UN Peacekeeping animation - Security and rule of law in the field

Summary

This video script details the process of restoring peace and stability to a village after a prolonged conflict. The United Nations' Mine Action Service first clears landmines and unexploded bombs, allowing peacekeepers to safely enter. Following this, military, police, and civilian peacekeepers help disarm and reintegrate former combatants. A new National Police Service is trained, and security sector reforms are implemented. Additionally, experts rebuild judicial institutions to ensure fair trials and uphold the rule of law. The script illustrates how coordinated international efforts help restore long-term peace to a war-torn community.

Takeaways

• 😀 The village is recovering from a prolonged conflict with former combatants roaming the streets and widespread insecurity.
• 😀 The area is riddled with landmines, and civil administration has been destroyed, making security a major challenge.
• 😀 The first step in recovery is clearing landmines and unexploded bombs by the United Nations Mine Action Service.
• 😀 Once the area is safe, United Nations peacekeepers, including military, police, and civilian personnel, will enter the village.
• 😀 A key component of the recovery is disarming, demobilizing, and reintegrating former combatants into society.
• 😀 A new and accountable National Police Service must be developed and trained with support from the United Nations.
• 😀 The Security Sector Reform Unit will assist in reforming national security services into a cohesive, trusted force.
• 😀 Experts will work to reconstruct judicial institutions, including courts, police, and prisons, that meet international standards.
• 😀 Trained police officers will be responsible for apprehending criminals and ensuring they are delivered safely for a fair trial.
• 😀 The Department of Peacekeeping Operations, through its components, plays a critical role in restoring long-term peace and stability to war-torn regions.

Q & A

What is the first step in recovering a village after prolonged conflict?

The first step is for the United Nations Mine Action Service to clear leftover landmines and unexploded bombs from roads, buildings, and fields to ensure the safety of peacekeepers and the community.

Why is the clearance of landmines and unexploded bombs important for recovery?

Clearance of landmines and unexploded bombs is essential to allow peacekeepers, military personnel, and civilians to move safely, as these remnants of war pose serious risks to life and hinder the return to normalcy.

What role do United Nations peacekeepers play in the recovery process?

United Nations peacekeepers help to establish security in the area, ensuring safe conditions for other international forces and local authorities to work on rebuilding the village and restoring law and order.

What happens after peacekeepers secure the area?

Once the area is secured, military, police, and civilian peacekeepers begin the process of disarming, demobilizing, and reintegrating former combatants into society, which is essential for long-term stability.

What is the importance of developing a new National Police Service?

A new National Police Service is crucial to restore law and order, and it must be developed, trained, and supported by the United Nations to ensure it is accountable, effective, and trusted by the community.

How does the Security Sector Reform Unit contribute to the recovery?

The Security Sector Reform Unit works with national authorities to reform security services, turning them into a cohesive and trusted force that ensures safety, protection, and peace in the village.

What is the role of the Criminal Law and Judicial Advisory Service?

The Criminal Law and Judicial Advisory Service assists in reconstructing rule of law institutions, including courts, police, and prisons, ensuring they meet international standards and uphold justice.

How does the development of a fair judicial system support the recovery of the village?

A fair judicial system, with trained police officers and properly functioning courts, helps to restore confidence in legal institutions, ensures justice for victims, and prevents further violence by holding perpetrators accountable.

What happens once the police are trained and operational?

Once trained, police officers can apprehend suspected criminals and deliver them safely to the authorities for a fair trial, contributing to the rule of law and the overall peace process.

How do the Department of Peacekeeping Operations and its components help restore peace?

The Department of Peacekeeping Operations, through its components such as the Office of Rule of Law and Security Institutions, works collaboratively with local authorities and international partners to restore security, justice, and stability in the village.