PRO Forehand In 5 Simple Steps | Tennis Forehand Technique Lesson

Performance-Plus Tennis
15 Mar 202410:38

Summary

TLDRIn this informative video, John Craig from Performance Plus Tennis breaks down the key components of a high-performance forehand. He emphasizes the importance of a proper ready position, the correct unit turn with the left arm, and the significance of the contact point and follow-through. Craig uses his video editor, Randy, to demonstrate these points, offering tips on maintaining balance, ensuring consistent spacing, and achieving powerful, controlled strokes. The video is designed to help viewers refine their forehand technique for improved tennis performance.

Takeaways

  • 🏹 **Ready Position**: Start with feet wider than shoulder width, on the balls of your feet, legs flexed, and upper body upright.
  • 🤾‍♂️ **Non-Dominant Hand Role**: Use the non-dominant hand to control the racket, allowing the dominant hand to stay soft and relaxed.
  • 📏 **Wrist Positioning**: Flex the wrist in the ready position to establish a stable foundation for making contact with the ball.
  • 🔄 **Unit Turn**: The left arm (for right-handed players) initiates the turn, coiling the shoulders and setting up power for the forehand.
  • 🦅 **Left Arm Function**: The left arm helps balance and measure up to the ball during the unit turn, then comes away to assist the forehand motion.
  • 🎯 **Contact Point**: Identify a consistent contact point slightly in front and out to the side, where the arm feels most comfortable and powerful.
  • 🚀 **Weight Transfer**: Use the unit turn to transfer weight and core strength into the forehand, propelling the racket through the ball.
  • 🌪 **Follow-Through Importance**: The intention to follow through accelerates the racket head, and a complete follow-through ensures control and repetition of the swing pattern.
  • 🏆 **Stroke Production**: Holding the finish of the swing helps in developing a consistent and relaxed forehand stroke.
  • 💡 **Body Control**: Maintain body stillness and head down during the swing for better control and connection with the ball.
  • 📌 **Practice Tips**: Regular practice focusing on these key points will improve forehand performance and consistency.

Q & A

  • What is the first key point of a high-performance forehand according to John Craig?

    -The first key point of a high-performance forehand is the ready position, which should enable efficient movement and reproduce the same feeling as you enter into your stroke.

  • How should your feet be positioned in the ready position for a forehand?

    -In the ready position, your feet should be wider than your shoulders, and you should be on the balls of your feet with your legs flexed.

  • What is the importance of the non-dominant hand in the forehand ready position?

    -The non-dominant hand controls the racket in the ready position, allowing the dominant hand to stay soft and not engage too much, which helps maintain a comfortable and effective grip.

  • Why is it important to flex the wrist in the ready position?

    -Flexing the wrist in the ready position is important because it establishes the wrist position needed for making contact, providing stability and helping to avoid the common mistake of keeping the wrist straight.

  • What should a right-handed player do with their left arm from the ready position?

    -A right-handed player should take the racket to the side with their left arm, which triggers the unit of movement and causes the shoulders to coil, setting up the power for the forehand stroke.

  • How does the follow-through in a forehand stroke contribute to the stroke's effectiveness?

    -The follow-through is important because the intention to accelerate through the ball accelerates the racket head, and the follow-through itself is a natural extension of this acceleration, contributing to a controlled and powerful stroke.

  • What should be the focus during the contact point of a forehand?

    -During the contact point of a forehand, it's crucial to know and target a specific spot where the arm is most comfortable and powerful. This spot should be slightly in front and away from the body, allowing for the best control and power.

  • How does the unit turn contribute to the forehand stroke?

    -The unit turn is essential as it helps to coil the shoulders and set up the power for the forehand. It's similar to the winding up motion in baseball, preparing the body for a strong and coordinated swing.

  • What advice does John Craig give for maintaining control and balance during the forehand stroke?

    -John Craig advises maintaining a balanced position with the left hand coming away from the body and not falling away or getting isolated. This helps in maintaining control and balance throughout the stroke.

  • How can holding the finish of a forehand stroke benefit a player?

    -Holding the finish of a forehand stroke helps create awareness and purpose in the swing, encouraging a consistent and repeatable swing pattern, which is crucial for good stroke production.

  • What does John Craig suggest to avoid when hitting a modern topspin forehand?

    -John Craig suggests avoiding stopping on the ball out of fear of hitting it out, as it makes controlling the timing, direction, and spin of the shot very difficult.

Outlines

00:00

🎾 The Fundamentals of a High-Performance Forehand

This paragraph introduces the topic of the modern forehand in tennis, emphasizing the importance of a proper ready position. It highlights the need for feet wider than shoulder-width, being on the balls of the feet, and maintaining a flexed posture. The paragraph explains the correct positioning of the upper body, the role of the non-dominant hand in controlling the racket, and the importance of wrist positioning. It also discusses the common mistakes made by amateur players and provides tips for a professional ready position.

