Jannik Sinner Forehand Analysis- Footwork, Technique, Swing Path And MORE!

Performance-Plus Tennis
4 May 202412:53

Summary

TLDRIn this Performance Plus Tennis lesson, John Craig dissects Yannick Hanfmann's forehand technique, a key factor in his successful 2024 season. Craig highlights various stances like open, neutral, semi-open, and dynamic open, explaining their applications. He emphasizes the importance of left hand placement, coiling, and body rotation for generating racket head speed. The video also covers the contact point, racket face positioning, and the inside-out forehand swing path for power and topspin. Craig's analysis aims to help viewers enhance their forehand performance by incorporating these professional techniques.

Takeaways

  • 🎾 Yanic Center's forehand is a crucial part of his success on the ATP Tour in 2024.
  • 👣 Center uses different stances depending on the situation: open stance, neutral stance, semi-open stance, and dynamic open stance.
  • 🕺 Open stance is used when running out of time or space, allowing for weight transfer and power generation.
  • 🚶 Neutral stance with a wide stance is used in the middle of the court, pointing towards the target for better positioning.
  • 🏃 Semi-open stance is adopted when the ball comes in quickly, providing a balance between neutral and open stances.
  • 🤸‍♂️ Dynamic open stance or double open stance is used when moving to the ball, involving springing off the right leg and shifting over the ball.
  • 🤲 The importance of keeping the left hand on the racket for a longer time to set up a good coil for the forehand.
  • 🪢 Yanic's forehand technique involves strings facing the back fence, creating a lag that generates racket head speed, though it's not recommended for recreational players.
  • 📏 Contact point should be forward with the racket vertical at contact, and the racket flips over the ball after contact, which happens spontaneously.
  • 💪 Generating power in the forehand involves a combination of leg drive, left hand pull away, and shoulder rotation, with the body weight transfer being critical.
  • 🔄 The racket should roll around the hand due to relaxation, creating an inside-out forehand motion that enhances power.

Q & A

  • What is the focus of today's tennis lesson?

    -The focus of today's lesson is on analyzing the forehand technique of Yanic Center, a top-rated player on the ATP Tour, and how his forehand contributes to his success in the 2024 season.

  • How does Yanic Center generate racket head speed in his forehand?

    -Yanic Center generates racket head speed through a combination of footwork, hip rotation, and a strong coil created by his left hand staying on the racket until it's almost adjacent to his right shoulder.

  • What are the different stances Yanic Center uses in his forehand?

    -Yanic Center uses four different stances: open stance, neutral stance, semi-open stance, and dynamic open (double open) stance, each used in different court situations to optimize power and balance.

  • Why is the left hand's position on the racket important in setting up a forehand?

    -The left hand's position on the racket is crucial as it sets up a beautiful coil that is key to generating power. It should stay on the racket until it's almost adjacent to the right shoulder, creating a lag that contributes to racket head speed.

  • What is the recommended racket face angle for recreational players when learning the forehand?

    -For recreational players, it is recommended to keep the racket face above the hand with the strings facing the camera, as it simplifies the drop of the racket to create racket head speed.

  • How does Yanic Center's contact point with the ball affect the power of his forehand?

    -Yanic Center's contact point is forward with the racket vertical at contact. After contact, the racket flips over, which is a spontaneous action due to the short contact time, and it contributes to the power and spin of his forehand.

  • What is the significance of the shoulder rotation in generating power in a forehand?

    -The shoulder rotation is significant as it allows for a tremendous load in the back leg and a powerful leg drive. The left arm's stretch and the subsequent pull away, combined with the leg drive, create a sequence that generates a lot of power.

  • What is the term used to describe Yanic Center's swing pattern in his forehand?

    -Yanic Center's swing pattern is described as an 'angular swing' which is a semicircle movement, going low to high but more around and out in a semicircle.

  • How does Yanic Center achieve topspin on his forehand without dropping the racket too low?

    -Yanic Center achieves topspin by dropping the racket about one foot below the ball and then coming up at an angle, which is enough to generate plenty of spin without losing drive.

  • What is the 'inside out' forehand and how does it contribute to power in Yanic Center's swing?

    -The 'inside out' forehand is when the swing goes from inside and out, away from the body. This technique, along with the racket rolling around the hand and falling into the lag, contributes to more power due to the extension and the angular path of the swing.

