低血糖最常见原因,演变成高血糖、胰岛素阻抗过程 自然疗法,柏格医生dr berg

柏格医生 简体中文 官方頻道
22 May 202404:55

Summary

TLDR低血糖是一种常见的健康问题,其症状包括头晕、对糖的渴望、头昏、出汗、倦怠和易怒。诊断低血糖的标准是糖尿病患者血糖低于70毫克/分升,非糖尿病患者低于50毫克/分升。存在一种称为特发性低血糖的类型,其原因未知。还有一种称为特发性后肾综合症的低血糖,表现为低血糖症状但血糖实际并不低。肾上腺疲劳也可能导致低血糖,因为肾上腺激素如皮质醇和肾上腺素是对抗低血糖的。然而,主要的低血糖原因是高胰岛素,通常由过量摄入碳水化合物引起。治疗低血糖的常见方法是服用葡萄糖片,但这并未解决根本问题。随着时间的推移,胰腺可能因过度工作而产生胰岛素抵抗,导致前糖尿病和糖尿病的发展。

Takeaways

  • 💉 低血糖最常见的原因是高胰岛素血症低血糖,即体内胰岛素水平高而血糖水平低。
  • 🍬 低血糖的症状包括头晕、对糖的渴望、头昏、出汗、疲倦和易怒。
  • 👨‍⚕️ 对于糖尿病患者,血糖低于70毫克/分升时可诊断为低血糖;非糖尿病患者,成人血糖低于50毫克/分升时可诊断为低血糖。
  • 🤔 特发性低血糖指的是原因不明的低血糖,医生们尚未确定其具体原因。
  • 📚 特发性假性低血糖是指出现低血糖症状但血糖实际并不低的情况。
  • ⚠️ 肾上腺疲劳有时被认为是低血糖的原因,因为肾上腺激素(如皮质醇和肾上腺素)是对抗低血糖的调节激素。
  • 🚫 视频作者认为修复肾上腺不是主要的解决方法,除非是肾上腺功能完全衰竭,如艾迪生病。
  • 🏆 低血糖的主要原因是高胰岛素血症,这通常与胰岛素注射、1型糖尿病、肿瘤、某些药物(特别是降糖药和哌唑嗪)和遗传有关。
  • 🍚 视频强调过量摄入碳水化合物是导致高胰岛素血症的主要原因,但这一点在查找原因时往往被忽视。
  • 🔄 长期大量摄入碳水化合物会导致胰岛素抵抗,进而导致胰岛素水平升高,血糖水平下降,最终可能导致低血糖。
  • 🍬 低血糖的主要治疗方法是使用葡萄糖片,即通过增加碳水化合物来提高血糖水平。
  • 🛠️ 随着时间的推移,胰腺可能会因过度工作而疲劳,导致胰岛素产量下降,进而发展为前驱糖尿病和实际糖尿病。
  • 👉 如果你是新频道观众,作者建议遵循他提供的饮食习惯,这将有助于改善低血糖症状。

Q & A

  • 低血糖是什么?

    -低血糖,也称为低血糖症,是指血液中的葡萄糖水平低于正常范围。

  • 低血糖的常见症状有哪些?

    -低血糖的常见症状包括头晕、对糖的渴望、感到轻飘飘、出汗、疲倦和易怒。

  • 如何诊断低血糖?

    -如果糖尿病患者的血糖低于70毫克/分升,或者非糖尿病患者的血糖低于50毫克/分升,就可以诊断为低血糖。

  • 什么是特发性低血糖?

    -特发性低血糖是指原因不明的低血糖,医学界尚未找到其确切的原因。

  • 什么是特发性后肾综合征?

    -特发性后肾综合征是指出现低血糖症状,但实际上血糖水平并不低的情况。

  • 肾上腺疲劳与低血糖有何关联?

    -肾上腺激素,特别是皮质醇和肾上腺素,是对抗低血糖的调节激素。如果肾上腺功能出现问题,可能会导致低血糖。

  • 为什么说肾上腺疲劳不是低血糖的主要原因?

    -尽管肾上腺功能问题可能导致低血糖,但作者认为这并非主要原因,因为单纯修复肾上腺通常不会改善血糖水平。

  • 什么是高胰岛素性低血糖?

    -高胰岛素性低血糖是指体内胰岛素水平高而血糖水平低的情况,常见原因包括胰岛素注射、肿瘤、某些药物和遗传因素。

  • 为什么过量摄入碳水化合物会导致高胰岛素性低血糖?

    -大量摄入碳水化合物会导致血糖升高,身体需要分泌大量胰岛素来降低血糖,如果胰岛素分泌过多,可能会导致低血糖。

  • 为什么说治疗低血糖的常用方法(使用葡萄糖片)可能存在问题?

    -使用葡萄糖片治疗低血糖实际上是在增加碳水化合物的摄入,这可能会加重胰岛素抵抗,从而加剧问题。

  • 胰岛素抵抗是如何导致的?

