The Chinese Secret to Saving Money Revealed
Summary
TLDRThis video uncovers the Chinese secret to saving money, influenced by cultural values and historical factors. The speaker, who is 100% Chinese, highlights that China's gross savings rate is significantly higher than the U.S., attributing this to a cultural emphasis on saving and aversion to debt. The video explains the importance of money in Chinese society, the impact of the one-child policy on savings, and the lack of retirement accounts, which prompts individuals to save for their future. The main secret to Chinese saving prowess is meticulous budgeting, where every dollar is accounted for using the zero-based budgeting system. The speaker also outlines four key factors prioritized by the Chinese to save money: avoiding luxury goods, living off a small percentage of income, distinguishing between needs and wants, and eating at home to cut costs. The video concludes with a New Year's wish of prosperity, encouraging viewers to adopt these saving habits.
Takeaways
- 🇨🇳 High Savings Rate: The Chinese have a high gross savings rate of 45.9% as of December 2021, compared to the United States' 3.5-5%.
- 🧧 Cultural Significance: In Chinese culture, saving money is considered honorable, and children are taught this from a young age, often receiving 'lucky money' during holidays.
- 🎉 Greetings and Wealth: During Chinese New Year, a common greeting is 'Gong Xi Fa Cai' which translates to 'Wish you get rich', highlighting the importance of wealth.
- 👶 One-Child Policy Impact: The one-child policy in China led to a focus on saving as families had fewer children to support, and males had to appear successful to be desirable.
- 💼 Aversion to Debt: Chinese people often prefer to pay in full for items in cash rather than financing, which reduces debt.
- 👵👴 Pension System Concerns: Many Chinese are wary of the pension system and save for healthcare, education, and their own retirement.
- 💰 Zero-Based Budgeting: The Chinese practice a budgeting system where every dollar is accounted for, aiming to have zero dollars left at the end of the month.
- 🛍️ Avoiding Luxury Goods: Chinese people tend to avoid luxury goods and status symbols, preferring to stay humble and save money.
- 🏡 Living Off a Small Percentage: Many Chinese people live off a small percentage of their income, saving the rest as a habit formed from frugal beginnings.
- 🔄 Needs vs Wants: Chinese culture emphasizes spending on needs and being frugal with wants, ensuring value for money spent.
- 🍲 Eating at Home: The Chinese advise saving money by eating at home more often, which is a common practice to reduce food expenses.
Q & A
What is the gross savings rate in China as of December 2021?
-The gross savings rate in China as of December 2021 is 45.9 percent, meaning for every hundred dollars they bring in, they save roughly 46 dollars.
How does the savings rate in the United States compare to China's?
-The savings rate in the United States is typically between 3.5 and 5 percent, which is significantly lower than China's rate.
What cultural factors contribute to the Chinese being good at saving money?
-Cultural factors include a heavy emphasis on saving money, aversion to financing and taking on debt, and the importance of money in Chinese society.
What is the significance of the red envelopes given to children in China?
-Red envelopes given to children, often containing money for New Year's and birthdays, are referred to as lucky money and are a way to encourage saving from an early age.
How does the Chinese New Year greeting differ from the common 'Happy New Year'?
-Instead of saying 'Happy New Year', Chinese people often say 'Gong Xi Fa Cai' which translates to 'Hope you get rich', highlighting the importance of wealth in their culture.
What was the impact of China's one-child policy on savings behavior?
-The one-child policy led to families having fewer children to support financially, allowing them to save more money, and created a social pressure for males to be successful, often equated with wealth.
What is the zero-based budgeting system mentioned in the script?
-The zero-based budgeting system is a method where every cent of monthly income is accounted for in a budget, with the goal of having zero dollars left at the end of the month after expenses and savings.
Why do Chinese people often avoid luxury goods and status symbols?
-Chinese people tend to value humility and avoiding ostentatious displays of wealth, preferring to stay under the radar and not indulge in luxury goods.
What principle did the speaker's father adopt from his childhood experiences in Shanghai?
-The speaker's father adopted the principle of trying to live off a very small percentage of his income, stemming from his tough childhood where he often went hungry.
What advice do the Chinese give regarding the distinction between needs and wants when it comes to spending?
-The Chinese advise focusing on needs over wants, spending money on necessary items, especially those related to health, and ensuring value when purchasing items of desire.
What is the recommended strategy for saving money quickly according to the Chinese?
-The Chinese recommend staying at home and eating at home to save money quickly, as eating out is generally more expensive than preparing meals at home.