  • What are the key takeaways from the lesson to improve one's forehand performance?

    -The key takeaways include setting up with the left hand, using different stances for various court situations, pulling away with the left hand while pushing with the leg for perfect sequencing, getting the contact point out in front, and maintaining a relaxed and fluid swing.

Outlines

00:00

🎾 Yanic Center's Forehand Techniques and Stances

John Craig's tennis lesson focuses on analyzing Yanic Center's exceptional forehand, which has contributed significantly to his successful 2024 season. The lesson breaks down various stances used by Center, such as the open stance for reaching wide balls, the neutral stance for middle court play, the semi-open stance for quick ball retrieval, and the dynamic double open stance for aggressive shots. Craig emphasizes the importance of footwork, body rotation, and weight transfer in generating racket head speed and power. He also discusses the benefits of using different stances depending on the player's position on the court and the ball's trajectory.

05:01

🤸‍♂️ Advanced Forehand Mechanics and Body Dynamics

This section delves into the biomechanics of Yanic Center's forehand, highlighting the role of his left hand in setting up a powerful coil and the unique positioning of his racket strings facing the back fence to create lag and racket head speed. Craig advises against this technique for recreational players due to its difficulty but appreciates its effectiveness in professional play. The summary also covers the importance of contact point positioning, racket face angle at contact, and the follow-through that results in a natural flip of the racket over the ball. Additionally, the analysis includes the shoulder rotation and leg drive that contribute to Center's forehand power.

10:02

🚀 Enhancing Forehand Power with Proper Technique

The final paragraph of the script provides key takeaways for improving forehand performance. It underscores the significance of setting up with the left hand, using different stances, and the coordination between the left hand pull and leg drive for optimal power and sequencing. The summary points out the importance of a relaxed and fluid swing, contact point positioning, and the inside-out motion that facilitates racket head speed and topspin. Craig encourages viewers to implement these techniques to enhance their forehand's performance, emphasizing the need for body engagement and a measured approach to hitting the ball with speed and spin.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Forehand

The forehand is a fundamental stroke in tennis played with one hand, typically the dominant one, and involves hitting the ball with the palm facing the direction of the shot. In the video, Yanic's forehand is highlighted as a crucial part of his game, with a focus on his racket head speed and the various stances he uses to generate power and control.

💡Racket Head Speed

Racket head speed refers to the velocity at which the racket head moves through the hitting zone, which is a critical factor in generating power in a tennis shot. The video discusses how Yanic generates high racket head speed, which is a key component of his effective forehand.

💡Unit Turn

The unit turn is a term used to describe the initial movement in a tennis stroke where the player rotates their body to prepare for the shot. In the script, it's mentioned that Yanic steps out with his right foot and turns his hips to initiate this turn, which is essential for setting up a powerful forehand.

💡Open Stance

An open stance in tennis is when a player positions themselves sideways to the net, with their back foot closer to the net than their front foot. The video script explains that Yanic uses an open stance when he's pulled wide and has no time to adjust, allowing him to still load up on the back leg and generate power.

💡Neutral Stance

A neutral stance is when a player's feet are positioned parallel to the baseline, providing a balanced platform to hit the ball. The video describes how Yanic uses a neutral stance when he is in the middle of the court and can step forward to hit the ball with a full rotation.

💡Semi-Open Stance

A semi-open stance is a position between a neutral and an open stance, typically used when a player is moving towards the ball and needs to adjust quickly. The script mentions Yanic using this stance to play a ball that comes in quickly, allowing him to maintain balance and power.

💡Dynamic Open Stance

The dynamic open stance, or double open stance as referred to in the video, is a technique used when a player is still moving towards the ball and lands on the right leg, then springs into the air to hit the ball. This stance is dynamic and requires good balance and athleticism, which Yanic demonstrates.

💡Coil

Coiling in tennis refers to the winding up of the body, particularly the shoulders and arms, before uncoiling to generate power in a shot. The video emphasizes the importance of Yanic's left hand staying on the racket to set up a good coil, which is crucial for creating racket head speed.

💡Contact Point

The contact point is the location where the racket meets the ball during a stroke. The video explains that Yanic's contact point is forward with the racket vertical at contact, which is ideal for generating topspin and power.

