AMD Ryzen VS Intel for Video Editing - Which CPU is best for Premiere Pro & DaVinci Resolve?

Summary

In this video, the comparison between Ryzen 7000 series and Intel's 13th Gen CPUs for video editing tasks is explored, focusing on performance in popular software like Premiere Pro and DaVinci Resolve. The video highlights differences in CPU architecture, memory support, and the benefits of Intel's iGPU for enhanced timeline performance and specific codec support. While Intel CPUs lead in general performance, especially for Premiere Pro, Ryzen shines in handling 8K media in DaVinci Resolve. The content emphasizes how specific workloads can influence which CPU is best suited for a user’s needs, offering insights into both systems' strengths and weaknesses.

Takeaways

• 😀 Ryzen and Intel CPUs offer varying performance for video editing, with the 13th-gen Intel CPUs and Ryzen 7000 series competing at different levels depending on the task.
• 😀 The testing setup includes the latest motherboards (Z790 Pro Art for Intel, X670E Pro Art for AMD) and standardized RAM speeds for fair comparison.
• 😀 BIOS updates for both Intel and AMD CPUs have improved voltage management, leading to better stability and performance in newer CPUs.
• 😀 The RAM is tested at 5600 MHz for Intel and 5200 MHz for AMD to stay within their factory specs, avoiding overclocking during tests for fairness.
• 😀 In benchmarks for 4K video editing, the Intel CPUs generally outperform the Ryzen CPUs, with the Intel Core i9-13900K leading the pack.
• 😀 For 8K video editing, Ryzen 7900X and 7950X outperform Intel CPUs, demonstrating that more performance cores in Ryzen are better suited for higher-resolution workflows.
• 😀 Intel's iGPU significantly boosts performance in Premiere Pro, providing better timeline performance and codec support, unlike AMD's lack of iGPU utilization.
• 😀 The extended overall performance in video editing applications like DaVinci Resolve sees Intel CPUs (13900K, 13700K) outperform Ryzen CPUs, even those with more cores like the 7950X.
• 😀 For multi-threaded performance and GPU effects, Intel CPUs (13900K, 13700K) shine, especially in Fusion scoring and multi-core workloads.
• 😀 While Ryzen excels in certain tasks (like 8K editing), Intel remains superior for overall video editing workflows, especially in Premiere Pro, due to its better iGPU integration and faster timeline performance.

Q & A

What key factor makes the CPU choice for video editing not as simple as it seems?

The choice between Ryzen and Intel CPUs for video editing isn't straightforward because performance depends on various factors like the type of video editing software used, the media resolution (4K or 8K), and the CPU's handling of different workloads such as core count and GPU acceleration.

Why was the testing methodology updated for the CPU comparison?

The testing methodology was updated to account for recent changes in BIOS revisions, voltage settings, and memory compatibility, ensuring a more accurate comparison between the Ryzen 7000 and Intel 13th gen CPUs.

How does RAM frequency affect CPU performance in this test?

RAM frequency plays a significant role in CPU performance. For consistency, both Intel and AMD systems were tested with downclocked RAM at their respective factory-supported frequencies to ensure fairness. Intel's system supports higher RAM frequencies more easily due to a stronger integrated memory controller.

What role does the integrated GPU (iGPU) play in the performance of Intel CPUs in video editing tasks?

The iGPU in Intel CPUs helps significantly boost performance in tasks like timeline editing and certain codecs such as 10-bit 422 H.265, offering hardware acceleration that isn't available on AMD or Nvidia GPUs. This gives Intel an edge in applications like Premiere Pro.

Why do Ryzen CPUs perform better in some 8K video editing tasks despite Intel's higher core count?

Ryzen CPUs, particularly the 7900X, perform better in 8K video editing due to their stronger performance cores (P-cores) that excel in tasks requiring high parallel processing. The hybrid architecture of Intel’s CPUs, while powerful, struggles to match Ryzen's core configuration in 8K workloads.

What benchmarks were used to compare the Ryzen and Intel CPUs in the video editing tests?

The CPUs were tested using two popular video editing applications: Premiere Pro and DaVinci Resolve. Benchmarks included extended overall scores, GPU effects, Fusion scores, and performance with 4K and 8K media, assessing both standard and extended results.

How did the Ryzen and Intel CPUs perform with 4K media in DaVinci Resolve?

In DaVinci Resolve, Intel's 13th gen CPUs performed the best in extended overall scores, followed closely by the Ryzen 7000 series CPUs. However, when considering standard 4K media scores, most Ryzen and Intel CPUs performed similarly, showing that core count isn't the main factor in 4K video editing performance.

What does the term 'extended overall score' refer to in the benchmark results?

The 'extended overall score' refers to a comprehensive benchmark that includes various resolutions and clips, providing a broad assessment of CPU performance across different video editing tasks. It factors in the handling of both light and demanding workloads.

What impact does the number of CPU cores have on video editing performance in Premiere Pro?

In Premiere Pro, having more CPU cores generally improves performance, particularly for encoding and decoding footage in certain codecs. However, Intel's hybrid architecture with both performance and efficiency cores tends to perform better than Ryzen's more traditional core configurations in certain scenarios.

What is the main takeaway from comparing Ryzen 9 7950X and Intel Core i9-13900K in video editing tasks?

While both the Ryzen 9 7950X and Intel Core i9-13900K are top performers in video editing, Intel's iGPU provides a significant advantage in applications like Premiere Pro, where hardware acceleration improves performance. However, Ryzen CPUs perform better in specific 8K editing tasks, showing the importance of workload type in choosing the right CPU.