Lady Diana I Quelle Histoire - TV5 Monde

Quelle Histoire
3 Mar 202107:18

Summary

TLDRDiana Frances Spencer, born on July 1, 1961, in Sandringham, was part of an aristocratic family with ties to the British royal family. After her parents' divorce, she was sent to boarding schools in England and Switzerland. Diana's life took a dramatic turn when, at 19, she was chosen to marry Prince Charles, who was already in love with Camilla Parker Bowles. Despite their marriage and the birth of their two sons, Diana faced the challenges of royal life and media scrutiny. Her humanitarian work, including her fight against landmines and her compassion for those with AIDS, earned her admiration. However, her marriage ended in divorce in 1996. Tragically, Diana's life was cut short in a car accident in Paris on August 31, 1997. Her legacy as the 'People's Princess' endures, remembered for her grace, compassion, and impact on the world.

Takeaways

  • 👑 Diana, born on July 1, 1961, in Sandringham, came from an aristocratic family with long-standing ties to the royal family.
  • 💔 At the age of 7, Diana faced a difficult challenge when her parents divorced, which greatly affected her upbringing.
  • 🎓 After completing her education in England and Switzerland, Diana worked briefly in a kindergarten before her life took a royal turn.
  • 💍 In 1981, Queen Elizabeth II wished for her eldest son, Charles, to marry and found a family to ensure the continuity of the monarchy. Diana, then 19, was chosen for him despite Charles's affection for Camilla Parker Bowles.
  • 👰 Their engagement was announced on February 24, 1981, and the wedding took place on July 29, 1981, at St. Paul's Cathedral, with nearly 3,500 guests and watched by 750 million people worldwide.
  • 🎉 Diana's wedding dress, with a 7-meter train, became iconic, and the event was dubbed the 'wedding of the century'.
  • 👸 As Princess of Wales, Diana became part of the royal family, bringing honor and great responsibility, including adhering to strict protocol and living in the public eye.
  • 👶 Diana prioritized the upbringing of her two sons, William (born in 1982) and Harry (born in 1984), aiming to give them as normal a childhood as possible despite their royal status.
  • 🌟 Diana's popularity soared, and she became an inspiration for many, especially the youth, as her fashion choices and hairstyles were widely emulated.
  • 🤝 Diana took on various charitable roles, including becoming the president of the British Deaf Association in 1983 and learning sign language to show support for the disabled community.
  • 🚑 In 1987, Diana made headlines by visiting an AIDS patient and holding his hand, challenging the stigma around the disease.
  • 💣 Diana also campaigned against landmines, which caused numerous injuries, and her efforts contributed to the ban on these weapons.
  • 🚶‍♀️ Despite her royal duties, Diana faced personal unhappiness, including the end of her marriage to Charles in 1996, a rare occurrence in the royal family.
  • 🕊️ After the divorce, Diana retained her title of Princess of Wales and continued to live at Kensington Palace, focusing more on humanitarian work and travels.
  • 🚔 Tragically, on August 31, 1997, in Paris, Diana and her partner Dodi Fayed were involved in a fatal car accident in the Pont de l'Alma tunnel, which resulted in her death.
  • 🕊️ Millions mourned Diana's passing, and her funeral on September 6, 1997, in London was a major event, with her being buried at Althorp House, the Spencer family estate.
  • 🌹 Even years after her death, the memory of Princess Diana remains strong, and she continues to be remembered and celebrated for her humanitarian work and her impact on the world.

Q & A

  • When and where was Diana Francis Spencer born?

    -Diana Francis Spencer was born on July 1, 1961, in Sandringham, an English village.

  • What was Diana's family background?

    -Diana belonged to an aristocratic family that had long-standing connections with the British royal family.

  • How did Diana's parents' divorce impact her?

    -Diana's parents' divorce when she was only 7 years old was a difficult trial for her.

  • What was Diana's occupation before becoming a princess?

    -Before becoming a princess, Diana worked in a kindergarten.

  • Why was Prince Charles, the eldest son of Queen Elizabeth II, expected to marry?

    -Prince Charles was expected to marry because he was the heir to the British throne and needed to establish a family to ensure the continuity of the monarchy.