💡Top Spin

Top spin is a type of spin applied to a tennis ball that causes it to dip downwards after being hit. The video script discusses how Yanic hits a good top spin drive, emphasizing that it's not necessary to drop the racket way below the ball to achieve this spin.

💡Inside-Out Forehand

An inside-out forehand is a shot where the backswing starts with the racket inside the body and swings out and around to hit the ball. The video script describes Yanic's forehand as an inside-out technique, which allows for a powerful and extended swing.

💡Angular Swing

An angular swing refers to the path the racket takes during a stroke, which is not just up and down but also around in a semi-circular motion. The video explains that Yanic's swing has an angular pattern, which contributes to the power and effectiveness of his forehand.

Highlights

Yanic Center's forehand is a significant contributor to his successful year in 2024.

Analysis of Yanic's racket head speed and the skills behind it.

Techniques to apply Yanic's forehand skills to improve your own game.

The importance of footwork and unit turn in setting up the forehand.

Utilizing the open stance when out of time or space.

Neutral stance and its application in the middle of the court.

Weight transfer and sequencing for generating power in the forehand.

The semi-open stance and its use in quick ball scenarios.

Dynamic open stance or double open stance for moving to the ball.

The role of the left hand in setting up a powerful forehand coil.

Yanic's unique racket string position facing the back fence.

Contact point positioning and racket verticality at impact.

Shoulder rotation and its contribution to racket head speed.

The significance of leg drive and left arm stretch in forehand power.

The concept of an inside-out forehand and its impact on power generation.

Importance of racket position for generating topspin without excessive racket drop.

Striking the ball with the right hand position for optimal power.

Key takeaways for improving forehand performance.

Transcripts

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hello everybody John Craig here with

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performance post tennis welcome to

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today's lesson we're going to take a

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deep dive into the amazing forehand of

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yanic Center who's having a terrific

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year in 2024 and his forehand is a big

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part of it as a top rated forehand on

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the ATP Tour and he does so many things

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so well look at the racket head speed he

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generates and we're going to talk about

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how he generates that racket head speed

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what skills he has in his forehand that

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you can apply to your forehand to get

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the most performance out of your

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forehand let's go back first and we're

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going to start with the work and you'll

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see when yanuk makes this move here he

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steps out with his right foot and he

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turns the toes of his right foot out to

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the side and it helps turn his hips and

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get him into the unit turn you can see

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that first move stepping out getting the

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unit turn and he comes out and this

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first Ball's pulling him wide and when

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he gets there and lands on his right

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foot the ball is arriving so he is going

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to hit an open stance and we can see

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that open stance here so you want to use

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the open stance uh when you run out of

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time or run out of space as he did here

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you can still load up on the back leg

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still create tremendous rotation as he

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does uncoil and create tremendous power

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and it'll also save you two steps if

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you're pulled out on a wide ball so

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there's the open stance next 4 e hits

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you're going to see is going to be what

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I call a neutral stance where he

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shuffles in puts his left foot forward

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he's got a beautiful wide stance here

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and now the line of his stance is

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pointing in general towards his Target

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okay looks really really good here so

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that's the next stance he uses and you'd

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use this more often when you are in the

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middle part of the court and you can get

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behind the ball and take a step forward

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and you can see here he's on his back

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leg here and we'll just draw a little

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line here as he plays the ball look

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where how he moves forward he shifts

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into that ball and transfers his weight

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in look at that shift into the ball and

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he just gets that weight transfer in and

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that's part of the system of sequencing

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that creates tremendous power for him

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and then the next one is interesting

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because it's also in the middle of the

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court but as he makes his move the ball

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comes in quickly and he plays a

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semi-open stance so now his stance is

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more on almost a 45 degree angle not

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quite um but typically a semi-open

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stance is about halfway between the

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neutral and the full open stance and he

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uses that here and there he goes in his

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stance here as he plays that ball see

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that there we go and he goes through the

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ball off he goes so we saw three stances

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there now as we move ahead we're going

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to see one more stance and this is

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really fun I love this stance a lot okay

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and we're going to clean this up we're

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going to move ahead and in this

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particular forehand here he's going to

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hit What's called the dynamic open

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stance or what I call a double open

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stance it's dynamic in nature and double

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open in technique he lands on the right

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leg once Springs in the air LS on the

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right leg twice here it goes one

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two and you would use this when you're

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moving to the ball and you're not quite

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to it and you're going to land and

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spring up in the air he spring still