05:00

🎾 Mastering the Forehand: Contact Point and Follow-Through

The second paragraph delves into the specifics of the forehand stroke, focusing on the contact point and the follow-through. It clarifies the concept of 'out in front' by explaining that the contact point should be where the arm feels most comfortable and powerful. The paragraph also addresses the importance of the unit turn in setting up power and the role of the left hand in the forehand. The follow-through is discussed as a natural extension of the acceleration into the ball, emphasizing the intention behind it rather than the physical act itself. The paragraph concludes with advice on maintaining control and consistency in the forehand stroke.

10:06

🎾 Enhancing Forehand Technique with Practice and Awareness

The final paragraph wraps up the lesson by encouraging viewers to practice the tips provided and to be mindful of their forehand technique. It suggests holding the finish of the forehand stroke to improve swing pattern repetition and consistency. The paragraph also touches on the psychological aspect of staying calm and focused during play, and it invites viewers to share their progress and subscribe to the channel for more tennis lessons.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Ready Position

The ready position is the initial stance a tennis player adopts before initiating a forehand stroke. It is crucial for efficiency and consistency, as it sets the foundation for the entire movement. In the video, it is emphasized that the feet should be wider than the shoulders, the player should be on the balls of their feet with legs flexed, and the upper body should be upright. This stance allows for quick and dynamic movement during the stroke, as demonstrated by the coach's instructions to avoid bending over and to maintain a balanced posture.

💡Unit Turn

The unit turn refers to the coordinated rotation of the body that occurs as the player prepares to hit a forehand. This turn involves the shoulders coiling and the left arm (for right-handed players) moving to the side, which sets up the power and momentum needed for the stroke. The unit turn is essential for transferring weight and generating force from the core, as highlighted in the video where the coach emphasizes the importance of the shoulders turning with the preparation.

💡Contact Point

The contact point is the specific location where the tennis racket meets the ball during a forehand stroke. Finding the ideal contact point is critical for control and power, and it should be a position where the player feels most comfortable and balanced. The video explains that the contact point should be slightly in front of the player and not too close or too far away, allowing for optimal leverage and timing in the stroke.

💡Follow-Through

The follow-through is the movement and position of the body and racket after making contact with the ball. While it might seem less critical since the ball has already been hit, the follow-through is actually important for maintaining control and ensuring a smooth, powerful stroke. The video emphasizes that the intention to follow through helps accelerate the racket head through the ball, and the actual follow-through is a natural extension of this acceleration.

💡Stroke Production

Stroke production refers to the consistent reproduction of a swing pattern in tennis, which is crucial for developing a reliable and effective forehand. By holding the finish and maintaining the intention to follow through, players can train their bodies to repeat the same swing pattern, leading to improved consistency and performance over time.

💡Non-Dominant Hand

In the context of the forehand stroke, the non-dominant hand's role is to control the racket during the initial phase of the stroke, allowing the dominant hand to stay relaxed and ready for impact. This coordination between the hands ensures a smooth and effective transfer of energy to the ball.

💡Weight Transfer

Weight transfer is the movement of the player's body weight from the back foot to the front foot during the execution of a forehand stroke. This shift in weight is essential for generating power and maintaining balance throughout the stroke.

💡Racket Acceleration

Racket acceleration refers to the speed at which the racket head moves through the ball during contact. A faster racket head speed at contact point results in greater power and control. The video stresses the importance of the intention to accelerate through the ball, which contributes to a more effective follow-through and overall stroke quality.

💡Balance

Balance is the ability to maintain stability and control during the execution of a forehand stroke. It is crucial for ensuring that the player can effectively transfer weight and generate power without losing control or compromising their posture.

💡Timing

Timing in tennis refers to the player's ability to synchronize their movements with the incoming ball's speed and trajectory. Accurate timing is essential for making solid contact and controlling the ball effectively. The video highlights the importance of timing in relation to the unit turn and follow-through, where the player must coordinate their movements to hit the ball at the optimal moment.

💡Posture

Posture in the context of a tennis forehand refers to the body's alignment and positioning during the stroke. Proper posture is critical for maintaining balance, generating power, and ensuring accurate shots. The video stresses the importance of keeping the upper body upright and avoiding bending over, which would compromise the player's posture and potentially lead to less effective strokes.

Highlights

The importance of a proper ready position for an efficient and consistent forehand stroke.

Feet should be wider than shoulder width for optimal stance.

Being on the balls of your feet and legs flexed is crucial for the ready position.

Maintaining an upright posture from a side view prevents bending over.

The non-dominant hand should control the racket to keep the dominant hand soft.

The racket should be positioned comfortably in front, with arms in a natural shape.

