Aqidah 008: Mengenal Rabb Kita - Ustadz Muhammad Romelan, Lc., M.Ag.

Summary

In this insightful lecture, Sheikh Muhammad At Tamimi highlights the three core principles of Islam that every Muslim must understand: recognizing Allah as the Creator and the only one worthy of worship, understanding Islam as the true religion, and acknowledging Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as the final messenger. The Sheikh elaborates on the concept of 'Tawhid' (the oneness of Allah), emphasizing that everything in the universe is a sign of Allah’s greatness. Through reflection on the natural world, such as the day and night cycle, believers are encouraged to deepen their faith and knowledge of these foundational truths.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Three Fundamental Principles in Islam are: 1) Recognizing Allah as the only deity worthy of worship, 2) Recognizing Islam as the true religion, 3) Recognizing Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as the final messenger.
• 😀 The first principle emphasizes that Allah is the Creator and the only one deserving of worship. All other beings are part of His creation.
• 😀 Surah Al-Fatiha and other Quranic verses are used to support the idea that Allah is the only true God and deserves worship.
• 😀 Sheikh Muhammad At Tamimi (may Allah have mercy on him) uses a question-based approach to teaching these principles, making them easier for students to understand.
• 😀 The second principle highlights the necessity of recognizing and practicing Islam as the correct path of worship and submission to Allah.
• 😀 The third principle stresses the importance of acknowledging Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as the final messenger sent to guide humanity.
• 😀 Allah's signs in nature, such as the night, day, sun, and moon, serve as reminders of His greatness and lead to the recognition of His existence and sovereignty.
• 😀 The Quran teaches that all creation is a sign of Allah's power, and by reflecting on these signs, believers can strengthen their faith and understanding of Him.
• 😀 Tawhid, or the Oneness of Allah, is central to Islamic belief. It consists of Tawhid Rububiyyah (Oneness of Lordship), Tawhid Uluhiyyah (Oneness of Worship), and Tawhid Asma wa Sifat (Oneness of Names and Attributes).
• 😀 The lecture emphasizes that worshiping Allah alone and avoiding shirk (associating partners with Allah) is the foundation of Islamic faith and practice.

Q & A

What are the three main foundations of Islam according to the script?

The three main foundations of Islam are: (1) Knowing Allah, (2) Knowing His religion, and (3) Knowing His Prophet, Muhammad (PBUH).

What is the significance of the question 'Who is your Lord?' in the context of the script?

The question 'Who is your Lord?' is significant because it highlights the foundational concept of Tawhid, emphasizing that Allah is the Creator and the only one worthy of worship.

How does the script define Tawhid?

Tawhid is the belief in the oneness of Allah, divided into three categories: Tawhid al-Rububiyyah (Lordship), Tawhid al-Uluhiyyah (Worship), and Tawhid al-Asma wa Sifat (Names and Attributes).

What is the connection between the three categories of Tawhid?

The three categories of Tawhid are interconnected: Tawhid al-Rububiyyah acknowledges Allah's sovereignty as the Creator, Tawhid al-Uluhiyyah affirms that only Allah is worthy of worship, and Tawhid al-Asma wa Sifat relates to Allah's perfect and unique names and attributes.

What role does the verse 'Alhamdulillahi Rabbil 'Alamin' play in the understanding of Tawhid?

The verse 'Alhamdulillahi Rabbil 'Alamin' signifies the concept of Tawhid by affirming Allah as the Lord of all worlds, encompassing aspects of Tawhid al-Rububiyyah (Lordship), Tawhid al-Uluhiyyah (Worship), and Tawhid al-Asma wa Sifat (Names and Attributes).

How does the script describe the process of recognizing Allah?

The script describes recognizing Allah through two means: by reflecting on His signs in creation (such as the night, day, sun, and moon), and by contemplating His verses in the Quran, which illustrate His power and majesty.

Why is it essential to know the three main foundations (Tawhid, Religion, Prophet) in Islam?

It is essential because these three foundations are critical for every Muslim to understand in order to maintain correct belief and practice. They form the basis for answering the key questions posed by the angels in the grave, ensuring the correct path in the afterlife.

What does the script imply about the significance of the angels Munkar and Nakir in the grave?

The angels Munkar and Nakir are mentioned to highlight the importance of knowing the fundamental questions they ask in the grave: 'Who is your Lord?' 'What is your religion?' 'Who is your Prophet?' These questions test the believer's understanding of their faith.

What is the consequence of being unable to answer the questions posed by Munkar and Nakir?

The script mentions that if a person is unable to answer the questions correctly, as would happen with hypocrites, they will face consequences, as they will be unable to declare their belief in Allah, Islam, and the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

How does the script explain the relationship between the creation of the universe and Allah’s right to worship?

The script explains that since Allah is the Creator of everything in the universe, from the heavens to the earth, He alone has the right to be worshipped. The creation itself serves as evidence of Allah’s power and sovereignty, reinforcing the obligation to worship Him alone.