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moving to his Rock right see he's still

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moving to his right to spring up to that

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ball so when he lands on the right leg

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you can see he's not quite to the ball

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yet we'll draw the line here right there

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put the lines there where his body is

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and when he plays the ball look how he's

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continuing to shift over over over over

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and there he goes it's a beautiful

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double open stance look at that look

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where he lands as he plays that ball so

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he flies up in the air and he shifts

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over and plays it dynamically it's a

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great shot I love the double open stance

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look how athletic and dynamic that is so

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if you get pulled wide and you can't

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load and keep your balance just spring

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off the right leg spring off it right

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there push off go in the air play that

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ball and land and with balance and carry

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on okay beautiful forehand so let's go

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back again and we're going to take a

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look from the side view and look at a

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couple of things that yanuk does so well

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on his forehand okay so when he sees the

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ball coming his first move is going to

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be with the right foot stepping out and

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the left hand and this is a key piece

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most wreck players are not keeping the

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left hand on the racket long enough but

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you can see his left hand is staying on

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the racket until the really the left

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hand is almost adjacent to the right

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shoulder and that's exactly what you

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want to do because that sets up a

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beautiful coil that we're going to look

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at later in his forehand okay you'll see

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it from the different Viewpoint so stick

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around for that and then once the left

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hand comes off it does a beautiful

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stretch out and it sets him up in the

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coil look at that stretch and it's

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actually amazing how it's beyond

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parallel to the Baseline if we can get

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that left arm to be parallel to the

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Baseline and get a good coil we're in

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great position now the other key piece

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here that we see is that yanic strings

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are facing The Back Fence and this is

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really kind of The Next Gen 4 hand

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technique don't highly recommend this

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for recreational players who don't have

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the practice time to really perfect this

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it takes a tremendous amount of skill to

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go from this position to this position

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to

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contact so I say at this point in time

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for most recck players I would be less

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inclined to be here at this stage and

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I'd be in the stage where the racket

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face is above the hand okay above the

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hand and the strings are facing the

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camera and that will make a simple more

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simple uh drop of the racket to create

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racket at speed but without this um

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position now you might be asking well

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why does he do this well he does this

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because this position you're going to

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see this later in the video from a

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different angle it it puts him in a

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position where the racket's lagging well

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behind the hand so when he starts to

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rotate and pull that hand forward this

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little move here creates a tremendous

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lag and then therefore a lot of Racket

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head speed through the ball okay but

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regardless of the position he he's in

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after this which is really his style

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this position I highly recommend you get

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here get in this position here this is

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beautiful positioning okay and then

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finally let's take a look at where his

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contact point is contact point is

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forward and the racket is vertical at

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contact amazing how the racket actually

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flips over watch this after contact it

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actually flips over it turns actually

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turns over the ball it doesn't open it

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actually closes over the ball okay now

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that's something that happen

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spontaneously he not doing that on

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purpose because the ball's already gone

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and it's only on the r on the racket for

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125th of a second approximately so I

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don't think that's on purpose it just

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happens to happen let's see if it

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happens again here when he hits right

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here let's see what happens ens the

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racket comes in it's vertical contact

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look and this one doesn't turn over

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quite so much but this angle is perfect

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okay that's perfect angle after the ball

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is gone what we don't want is the racket

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to be open at this stage in the swing

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okay it actually feels like it closes

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over the ball all right okay let's go

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forward here and take a look from a back

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view now it's going to be very

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interesting because we're going to see

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how he's able to use his coiling so when

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he sets up to hit this forehand and we

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go to the coil stage with his left hand

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on it just came off let's go back and

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look at it and then it comes off watch

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how he continues to coil right here and

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we're going to draw a line on a shoulder

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angle look at that now when we go to

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contact look how much rotation he gets

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to contact his shoulders are now really

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facing the net they're parallel uh to

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the to the Baseline and to the net so

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he's rotated his shoulders more than

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90° uh to get to contact so he's

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generating tremendous power initially

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through the leg drive and the left hand

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pulling away watch his left hand

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here it's beautifully stretched and now

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watch it come away in a semicircle and

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tuck in while the right leg goes from a

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flexed position a loaded position and

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watch it explode up up and then the

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rotation happens and here comes the

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shoulder power the shoulder power into

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contact that's beautiful isn't it so

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we're going to go back here I'm going to

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show you something really fascinating