Flexing the wrist in the ready position is essential for stability.

The left arm's role in controlling the racket and initiating the unit turn.

The unit turn is a key movement that sets up the power of the forehand.

The importance of not isolating the left arm but keeping it connected and balanced.

The concept of the contact point and finding the most comfortable and powerful position for it.

The contact point should be slightly in front and out from the body for optimal control and power.

The role of the unit turn in weight transfer and core engagement.

The follow-through is important for the intention to accelerate through the ball.

A complete finish and holding the follow-through helps in stroke production and consistency.

The importance of staying calm and controlled throughout the forehand stroke.

Holding the finish creates awareness and purpose in the swing pattern.

The modern forehand requires a natural and relaxed movement, not mechanical or robotic.

Staying down through the forehand and not pulling away is crucial for control.

Transcripts

play00:08

hello everybody John Craig here with

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Performance Plus tennis in today's

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lesson we're going to tear into the

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modern forehand and I'm going to use my

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video editor Randy who's a really good

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player to run through some of the key

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points that you want to develop on your

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forehand to maximize your forehand

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performance so to start I'm going to run

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through some of the key points of a high

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performance forehand that's going to

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help you really understand the see

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sequences and the movements are going to

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help build that forehand into a

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professional quality weapon and the

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first one is really the ready position

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and some players just think ah ready

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position whatever so what but it's so

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critical that you start in a ready

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position that enables you to be very

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efficient and reproduce the same feeling

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as you enter into your stroke so a great

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ready position you've got to have your

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feet wider than your shoulders you've

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got to be on the balls of your feet

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you've got to have your legs flexed and

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that's what you want to do with your

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posture now from a side view we do not

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want to be bending over see a lot of

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amateur players that are bent over let's

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not do that okay we want to keep the

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upper body up okay we want to flex from

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the waist down okay now with the hands

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I'm going to have my non-dominant hand

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control the racket so my right hand can

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stay soft and not be working I'm going

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to have the racket comfortably in front

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of me not in too close because that's

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not going to create the spacing I want

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in my Strokes not too far not down not

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up just right where my arms are

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comfortable and you can see that the

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shape of my arm here is actually the

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shape that I'm going to enter into my

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strokes and actually play my stroke in

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you're going to see that okay so this is

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the side view front view okay another

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key part of this as well is I've already

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set my wrist in the position I want to

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play my forehand in a lot of

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recreational players think that their

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wrist is stable when it's straight but

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it's actually stable when it's flexed so

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flex your wrist right in your ready

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position so when you enter into your

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stroke you already have established the

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wrist position that you want to make

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contact in and that will really help you

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so much so the ready position and the

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key pieces of it are critical and make

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sure you start by establishing your

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forehand right away with a professional

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ready position the next key piece to the

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forehand and this is where a lot of

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recreational players go wrong well I'm a

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right-handed player so I'm going to play

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with my right arm but what you want to

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do from the ready position is you want

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your left arm if you're a right-handed

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player to take the racket to the side

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and you can see now that that naturally

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just triggers this unit of movement

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where your shoulders coil while your

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racket's going back and I get here now

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i' i' have a unit turn which really sets

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up the power of the forehand and once

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I'm here now my left hand can go away so

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make sure your left hands to control the

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racket in the ready position and when

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the ball comes to the forehand your

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first move is going to be left hand to

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the side and that naturally will turn

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your shoulders so your left shoulder is

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pointing towards the net the next key

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piece is that once you get to the unit

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turn on the side here that the left hand

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comes away and it's got to come away and

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it's got to balance you and even measure

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up or space you with the ball what we

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don't want to do is have the left arm

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just fall away and get isolated from the

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body we want it to be connected in a

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balanced position here so you'll see all

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professionals and high performance

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players are separating away and getting

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into a position that's similar to this

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this hand is going to be your helper

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from this point forward on your forehand

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as well okay so let's go ahead and get

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into a professional ready position that

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looks way too casual for me oh that's

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much much better okay show me show me

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what would look like an early separation

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of the hands and an isolated takeback

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yes okay arm goes back by itself this

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common thought of taking the racket back

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early and waiting for the ball is very

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unnatural and very

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awkward even though Randy can make it

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look pretty easy now let's see a good

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unit turn where the left hand actually

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is a big part of this set preparation

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ready go turn good there we go turn good

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and notice how the shoulders turn with

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the preparation see that so now he's in

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a coiled position so for those of you

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who are interested in baseball it's a

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very similar position okay go ahead and

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get into your unit turn turn and set up

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in your unit turn and now just imagine

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you have a bat in your hands and you're

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like this so it's almost like you're at

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the you're the batter or at the plate

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see that it's a very similar position

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good then you would just step in and

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then stroke the ball okay so that unit

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turn is so important to get your core

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and get your weight behind the ball okay

