10 ENFERMEDADES que TRANSMITEN los PERROS a los HUMANOS 🐶⚠️

Summary

In this video, 'Expert Animal' outlines 10 diseases that dogs can transmit to humans. These include parasites like nematodes, giardia, and tapeworms, as well as fungal infections like ringworm and sarcoptic mange. The video also highlights serious diseases like rabies, leishmaniasis, leptospirosis, and filariasis, which are often spread through bites or contact with infected animals or environments. Emphasizing the importance of vaccination and proper pet care, the video provides vital tips for preventing these diseases and ensuring the health of both pets and humans.

Takeaways

• 😀 Nematodes can be transmitted from dogs to humans through contact with infected animals, contaminated soil, or rodent ingestion. They may cause diarrhea and vomiting in young animals.
• 😀 Giardia is a protozoan parasite responsible for diarrhea in dogs, with some genotypes capable of infecting humans through contaminated water ingestion.
• 😀 Tapeworms can be transmitted by fleas and through ingestion of eggs from contaminated food, water, or environments. They may cause mild symptoms in dogs but can result in cysts in human organs like the liver and brain.
• 😀 Filariasis is transmitted by mosquitoes that bite infected dogs. Humans are at risk only through mosquito bites. It can lead to the parasite being present in the lungs, heart, and other organs.
• 😀 Ringworm is a fungal infection causing circular skin lesions in both dogs and humans. It spreads through spores in the environment.
• 😀 Mange is caused by mites that burrow into the skin, leading to itching, sores, and hair loss. It can spread to both pets and humans, especially those with weakened immune systems.
• 😀 Rabies is a viral disease spread through the saliva or bites of infected animals, especially dogs. Vaccination is the only effective prevention method.
• 😀 Leishmaniasis is not directly contagious from dogs to humans, but infected dogs can act as reservoirs for the disease, which is transmitted by mosquito bites.
• 😀 Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease spread through contaminated urine, which can affect the liver, kidneys, and digestive system. Humans can get infected through contact with contaminated water or soil.
• 😀 External parasites like fleas, ticks, and lice can transfer from dogs to humans, carrying various diseases. Regular deworming and parasite control are essential for prevention.

Q & A

What are nematodes, and how can they be transmitted from dogs to humans?

Nematodes are parasitic worms that can be transmitted through the placenta, mother's milk, or by ingesting contaminated soil, rodents, or eggs. While healthy dogs may not show symptoms, puppies can experience diarrhea and vomiting.

What is Giardia, and how does it affect dogs and humans?

Giardia is a protozoan parasite that causes severe diarrhea, especially in vulnerable dogs. It can be transmitted to humans, often through the consumption of contaminated water.

How are tapeworms transmitted between dogs and humans, and what symptoms may occur?

Tapeworms are transmitted by fleas and by ingesting contaminated food, water, or environments. Symptoms in humans can include the formation of cysts in organs such as the liver, lungs, or brain. Dogs may show visible eggs around their anus.

What is filariasis, and how can humans become infected through their dogs?

Filariasis is a parasitic disease transmitted by mosquitoes. While dogs act as reservoirs for the parasite, humans can become infected when a mosquito that has bitten an infected dog bites them.

What causes ringworm, and how can humans catch it from dogs?

Ringworm is a fungal infection that causes circular skin lesions. It is highly contagious and can spread from dogs to humans or other animals through direct contact with spores in the environment.

What is mange, and how does it spread between dogs and humans?

Mange is caused by mites that burrow into the skin, leading to itching, sores, and hair loss. It is contagious and can spread to humans, particularly those who are immunocompromised.

How is rabies transmitted from dogs to humans, and is there a way to prevent it?

Rabies is a viral disease spread through the saliva or bite of an infected dog. It is fatal but can be prevented through vaccination, which is crucial for both dogs and humans in high-risk regions.

What role do dogs play in the transmission of leishmaniasis, and how can it be prevented?

Dogs serve as reservoirs for leishmaniasis, which is transmitted by mosquitoes. It causes various symptoms in humans and dogs. Prevention includes deworming and vaccination to protect both dogs and humans.

What is leptospirosis, and how can humans contract it from their dogs?

Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection transmitted through contact with contaminated urine from infected animals, including dogs. It can affect various organs, including the liver and kidneys, and is preventable with a vaccine.

What are external parasites, and what diseases can they transmit to humans?

External parasites such as fleas, ticks, and lice can transmit various diseases to humans through their bites. Regular deworming and pest control are essential to prevent the spread of these parasites.