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we're going to go back here here we go

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here's his line of his shoulders and now

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watch how much shoulder turn he gets he

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gets in here he gets past 90 Dees now

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watch this the momentum of that shoulder

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turn takes

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him 180 degrees look at that his

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shoulders actually end up in the same

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180° angle away from where they were

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initially so if you're trying to get

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more power on your forehand make sure

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you get that tremendous load in your in

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your leg particularly your back leg get

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this amazing stretch in the left arm and

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then learn how to sequence the drive of

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the leg with the pull away of the left

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arm and get those shoulders to rotate

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around and look at the lag he gets there

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look at that beautiful lag we're going

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to talk about that in a moment and

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there's his contact out in front and

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then that momentum just takes him right

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around into that beautiful finish look

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at that so think about getting your body

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behind uh your swing get it into your

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swing let your swing follow your body

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around the weight of your swing is going

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to come from your body that's critical

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for performing a really good powerful

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forehand okay next up let's take a look

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at that um that setup he has here again

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look how the strings are now facing the

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camera now they don't face it for very

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long but you're asking maybe why does he

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do this well it's because he gets the

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reca to roll around his hand because

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it's so relaxed it rolls around the hand

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right here and falls into the lag and

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you'll notice here this is called an

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inside out forehand notice where the

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hand is now and we'll put a little draw

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on there and now watch how a swing goes

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from inside and it goes out and now look

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at the at where the hand is now and look

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at the line it goes out away from the

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body and that's also critical to

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creating more power so many correct

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players are just simply too close to the

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ball to even rotate into it and then get

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this beautiful extension where the reted

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speed happens so you've got to make sure

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you have a good measurement look how the

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ball is out away from the left hand the

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left hand is actually setting up the

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distance okay and he's measuring it with

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the left hand while he's coiling and

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then he swings out to the ball inside

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and out and then what the racket does

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and the hand does watch it goes out and

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around so it actually goes out from here

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and let's go back in a little bit right

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there's where it starts and now we're

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going to draw

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this line here goes out and it comes

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around it's actually a semicircle that

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if it was a camera above yanek looking

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down at his at his swing from above you

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would see the pattern of his swing is

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semicircle it's really what's called an

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angular swing it's it's going low to

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high for sure but it's more around out

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and around in a semicircle now he's

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hitting a lot of Top Spin so let's take

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a look and see just how low the racket

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gets compared to the contact point it's

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good Top Spin good Top Spin drive so if

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you think need to get below the ball a

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long way that's a fallacy all you need

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to do is drop that record about one foot

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below the ball right there and come up

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and you can hit tremendous Top Spin the

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ball doesn't know how low you come from

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it just knows the path you're taking as

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you may contact so if it's coming up on

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about a 45 degree angle in the contact

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it's going to respond with plenty of

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Spin and you can see yanuk is hitting a

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very good drive that's got a blend of

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speed and spin on it so don't think

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about getting U your racket way below

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the ball because you'll end up hitting

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way too much Spin and not getting any

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drive on it here's another one okay and

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here's another key thing and um you

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don't want your you don't want your hand

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to get below the ball either you want to

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get that racket head lower than your

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hand right there but you don't want to

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be dropping your arm in because it'll

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weaken you so don't think about dropping

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your hand and your arm okay and let the

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racket just float out in your hand here

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look look at that beautiful Ang strike

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angle right there it's perfect for

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generating power okay so lots of things

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covered in this video I I think there's

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a lot of detail in here that we need to

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really Implement into our forehand but

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the key takeaways are the setup with the

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left hand the back leg um there's

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different stances that you can use um

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pulling away with the left hand while

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you push with the leg look at that that

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perfect sequencing right there the pull

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of the left hand as the leg drives

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getting to contact out in front

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beautiful and very very relaxed and

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fluid if you can Implement these things

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into your forehand you can improve your

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performance so thanks for watching

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today's video please leave your comments

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down below subscribe to the channel if

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you've not done so already U leave us a

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like and uh stay tuned we've got a lot

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more coming here at Performance Plus

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tennis thanks so much for watching

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today's video and we'll see you in the

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next lesson

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Tennis ForehandYannick HanfmannRacket Head SpeedTennis TechniquePerformance AnalysisOpen StanceNeutral StanceSemi-Open StanceDynamic StancePower GenerationTennis Training