COMPARISON-CONTRAST TEXT STRUCTURE||Expository Text| GRADE 7|| MATATAG||QUARTER 3||LESSON 1| Week 3

Summary

This lesson focuses on teaching students how to write comparison and contrast essays using two methods: the block method and the point-by-point method. It explains how to organize ideas using a Venn diagram to identify similarities and differences between two subjects. The example of comparing public transportation and private cars is used to illustrate both methods. The lesson emphasizes the importance of transition markers and offers insights into how to structure the introduction, body, and conclusion of comparison essays. Visual aids, such as Venn diagrams, are introduced to help with essay planning and organization.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video introduces the target learning objectives for a lesson on writing comparison and contrast texts using Point by Point and Block methods.
• 😀 The video discusses the importance of transition markers in writing comparison and contrast essays, helping to connect sentences and ideas.
• 😀 A Ven diagram is introduced as a helpful tool for organizing and summarizing information when comparing and contrasting subjects.
• 😀 The Block method of writing a comparison and contrast essay involves discussing all points of one subject before moving on to the next.
• 😀 The Point by Point method involves addressing both subjects side by side within the same paragraph for easier comparison.
• 😀 Signal words like 'similarly,' 'while,' and 'in contrast' are important for showing similarities and differences in writing.
• 😀 A sample comparison and contrast essay on public transportation versus private cars is presented, demonstrating both Block and Point by Point methods.
• 😀 The Block method has advantages such as keeping points close together but may lack immediate clarity in showing comparisons and contrasts.
• 😀 The Point by Point method can be more effective for shorter essays and helps show side-by-side comparisons but can be more difficult to organize.
• 😀 A Ven diagram for comparing public transportation and private cars highlights both similarities (e.g., both are modes of transportation) and differences (e.g., cost, environmental impact, and flexibility).

Q & A

What are the two methods of writing comparison and contrast essays mentioned in the script?

The two methods are the block method and the point-by-point method.

How does the block method organize information in a comparison and contrast essay?

In the block method, each subject is discussed entirely in one section before moving on to the next subject. All aspects of one topic are covered first, followed by all aspects of the second topic.

What is a key advantage of the block method?

A key advantage of the block method is that it keeps related points together, making the essay easy to organize and understand.

What is a disadvantage of the block method?

A disadvantage of the block method is that the reader may not immediately see the similarities and differences between the subjects being compared.

How is the point-by-point method structured in comparison and contrast writing?

In the point-by-point method, each point of comparison is discussed in separate paragraphs, alternating between the two subjects for each point.

What are some advantages of the point-by-point method?

The point-by-point method allows for a clear side-by-side analysis of the two subjects, making it easier for the reader to compare specific aspects.

What is a challenge of the point-by-point method?

A challenge of the point-by-point method is that it can be difficult to keep the essay organized, especially for longer essays.

What role does a Venn diagram play in comparison and contrast writing?

A Venn diagram helps to visually organize the similarities and differences between two subjects, making it easier to plan and write a comparison and contrast essay.

What are the similarities between public transportation and private cars as mentioned in the Venn diagram?

Both public transportation and private cars are modes of transportation, provide mobility, require infrastructure like roads or stations, and can experience delays due to traffic or schedules.

How do public transportation and private cars differ in terms of environmental impact?

Public transportation is more environmentally friendly because it carries multiple passengers at once, reducing the carbon footprint per person. Private cars, however, contribute heavily to air pollution and traffic congestion, especially in urban areas.