    -长期大量摄入碳水化合物会导致身体产生胰岛素抵抗,细胞不再吸收胰岛素,导致胰岛素水平升高。

  • 胰岛素抵抗和糖尿病之间有何联系?

    -胰岛素抵抗会导致血糖无法正常降低,长期下去可能会导致前驱糖尿病和实际糖尿病的发生。

  • 如何通过饮食改善低血糖症状?

    -遵循健康的饮食计划,减少碳水化合物的摄入,可以帮助改善低血糖症状。

Outlines

00:00

💉 低血糖的常见原因和诊断

本段视频脚本讨论了低血糖(hypoglycemia)的常见原因和诊断方法。低血糖是指血糖水平低于正常范围,其症状包括头晕、对糖的渴望、眩晕、出汗、倦怠和易怒。对于糖尿病患者,血糖低于70毫克/分升即可诊断为低血糖;非糖尿病患者,成人血糖低于50毫克/分升则可诊断为低血糖。视频还介绍了两种特殊的低血糖类型:特发性低血糖(idiopathic hypoglycemia),意为原因不明的低血糖;以及特发性后肾综合症(idiopathic postrenal syndrome),指的是出现低血糖症状但实际上血糖并不低的情况。此外,还提到了肾上腺疲劳可能导致的低血糖,因为肾上腺激素(如皮质醇和肾上腺素)是对抗低血糖的调节激素。然而,视频作者认为这并非主要原因,除非是肾上腺功能完全丧失,如艾迪生病(Addison's disease)。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡低血糖

低血糖是指血糖水平低于正常范围的情况,通常由胰岛素分泌过多、食物摄入不足、过量运动等原因引起。在视频中,低血糖是讨论的主题,详细解释了其症状、诊断标准以及可能的原因。例如,视频中提到,糖尿病患者血糖低于70毫克/分升时,非糖尿病患者血糖低于50毫克/分升时,可能会有低血糖。

💡症状

症状是指身体出现疾病或异常状态时的外在表现。视频中列举了低血糖的一些典型症状,如头晕、对糖的渴望、轻浮感、出汗、倦怠和易怒等。这些症状帮助人们识别低血糖,并在必要时寻求医疗帮助。

💡诊断

诊断是指通过医学检查确定疾病的过程。视频中提到了低血糖的简单诊断标准,即糖尿病患者血糖低于70毫克/分升,非糖尿病患者血糖低于50毫克/分升时,可能被诊断为低血糖。

💡特发性低血糖

特发性低血糖是指原因不明的低血糖情况。视频中提到,特发性意味着医生不知道导致低血糖的具体原因,这是一种描述性的术语。

💡肾上腺疲劳

肾上腺疲劳是一种理论概念,指的是肾上腺功能减退,导致激素分泌不足。视频中提到,肾上腺激素(如皮质醇和肾上腺素)是对抗低血糖的调节激素,但如果肾上腺功能出现问题,可能会导致低血糖。

💡高胰岛素血症低血糖

高胰岛素血症低血糖是指由于胰岛素分泌过多导致的低血糖。视频中提到,这种情况可能由胰岛素注射、肿瘤、某些药物或遗传因素引起。但视频中也指出,过量摄入碳水化合物是导致高胰岛素血症的主要原因。

💡碳水化合物

碳水化合物是人体主要的能量来源之一,包括糖、淀粉和纤维等。视频中强调,过量摄入碳水化合物会导致血糖升高,进而需要更多的胰岛素来降低血糖,最终可能导致低血糖。

💡胰岛素抵抗

胰岛素抵抗是指身体对胰岛素的反应减弱,导致胰岛素不能有效地降低血糖。视频中提到,长期大量摄入碳水化合物可能导致胰岛素抵抗,从而增加胰岛素分泌,可能导致低血糖。

💡治疗

治疗是指采取措施以减轻疾病症状或治愈疾病。视频中提到,低血糖的常用治疗方法是使用葡萄糖片,即通过增加碳水化合物的摄入来提高血糖水平。

💡胰岛素

胰岛素是一种由胰腺分泌的激素,主要作用是调节血糖水平,促进糖进入细胞。视频中解释了胰岛素在低血糖中的角色,尤其是在高胰岛素血症低血糖中,胰岛素分泌过多导致血糖降低。