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do a couple more unit turn beautiful

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ball that's a big

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ball beautiful and the power of that is

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really coming through your weight

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transfer in your core your arm is

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literally going along for the ride next

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key element of the forehand that you

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want to focus on is the contact point

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and on the forehand it's can it's just a

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big ocean over here it's a big wide open

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space and there's a lot of freedom to

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make mistakes on the contact point so

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you have to know where the contact point

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is now most most of us have been told to

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make contact out in front so if I'm

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playing in this direction out in front

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is is from here to Infinity so what does

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out in front mean it doesn't mean

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anything to me it doesn't help me really

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okay so I need to know exactly where

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that contact point is and if I take my

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racket out of my hand it's exactly where

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my arm is most comfortable doing

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everything from shaking hands to opening

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doors to driving my car it's where I've

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got the power and control and the

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balance in my body and you have to know

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where that is and find that so when

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you're receiving the ball and you're

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preparing to receive it you're setting

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up so you can make contact in that place

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as consistently as possible because

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that's where the greatest control and

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power is going to be okay so from a side

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view yes it is out in front of me

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slightly uncomfortably but not so much

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that I would lose my posture my balance

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right and certainly I don't want to be

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catching it late so I can't rotate into

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the ball so I've got to clear my body

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rotate into this area here and there's

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my comfortable contact contct for the

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medium height now from a front view the

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contact point is going to be out and

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away from me I've got nice spacing

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between my elbow and my ribs here you

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can see that okay I don't want to be in

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here and be cramped okay and I don't

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obviously want to be overreaching either

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so you've got to find that comfortable

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distance and believe it or not that

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distance is actually established more in

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your ready position in your first move

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if your hands were too close together

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and your first move your hands were

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inside you'd be playing inside so you've

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got to make sure you have that nice

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comfortable position away from you even

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in your ready position so when you make

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your move the hands are away and then

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you make contact away from the body and

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it's in this place where you're going to

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get the best performance out of your

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forehand okay Randy you ready let's go

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let's make a quick unit turn get out to

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contact set up out to contact beautiful

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timing

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the final key piece of the modern

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forehand is the finish and we see so

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many different styles in many variations

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even within the same player on the

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finish so what is the follow-through

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really all about because we know the

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ball's already gone you really can't

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help it so is the follow-through really

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that important and it is because it's

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the intention to follow through as I'm

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coming into the ball that accelerates

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the racket head through the ball and

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then what happens after that is really a

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natural extension if you will of the

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acceleration and I've taken into the

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ball so what we don't want to do is and

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we see a lot of players do this the W

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levels they're afraid to hit the ball

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out so they stop on the ball but it's

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very difficult to control the timing of

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that movement and and actually control

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the ball and also put spin on it so if

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you're trying to hit a good modern tops

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in forehand the racket head is going to

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accelerate through contact with the

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atttention of going through and getting

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into a finishing area Okay um but

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because the follow through itself can't

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control the ball it's the intention to

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accelerate through the ball that

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produces a good finish a complete finish

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that makes the stroke feel like it

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really controls the ball so get through

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it hold your

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finish good hold your finish

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again good excellent hold it

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again

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beautiful that's awesome so for those of

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you who are trying to develop relax for

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those of you who are trying to develop a

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good forehand stroke having that

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intention to make the complete swing and

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then holding the Finish creates

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awareness and purpose to your swing and

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it'll also help you start to reproduce

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the same swing pattern over and over

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again and it's called stroke production

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we want good stroke production so when

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you're holding the Finish it's I don't

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want to feel mechanical or robotic in

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any way but I want you to feel like

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you're taking it through that area so

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the swing pattern begins to repeat and

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repeat even more okay let's do a couple

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more okay hold the first now go and now

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I want you to just hold it for a

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fraction of a second and then move go

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now make it feel

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natural go yes go beautiful so you're

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jumping out of your for hand stay stay

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down through your

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forehand yep stay calm as you play

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through

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it better more crosscourt get around the

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ball head

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still yeah you're lifting up out of that

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pulling away too much there you go stay

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in control all the way to the end there

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you go all the way

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through stay still while you swing hold

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yes so when you're hitting through it

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the work is

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over don't pull away

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stay good let's go get prepared

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quickly good get out to

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contact excellent spacing here we

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go

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all

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right nice ball

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clean it's a way to keep your head down

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keep your body still as you

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swing good the work is over stay still

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good I hope you really enjoyed this

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video and found these tips to be helpful

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let me know leave your comments down

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below let me know how you're coming

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along with your forehand I'll always

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respond to your comments give us a like

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and share this video with a friend and

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finally if you haven't subscribed to the

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Channel please do so we got a lot more

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coming here at Performance Plus tennis

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thanks again for watching today's lesson

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and we'll see you in the next video

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