  • What were the requirements for Prince Charles' wife according to the script?

    -Prince Charles' wife needed to be from a good family and share the same religion as him, Anglicanism.

  • How old was Diana when she was chosen for Prince Charles?

    -Diana was 19 years old when she was chosen for Prince Charles.

  • What significant event occurred on February 24, 1981?

    -On February 24, 1981, Prince Charles proposed to Diana, and their engagement was announced by Buckingham Palace on July 29, 1981.

  • How many people reportedly watched the television broadcast of Diana and Charles' wedding?

    -The wedding ceremony was watched by approximately 750 million people worldwide.

  • What was the length of Diana's wedding dress train?

    -The train of Diana's wedding dress measured 7 meters long.

  • What was one of the causes that Princess Diana became involved with and why?

    -In 1983, Diana became the president of the British Deaf Association and decided to learn sign language to show support and move towards inclusivity for people with disabilities.

  • What was Princess Diana's stance on the issue of landmines and what did she do about it?

    -Princess Diana was against the use of anti-personnel landmines, which caused numerous injuries. She used her influence to campaign for a ban on these weapons.

  • How did Princess Diana's visit to an AIDS patient in 1987 challenge societal fears?

    -In 1987, Diana visited an AIDS patient and was filmed holding his hand, demonstrating that it was possible to touch someone with AIDS without fear of contagion.

  • What significant event happened on February 9, 1992, during Charles and Diana's visit to India?

    -On February 9, 1992, during their visit to India, Charles and Diana visited the Taj Mahal, a symbol of love. Charles disappeared, leaving Diana to pose alone in front of the monument, an image that symbolized her loneliness and spread worldwide.

  • When and how did Princess Diana's marriage to Prince Charles end?

    -Princess Diana and Prince Charles' marriage ended with a divorce on August 28, 1996, which was uncommon within the royal family.

  • What title did Diana retain after her divorce, and where did she continue to live?

    -After her divorce, by courtesy, Diana retained her title of Princess of Wales and continued to live in an apartment at Kensington Palace, one of the royal residences.

  • What tragic event occurred on August 30, 1997, involving Diana?

    -On August 30, 1997, Diana was in Paris with her new boyfriend, Dodi Fayed. After dining at the Ritz, they took a car to return to their hotel but were involved in a severe car accident in the Pont de l'Alma tunnel, which resulted in Diana's death.

  • How did the world react to Princess Diana's death, and where was she buried?

    -Millions of people around the world watched her funeral on September 6, and she was buried at Althorp, the Spencer family estate.

  • How is the memory of Princess Diana regarded years after her death?

    -Years after her death, the memory of Princess Diana remains intact, still cherished by many.

Outlines

00:00

👑 The Life and Marriage of Princess Diana

This paragraph details the early life and marriage of Diana, Princess of Wales. Born into an aristocratic family with ties to the royal family, Diana faced the challenge of her parents' divorce at a young age. After her education in England and Switzerland, she worked briefly before her engagement to Prince Charles, the heir to the British throne. Despite Charles's affection for Camilla Parker Bowles, Diana was chosen as his bride due to her suitable background and religion. Their engagement was announced in 1981, followed by a grand wedding ceremony at St. Paul's Cathedral, which was watched by millions around the world. The paragraph also highlights Diana's transition into royal life, her popularity, and her efforts to provide a normal childhood for her two sons, William and Harry.

05:02

😔 Diana's Struggles and Tragic End

The second paragraph delves into the personal struggles and tragic end of Princess Diana. Despite her public life and humanitarian work, Diana was unhappy in her marriage, dealing with the constant presence of the paparazzi and her husband's lingering feelings for Camilla. The couple's separation and eventual divorce in 1996 made headlines, but Diana retained her title and continued to live in Kensington Palace. She used her influence to advocate for various causes, including support for people with AIDS and a campaign against landmines. Tragically, Diana's life was cut short in a car accident in Paris in 1997, after which millions mourned her death and attended her funeral. Even years after her passing, her memory remains cherished.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Diana Frances Spencer

Diana Frances Spencer, also known as Princess Diana, is the central figure of the video. Born on July 1, 1961, in Sandringham, she was a member of an aristocratic family with longstanding ties to the British royal family. The video script details her life, from childhood to her marriage into the royal family, her public persona, and her tragic death. Her story is the main narrative of the video, illustrating her impact on the public and her humanitarian work.

