thread to produce the melody.

Q & A

What is Rinding Gumbeng?

Rinding Gumbeng is a traditional musical instrument made from bamboo, originating from the Gunungkidul region in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. It is an ancient musical art form that is passed down through generations.

How did Rinding Gumbeng originate?

Rinding Gumbeng originated as a traditional musical instrument used in ceremonial rituals, particularly for the Dewi Sri harvest ritual. It was created long before metal musical instruments were available, and bamboo was used to make these instruments.

Who was responsible for developing the Rinding Gumbeng group?

The Rinding Gumbeng group was developed by the late Bapak Supiyo, who played a key role in leading the group and passing down the tradition.

When was the Rinding Gumbeng group formed?

The Rinding Gumbeng group, named 'Rinding Gumbeng Lurisae,' was formed around the late 1970s or early 1980s.

What is the significance of Rinding in the harvest ritual?

Rinding was used in the traditional harvest ritual called 'Dian Cing,' which involved carrying harvested rice from the fields to be placed in storage. The music played by Rinding was part of the ceremony that honored Dewi Sri, the goddess of rice and fertility.

How has Rinding Gumbeng been preserved in the modern day?

Rinding Gumbeng is still preserved in the village of Dusun Duren, Desa Beji, in Gunungkidul. It is practiced and maintained by the community at the 'Sanggar Rinding Luri' arts center.

What does the term 'Rinding' mean?

'Rinding' refers to the sound produced by the bamboo instrument. It is said that the sound causes a feeling of 'merinding,' or goosebumps, which is how the instrument got its name.

What instruments complement the Rinding Gumbeng music?

To enhance the Rinding Gumbeng music, additional instruments like Gubeng, Kendang, and Gom are used. These provide further rhythm and depth to the performance.

What was the original function of Rinding in the past?

In the past, Rinding was used as a solo instrument, primarily for playing a specific traditional song known as 'Enjotan' or 'Genjotan,' which accompanied ceremonial rituals.

How is the Rinding instrument made?

The Rinding instrument is made from dry bamboo, specifically Bamboo Petung. It is shaped, cleaned, and processed to create the panels, which are then tuned by adjusting the thickness of the panels and creating small holes for resonance.