Outlines
💰 The Chinese Approach to Saving Money
This paragraph introduces the video's focus on the Chinese secret to saving money, highlighting the cultural and historical reasons behind the high savings rate in China compared to the United States. The speaker shares personal connections to China and emphasizes the stark contrast between the Chinese savings rate of 45.9% and the U.S. rate of 3.5% to 5%. The cultural emphasis on saving in China is contrasted with the American focus on consumption, which has its roots in post-World War II efforts to stimulate the economy. The speaker also touches on the demographic factors and the aversion to debt in Chinese culture as contributing factors to their saving habits.
🧧 Cultural Significance and Demographics Influencing Chinese Saving Habits
The second paragraph delves deeper into the cultural significance of money in China, where it is considered honorable to save from a young age, with children receiving 'lucky money' in red envelopes during holidays and birthdays. The video mentions a traditional Chinese New Year greeting that emphasizes wealth over happiness, indicating the value placed on financial success. The paragraph also discusses the impact of the one-child policy on savings, as it led to a decrease in the number of children per family and an increase in sex-selective abortions due to the preference for boys. This policy inadvertently encouraged saving as families had fewer children to support financially, and it also created a competitive environment for men to be seen as successful, often equated with wealth.
📊 The Zero-Based Budgeting System and Chinese Saving Strategies
In the final paragraph, the speaker reveals the main secret behind Chinese saving prowess: the zero-based budgeting system. This system involves meticulously budgeting every cent of monthly income so that the remainder at the end of the month is zero. The speaker provides an example of how to implement this system, emphasizing the importance of accounting for all expenses, including savings and investments. Additionally, four main factors that Chinese people prioritize to save money are introduced: avoiding luxury goods, living off a small percentage of income, distinguishing between needs and wants, and the preference for eating and staying at home to save on costs. The speaker concludes with a call to action for viewers to consider these strategies in their own lives and to subscribe to a newsletter for more economic and business insights.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Saving Money
💡Cultural Influence
💡Gross Savings Rate
💡Zero-Based Budgeting
💡One Child Policy
💡Luxury Goods
💡Status Symbols
💡Pension System
💡Humble
💡Scarcity Mindset
💡Frugality
Highlights
The Chinese secret to saving money is rooted in cultural practices and a high gross savings rate of 45.9% as of December 2021.
Contrasting with the U.S. savings rate between 3.5% and 5%, the Chinese have a strong emphasis on saving money.
Cultural influences in America post-World War II encouraged consumption, unlike China's focus on saving.
Chinese people often prefer to buy things in full cash to avoid debt and financing.
The meaning of money in Chinese culture is deeply ingrained from childhood, with saving considered honorable.
Red envelopes with 'lucky money' are given to children during holidays and birthdays, encouraging saving.
The phrase used during Chinese New Year, 'Gong Xi Fa Cai', translates to 'Hope you get rich', highlighting the value of wealth.
The one-child policy in China led to a decline in newborns and an increased focus on saving for the single child's future.
The preference for male children in China has led to a skewed population and a higher value placed on success and wealth.
Chinese people's skepticism about the pension system drives them to save for healthcare, education, and retirement.
The zero-based budgeting system is a method used by Chinese people to account for every dollar of their monthly income.
Chinese people prioritize not indulging in luxury goods and focus on staying humble and avoiding status symbols.
Many Chinese people live off a small percentage of their income, stemming from a mentality of saving to avoid past hardships.
Focusing on needs versus wants is a key strategy for saving money, with an emphasis on making smart and frugal choices.
The advice for quick savings is to stay at home and eat at home, reducing the costs associated with eating out.
The video concludes with a New Year's greeting, 'Gong Xi Fa Cai', symbolizing the wish for wealth and prosperity.