💡Aristocratic Family

An aristocratic family refers to a family of high social status, often with a history of wealth, power, and influence. In the video, Diana's family is described as aristocratic, which is significant as it highlights her upbringing and the social circle she was born into. This background is relevant to the video's theme as it contrasts with her later life as a member of the royal family and her connection to the public.

💡Royal Protocol

Royal protocol refers to the set of rules and formalities that members of a royal family must adhere to. In the script, it is mentioned that after becoming Princess of Wales, Diana had to follow a strict protocol and live under intense public scrutiny. This concept is crucial to the video's theme as it showcases the constraints and expectations placed on Diana as a royal figure, impacting her personal life and public image.

💡Prince Charles

Prince Charles is the heir to the British throne and Diana's husband in the video. The script describes how, at the age of 31, he was expected to marry and establish a family to ensure the continuity of the monarchy. His relationship with Diana, including their marriage and eventual divorce, is a key element of the video, illustrating the pressures and complexities of royal life.

💡Wedding of the Century

The term 'Wedding of the Century' is used in the script to describe the grand and highly publicized marriage of Prince Charles and Diana. Held at St. Paul's Cathedral in London with nearly 3,500 guests and watched by an estimated 750 million people worldwide, this event was a significant moment in the video's narrative, symbolizing the beginning of Diana's life as a public figure and a member of the royal family.

💡Humanitarian Work

Humanitarian work involves efforts to promote human welfare and alleviate suffering. In the video, Diana's involvement in charitable events and her advocacy for various causes, such as being the president of the British Deaf Association and her fight against landmines, are highlighted. This aspect of her life is central to the video's theme, demonstrating her commitment to making a positive impact beyond her royal duties.

💡Media Scrutiny

Media scrutiny refers to the intense observation and reporting by the media on a person's life and actions. The script mentions how Diana was constantly followed by the paparazzi, which contributed to her unhappiness and the challenges she faced in her personal life. This concept is important to the video's narrative as it explores the downside of fame and the impact of relentless media attention on Diana's well-being.

💡Divorce

In the context of the video, the term 'divorce' refers to the legal dissolution of the marriage between Charles and Diana. The script details their separation and eventual divorce in 1996, which was a significant event in the royal family and a pivotal moment in Diana's life. This keyword is relevant to the video's theme as it marks a turning point for Diana, allowing her to lead her life on her own terms.

💡Landmines

Landmines are explosive devices that are buried in the ground and detonate when disturbed. In the video, Diana's campaign against landmines is mentioned, highlighting her efforts to raise awareness and contribute to the banning of these weapons. This aspect of her humanitarian work is a key part of the video's narrative, showcasing her commitment to global issues and her influence on international policies.

💡Death

The tragic death of Diana in a car accident in Paris on August 31, 1997, is a significant and emotional part of the video's story. The script describes the circumstances of the accident and the global outpouring of grief that followed. This keyword is central to the video's theme as it concludes Diana's life story and reflects on her lasting legacy.

💡Legacy

Legacy refers to the lasting impact or influence of a person's life and actions. The video script concludes by mentioning that even years after her death, the memory of Princess Diana remains intact. This concept is important to the video's theme as it reflects on her enduring influence, both as a member of the royal family and as a humanitarian figure.

Highlights

Diana Francis Spencer was born on July 1, 1961, in Sandringham, an English village.

She came from an aristocratic family with long-standing connections to the royal family.

Diana's parents divorced when she was only 7 years old.

She was sent to boarding school in England and later Switzerland to complete her education.

Diana enjoyed playing the piano and dancing as a child.

After finishing her studies, she worked briefly in a kindergarten before becoming a princess.

In 1981, Queen Elizabeth II wished for her eldest son Charles, then 31, to marry.

Diana, at 19, was chosen for Charles despite his love for Camilla Parker Bowles.