💡糖尿病

糖尿病是一种慢性疾病,特征是血糖水平升高。视频中提到,长期高血糖和胰岛素抵抗可能导致糖尿病,这是低血糖可能发展成的另一种疾病状态。

Highlights

低血糖最常见的原因是高胰岛素性低血糖。

低血糖的症状包括头晕、对糖的渴望、轻飘飘的感觉、出汗、倦怠和易怒。

糖尿病患者血糖低于70毫克/分升时可诊断为低血糖。

非糖尿病患者成人血糖低于50毫克/分升时可诊断为低血糖。

特发性低血糖指的是原因不明的低血糖。

特发性后肾综合症描述的是低血糖症状但实际血糖并不低。

肾上腺疲劳可能导致低血糖,因为肾上腺激素如皮质醇和肾上腺素是对抗低血糖的。

Addison病是肾上腺功能衰竭的一种情况。

高胰岛素性低血糖的一个主要原因是过量摄入碳水化合物。

大量碳水化合物会导致血糖升高,身体需要大量胰岛素来降低血糖。

长期大量摄入碳水化合物会导致胰岛素抵抗。

胰岛素抵抗会导致胰岛素水平升高,血糖降低。

低血糖的主要治疗方法是使用葡萄糖片,即糖片。

胰腺的β细胞如果过度劳累可能会停止工作,导致血糖升高,出现糖尿病前期和糖尿病。

美国人均摄入的65%卡路里来自碳水化合物。

遵循频道提供的饮食习惯可以显著帮助改善低血糖。

Transcripts

play00:00

the most common cause of hypoglycemia

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what is Hypoglycemia low blood sugar

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okay what are the symptoms dizziness

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cravings for sugar light-headedness

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sweating lethargy and being irritable

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now the simple version of how they

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diagnosis is if you're a diabetic and

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you have blood sugars less than 70

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milligrams per deciliter um you can have

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hypoglycemia now if you're not a

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diabetic and you're an adult uh if your

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blood sugars are less than 50 milligrams

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per deciliter you can have hypogly Mia

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now one type of

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hypoglycemia is called idiopathic

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hypoglycemia okay now idiopathic means

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unknown cause so basically they're

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they're labeling this hypoglycemia we

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don't know what causes it so it's a nice

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descriptive term another uh form of

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hypoglycemia is called idiopathic

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postrenal syndrome okay now that's a

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fancy word for

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describing low blood sugar symptoms

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without actually having low blood sugar

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okay and of course the word idiopathic

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they don't know what causes it and then

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the other um diagnosis that sometimes

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people get is that it's hypoglycemia

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cause from um adrenal fatigue okay

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because the adrenal hormones

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specifically cortisol and adrenaline are

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counterregulatory hormones so if your

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blood sugars are too low they will raise

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your blood sugars up so they kind of

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protect you against hypoglycemia but you

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know I've done videos on this and I've

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talked about how the adrenals can cause

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hypoglycemia

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but I I really don't think that's the

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main cause because if you were to have

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hypoglycemia and you were to focus on

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fixing your adrenals um you're usually

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not going to see Improvement in your

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blood sugars okay they're not going to

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actually come up to normal so I think uh

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it can happen but um you would have to

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really have an adrenal gland uh problem

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where it's completely like shut down

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where you might have a condition called

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Addison's disease where the adrenal just

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doesn't work anymore the number one

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cause of hypoglycemia is

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hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia it's a

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fancy term for you have high insulin and

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low blood sugar now if you look up the

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cause of this it'll say insulin

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injections okay if you're diabetic type

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one

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tumors okay

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autoimmune certain drugs especially

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diabetic drugs and prazone too and

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genetics but what they're missing is the

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big reason why you have hyper insulin

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okay and that's excessive carbs it's

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amazing the number one cause for high

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insulin is not even mentioned okay

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hardly anywhere when you look this up

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here's what happens large quantities of

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carbohydrates will then elevate your

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blood sugars at a certain level

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and your body's going to then require

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large amounts of insulin to come in

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there to push your blood sugars down and

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if it's too much force you're going to

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end up with low blood sugars

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hypoglycemia all right now we give this

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more time and we keep eating a large

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amount of carbohydrates an average

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person in America consumes like 65% of

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their calories in the form of

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carbohydrates so a lot of people are

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doing this so if you do this over a long

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period of time the body is going to

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protect itself by developing insulin

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resist resistance so now we have a

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situation where the cells are not taking

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in insulin okay that alone is going to

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jack up insulin more at the same time

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you're consuming the same amount of

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carbohydrates you're getting so much

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insulin coming in and the body is

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compensating for the this resistance so

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you may have normal blood sugars but you

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may have lower blood sugars because of

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all this insulin pushing things down and

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what is the main treatment for

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hypoglycemia dextrose pills okay sugar

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pills so you're basically going to add

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more carbohydrates to fix your low blood

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sugar wow whoever is doing that doesn't

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understand this mechanism at all now

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with more time the pancreas is just

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going to go you know what I can't keep

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making all this insulin and the beta

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cells that make insulin are just going

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to get exhausted they're going to get

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tired and they're going to retire and go

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to sleep and not work that much so now

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we have less insulin and now the blood

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sugars go up because there's nothing to

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push it down and this is called

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pre-diabetes and actual diabetes so

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that's a different phases of what

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happens when you start doing more carbs

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end up with hypoglycemia and end up with

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Hyper glycemia what do you need to do if

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you're new to my channel I put the link

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down below just follow the eating plan

play04:52

and it can greatly help you

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Related Tags
低血糖症状诊断高胰岛素碳水化合物治疗饮食改善胰岛素抵抗肾上腺疲劳糖尿病
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