Transcripts
in this video I'm going to reveal the
Chinese secret to saving money now I've
gotten a lot of these money saving tips
from my dad who's your typical good with
money Chinese person and I want to share
with you those today people sometimes
will ask me if I'm half asian but I'm
actually 100 Chinese and my mom is from
Beijing my dad is from Shanghai and I've
done many trips to China including two
six-month stretches both in Hong Kong
and in Beijing and many trips in between
so sit back nihaw women's
the most stunning fact about the Chinese
is that in China the gross savings rate
there is 45.9 percent as of December
2021 that means on every hundred dollars
that they bring in they're going to be
saving roughly 46 dollars of that
contrast that to the United States where
we have a heavy focus on consumption in
this country our savings rate is
typically between 3.5 and 5 according to
the data so what's the reason for this
big disparity I mean that's almost a
factor of 10 that we're talking about
here so why are the Chinese so good at
saving money first it's definitely
cultural us As Americans we're always
being hit with sales disc accounts
financing options and the like 80 off
clothes come on in and I'll give you a
free quote and we're always kind of
pressured to keep up with our neighbors
is this car fifteen thousand dollars
yeah it is now a lot of this originated
After the post-world War II era it was
not long after the Great Depression and
it was deemed patriotic if you were
actually to consume in America at that
time and so they were trying to spur the
economy on and I encourage you all to go
shopping more in China it's very
different they have a heavy emphasis on
saving money because of what money means
to them as well as the demographics of
their country you'll also find a heavy
aversion to financing things in China
oftentimes Chinese people want to buy
things full in cash instead of trying to
finance it and take on debt now if
you're just looking for the Chinese
secret to saving money I'm Gonna Leave a
timestamp down below so that you can
just skip to it if you want however
right now I'm going to cover the why as
to why Chinese people save money because
I think it's really interesting and if
you if you understand intrinsically why
Chinese people want to save money it can
help you save money as well so the first
reason reason why Chinese people like to
save money is the meaning of money and
what it means to them so as kids you're
taught from a very early age that saving
money is Honorable kids will often get
money in these red envelopes for New
Year's and birthdays and they are often
encouraged by their parents to save it
this money is referred to as lucky money
now money is so important to the Chinese
that they even have a phrase during the
holidays and new years that they say
instead of happy New Year they say
something else let's listen to Ronnie
Chang the comedian explain it better
than I can even during Chinese New Year
the biggest holiday for Chinese people
Chinese New Year when we see each other
during Chinese New Year the way we greet
each other
is we say
in Cantonese I'm sure you've heard that
at least perfectly right
means hope you get rich
[Applause]
that's not
happy
that's pretty funny because it's also
true you can also see the importance of
money in the way that people in Chinese
Society treat other people with a lot of
money people with a lot of money in
Chinese culture are deemed successful in
many people's eyes and so it's often
viewed as a good thing to have a lot of
money now being successful also has its
other perks in China and that actually
brings me to my next point which is
demographics up until 2016 China
actually had a one child policy that was
implemented in the late 70s and early
80s to kind of stem overpopulation and
that means each family could have one
child so now if you had more than one
child you would just be slapped with a
fine and in addition if you didn't pay
that fine your household would not be
able to register your second child's
name in the household system so your
second child would not be eligible for
health care services and other services
like education so naturally this one
child policy created a sharp decline in
newborns as you can see by this graph
but also in sex selective abortions in
China it's usually much more important
to have a boy than a girl because the
boy usually inherits the family name as
well as the property so what you had was
a lot of people kind of using
contraception in a way that they would
avoid female bursts and try to optimize
for mail bursts and with that
contraception actually it skewed the
population having more males than
females over time so at its worst it was
122 males for every 100 females that
were born now in general terms if you
have more men than women than you have a
supply and demand issue right so there's
more men chasing the same amount of
women so basically to stand out as a man
in China you have to be viewed as
successful AKA you probably have a lot
of money the other thing with the one
child policy was that since families
were only having one child they weren't
having multiple kids in the majority of
cases that means that the parents could
save more money because they didn't have
multiple kids to feed so you kind of had
a double whammy with the one child
policy you had parents not having to
spend as much money and then the males
trying to save as much money to become
desirable another reason for saving in
China is that there's no 401K there's no
Ira there's no retirement accounts that
Chinese people can contribute to rather
they do have what's called a pension
system but still many people in China
are wary that the pension system will
still be around when they retire and so
they also worry about the cost of
healthcare education and their own
pensions so these are some of the main
intrinsic reasons as to why Chinese
people like to save money but let's
actually talk about the money secret of
this video the main secret as to why
Chinese people are brilliant at saving
money it's not anything crazy it's just
that they have every dollar accounted
for in my particular case my dad would
always know where his money was going at
all times and there is a special
budgeting system that can help you with
this and in America and in the Western
countries it's called the zero-based