Charles proposed to Diana after only a few dates on February 24, 1981.

Their engagement was announced by Buckingham Palace on July 29, 1981.

Nearly 3,500 guests attended their wedding at St Paul's Cathedral in London.

Diana's wedding dress had a 7-meter long train.

The wedding was televised and watched by 750 million people worldwide.

Diana became Princess of Wales and part of the royal family with great honor and responsibility.

She had to follow strict protocol and live in the public eye.

Diana captivated the British people, overshadowing the rest of the royal family.

She was nicknamed 'Lady Di' and her wedding souvenirs were widely collected.

Diana became a source of inspiration for the youth, with her fashion and hairstyle being copied after each public appearance.

Despite her popularity, Diana remained humble and was even more appreciated for it.

Diana became a mother to two sons, William in 1982 and Harry in 1984.

She prioritized her sons' education and aimed to give them as normal a childhood as possible.

Diana shared her time between family and royal duties, attending official events and charity galas.

In 1983, Diana became the president of the British Deaf Association and learned sign language.

She used her influence to help people in need, especially during the AIDS crisis.

In 1987, Diana visited an AIDS patient on camera, showing that she could touch him without fear.

Later, she led a campaign against landmines, advocating for their ban.

Despite her public activities, Diana was unhappy in her marriage and faced intense media scrutiny.

In February 1992, a photo of Diana alone at the Taj Mahal symbolized her loneliness.

Charles and Diana officially divorced on August 28, 1996, a rare event in the royal family.

Diana was allowed to keep her title of Princess of Wales and continued living in Kensington Palace.

She focused on humanitarian trips, such as visiting Angola and walking through a minefield.

Diana died in a car accident in Paris on August 30, 1997, after being pursued by paparazzi.

Her funeral was held in London on September 6, with millions watching.

Diana was buried at Althorp, the Spencer family estate.

The memory of Princess Diana remains strong years after her death.

Transcripts

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comment

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diana francis spencer naît le 1er

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juillet 1961 à sandringham un village

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anglais elle appartient à une famille

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aristocrate qui côtoie depuis longtemps

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la famille royale la fillette adore

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jouer avec son frère et ses soeurs me le

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divorce de ses parents alors qu'elle n'a

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que 7 ans est une épreuve difficile pour

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parfaire son éducation

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la toute jeune lady est envoyé en

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pension d'abord en angleterre puis en

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suisse c'est un passe-temps préféré

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jouer du piano et surtout danser ses

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études finies elle travaille dans une

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école maternelle mais pas pour longtemps

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car bientôt elle deviendra princesse en

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1981 la reine elizabeth ii souhaite que

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son fils aîné charles qui a déjà 31 ans

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se marient puisqu'il est l'héritier du

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trône britannique

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il doit fonder une famille pour assurer

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la continuité de la royauté son épouse

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doit être de bonne famille et avoir la

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même religion que lui l'anglicanisme

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diana 19 ans est alors choisi pour lui

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même si charles est amoureux de camilla

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parker bowles

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il commence à fréquenter diana et après

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seulement quelques rendez vous la

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demande en mariage le 24 février 1981

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les fiançailles du prince de galles avec

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la jeune lady sont annoncés par le

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palais de buckingham

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le 29 juillet 1981 près de trois mille

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cinq cents invités sont réunis dans la

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cathédrale saint paul à londres

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diana est superbe dans sa robe blanche

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dont la traîne mesure 7 mètres de long

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la cérémonie diffusée à la télévision et

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suivies par 750 millions de personnes

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dans le monde

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c'est le mariage du siècle puis les

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époux se dirigent vers le palais de

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buckingham et du grand bal co salue la

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foule

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diana devenue princesse de galles fait

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maintenant partie de la famille royale

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un honneur mais aussi une grande

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responsabilité car elle doit désormais

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suivre un protocole strict et vivre sous

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le feu des projecteurs depuis ses

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fiançailles

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diana passionne tous les britanniques

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ils n'ont d'yeux que pour elle quitte à

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en oublier un peu le reste de la famille

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royale

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ils ont même donné un surnom et lady di

