menanam terong ungu di polybag | berbuah besar |

Summary

This video guides viewers through the process of planting and caring for eggplant (terong ungu) at home. It covers everything from preparing the planting medium, selecting the right polybags, and planting the seedlings, to maintaining the plants with proper watering, fertilizing, and pest control. Over the course of six weeks, the video explains how to encourage healthy growth, prune excess shoots, and monitor the plants for signs of flowering and fruiting. The result is a healthy, productive eggplant crop ready for harvest.

Takeaways

• 😀 Terong ungu has a soft texture and delicious taste, making it a popular ingredient in various dishes.
• 🌱 To grow terong ungu, create a planting medium using a 2:1:1 ratio of soil, compost, and rice husk charcoal.
• 🌞 Place the polybag with the planted medium in a sunny area for optimal plant growth and photosynthesis.
• 💧 Before planting, moisten the planting medium with water, and then plant the terong ungu seedling, ensuring the roots are properly watered.
• 🪴 After one week, begin fertilizing the plant with NPK 16-16 solution (1 tablespoon per 10 liters of water).
• 🌿 Perform regular leaf pruning, starting from the lower leaves, to encourage healthy growth.
• 🛡️ Regularly spray pesticides once a week to protect the plants from pests.
• 🌸 Two weeks after planting, flower buds begin to appear, and unnecessary shoots (water sprouts) should be pruned to aid flower development.
• 🌾 After flower buds appear, supplement the soil with compost and use a boron-containing fertilizer like Karate for healthy fruit development.
• 🍆 By week six, the fruits will have grown large enough for harvesting, and small fruits can be left to ripen for later harvesting.

Q & A

What is the ideal planting medium for growing eggplants?

The ideal planting medium consists of a mixture of compost, raw husk, and charcoal husk in a 2:1:1 ratio. This ensures the soil is nutrient-rich, well-draining, and provides good aeration for the roots.

Why is it recommended to use polybags for planting eggplants?

Polybags help in creating a controlled environment for the plants, allowing you to manage the soil mixture and provide proper drainage. They also help protect the young seedlings from environmental factors until they are strong enough to be planted in the ground.

How important is sunlight for eggplant growth, and why?

Sunlight is crucial for healthy eggplant growth. The plants should be placed in an area that receives direct sunlight, as this supports photosynthesis, which is necessary for the plant's energy production and overall health.

What steps should be taken before planting the eggplant seedlings?

Before planting, the soil should be moistened with water to help the seedlings settle in. Then, a small hole should be made in the center of the polybag's soil, where the seedling can be placed and gently covered with soil.

How often should eggplants be fertilized, and with what type of fertilizer?

Eggplants should be fertilized regularly with NPK 16-16 fertilizer. The recommended dosage is 1 tablespoon of fertilizer dissolved in 10 liters of water, applied every 4 to 5 days to encourage healthy growth.

Why is pruning important in eggplant cultivation?

Pruning is important to remove excess growth and direct the plant's energy towards fruit production. By pruning the lower leaves and unwanted shoots, the plant can focus on developing healthy stems and flowers, leading to a better yield.

What role does pesticide application play in eggplant care?

Pesticides help protect eggplants from pests that can damage the plant. Regular pesticide application, about once a week, prevents infestations and ensures the plant stays healthy and productive.

How can rice water benefit eggplant plants?

Rice water is rich in nutrients and acts as a natural fertilizer for eggplant plants. It provides minerals like potassium and nitrogen, which are beneficial for the plants' overall health, helping them grow strong and productive.

At what stage of growth should additional media, such as compost, be added to the eggplant plants?

After the flowers start to appear (around two weeks after planting), it’s beneficial to add additional compost to the soil. This helps to provide extra nutrients as the plant begins to develop fruit.

When are the eggplant fruits ready for harvesting?

Eggplant fruits are typically ready for harvest about 6 weeks after planting. The fruits should be large and mature, but if smaller fruits are still growing, they can be left for harvesting the following week.