budgeting system the zero-based
budgeting system is a method in which
you budget where you spend every last
cent of your monthly income so that your
amount left at the end of every month is
equal to zero so that means your income
minus your expenses equals zero at the
end of the month now expenses in this
case also includes savings Investments
paying off debt Etc let's pretend you
make four thousand dollars a month a
zero-based budget might look like the
following you have your rents your
groceries your Necessities all listed
right here but then you also have a
section for the things that you're
saving for your emergency fund your IRA
your student loan payments new car fund
and then any other savings that you
might want to do you can see by the time
that you get to the end of your
budgeting you are left with zero dollars
at the bottom right here this is
essentially the zero based budgeting
system where all dollars are accounted
for you can easily do this budgeting
system at home but it also means that
you have to be super honest with your
own expenses and sometimes you might
have to do this for three months to get
an average of all your variable expenses
throughout the three months if you've
watched some of my videos before you
should know that this budgeting system
doesn't exactly tell you how much you
should spend for every single category
rather it kind of helps you understand
your expenses as a whole including your
fixed expenses and then you can kind of
categorize your expenses and allocate
your budget from there all right there
are four main factors that the Chinese
prioritize to help them save a lot of
money that I want to tell you about
before we do that though make sure to
drop this video a like and if you enjoy
economics and business content I want
you to check out my free newsletter
called hump days that comes out twice a
week on Wednesdays and Sundays it's
completely free to sign up and I will
link it down below and I hope to see you
guys in the newsletter as well all right
so the first of the four main factors
that the Chinese do to help them save
money is that they don't indulge in
luxury goods or Goods that are just
there as status symbols the majority of
Chinese people want to stay humble and
they also want to fly under the radar so
they usually stay away from these luxury
products number two when the Chinese
earn money they usually like to live off
a very small percentage of their income
now my dad grew up with very little
money as a child in Shanghai there were
some days that he could not even afford
food and he would go to sleep hungry
when he was able to afford food all he
could really buy at the time was a plain
pastry called the manto and amanto is a
tasteless kind of white bun that you can
buy for very cheap because of this tough
childhood when my dad started his career
whenever he earned let's say ten dollars
he tried to live off of one single
dollar now in reality was he able to
live off of one dollar for every ten
dollars that he earned not really there
were going to be times that he had to
spend six seven eight or nine out of
those ten dollars just to make ends meet
for him though saving money wasn't a way
to build wealth it was actually a way to
ensure that he never had to sleep hungry
again so this simple principle of trying
to save as much money as you can and
live off of little as possible really
stuck with me and it's one of the main
factors that I think many other Chinese
people adopt as well now this is a good
rule if you're trying to build wealth
But please understand that this type of
rule will create what's called a
scarcity mindset about money and so you
kind of have to acknowledge that
psychologically that as you earn more
money you can kind of switch your
mindset into more of an abundance
mindset later on the third factor that
the Chinese employ to save a lot of
money is that they really focus on their
needs versus their wants so another Wise
lesson from them is that if you need
something and you have to actually spend
money on something you need then go
ahead and spend money especially if it
pertains to your health so if you're
debating between a flimsy desk chair or
an ergonomic chair that might be able to
make you more comfortable and stay
healthier throughout the day you might
want to opt for that ergonomic chair I
would classify the ergonomic chair as a
need within reason of course you don't
want to take this logic to the most
extreme for example everyone needs
clothes but that doesn't mean you need
to go buy Gucci clothes just because
they are better because it's a need so
here the idea is to be reasonable with
your spending and make smart choices and
save where you can now when it comes to
wants you can still buy something that
you want but make sure that you're going
to get really good value out of that so
what do I mean by that let's say you buy
a 350 dollar fancy wallet like let's say
you just really wanted this well you
want to make sure that you can use that
wallet for a very long time so that it
amortizes the cost of your use could you
use that wallet for five years then that
means you would take that 350 dollars
and spread it out over five years of
usage that comes out to less than 20
cents a day spending money is inevitable
everybody will have to spend money at
some point but the lesson here is to be
reasonable and Frugal with most of your
decisions the last Factor here is that
if you're trying to save money very
quickly the Chinese would advise you to
stay at home and eat at home now we have
food at home food at home
I think this one is pretty Universal to
most cultures we know that by eating out
we're spending a lot more money on food
than we need to and in my household I
remember growing up and we would maybe
go out to eat once every other week
usually having people over to have a
group dinner was more of a common place
and so that was our way of socializing
as a family growing up and the eating
out was just mostly saved for special
occasions I hope some of these tips will
inspire you to save if they did please
let me know in the comments and as the
Chinese would say during New Year's gong
XI fatsai which means I hope you get
rich make sure to check out my
newsletter hump days and I'll see you
guys in the next video peace
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