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certains achètent les souvenirs de son

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mariage tasses assiettes couverts à son

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effigie

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d'autres collectionnent les articles de

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presse à son sujet la princesse devient

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une source d'inspiration pour les jeunes

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fils du pays car après chacune de ses

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apparitions publiques

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ses vêtements et sa coiffure sont copiés

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malgré sa popularité

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taiana reste humble et elle en est

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d'autant plus appréciée

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après quelques mois de mariage diana

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devient maman elle met au monde deux

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fils william en 1982 et henri que tout

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le monde surnomme harry en 1984 deux

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héritiers pour la couronne tu t'en

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doutes

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les britanniques sont ravis diana va

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faire de l'éducation de ses fils une

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priorité elle souhaite passer du temps

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avec eux et surtout leur offrir une

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enfance la plus normale possible ce qui

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n'est pas toujours facile elle tient les

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emmener elle même à l'école et pendant

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les vacances

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elle les accompagne au cinéma au parc

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d'attraction au ski les deux petits

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princes l'adorent

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quand on est princesse on a une vie bien

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remplie diana partage son temps entre sa

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famille et ses obligations royales

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elle doit assister à des événements

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officiels aller à la rencontre du peuple

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partir en voyage à travers le monde mais

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aussi participer à des galas de charité

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ce qui lui permet de défendre les causes

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qui lui tiennent à coeur

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en 1983 diana devient la présidente de

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l'association des sourds britannique

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elle décide alors d'apprendre la langue

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des signes pour montrer à tous qu'il

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faut aller vers les personnes

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handicapées sensible à ceux qui

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l'entourent

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diana est de plus en plus engagé

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connaissant l'intérêt que les médias lui

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porte

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diana utilise son influence pour aider

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des personnes en difficulté à cette

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époque une maladie grave fait son

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apparition le sida les malades sont

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mises à l'écart par peur de la contagion

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en 1987 taiana rend visite à l'un d'eux

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devant les caméras elle lui prend la

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main pour montrer qu'elle peut le

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toucher sans crainte des années plus

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tard elle mènera un deuxième combat

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celui contre les mines antipersonnel

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à cause de ces mines enterrées dans le

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sol qui explose quand on marche dessus

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il y à de nombreux blessés

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taiana peut faire interdire ces armes

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malgré ses activités diana n'est pas

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heureuse elle ne supporte plus d'être

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suivi par les paparazzi de plus elle

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sait que son mari ne l'aiment plus et

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qu'il pense toujours à camilla commence

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alors une dure période pour la jeune

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femme ont février 1992

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charles et diana ventes en inde au

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moment de visiter le taj mahal un

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mausolée symbole de l'amour

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charles s'éclipse diana devra poser sol

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devant le monument cette photo fait le

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tour du monde montrant la solitude de la

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princesse le 9 décembre 1992 les ai

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poussés par charles et diana divorce le

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28 août 1996 ce qui est peu commun dans

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la famille royale mais il pense que

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c'est mieux pour eux et pour leurs

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enfants

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cet événement fait la une des journaux

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par courtoisie diana peut garder son

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titre de princesse de galles et

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continuer à habiter un appartement au

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palais de kensington une des résidences

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royales

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elle peut maintenant mener sa vie comme

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elle l'entend

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elle va alors multiplier les voyages

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humanitaires en angola

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elle n'hésite pas à traverser un champ

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de mines pour faire valoir son combat le

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30 août 1997

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diana est à paris avec son nouvel

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amoureux de dial fayed après avoir dîné

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au ritz ils prennent la voiture pour

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rejoindre leur hôtel

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mais ils ont un grave accident dans le

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tunnel du pont de l'alma

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le chauffeur suivi par les paparazzi

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roule vite et percute à billiers

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l'essai diana est emmené à l'hôpital

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mais il est trop tard elle meurt à 85 du

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matin des millions de personnes

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assistent à ses funérailles qui ont lieu

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à londres le 6 septembre

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elle est enterrée a half robe dans la

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propriété de la famille spencer les

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années après sa mort

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le souvenir de la princesse diana reste

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intacte

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[Musique]

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