Resiko Kebijakan Hukum dan Kebijakan Pemerintah

NARSO FARM
12 Jul 202012:14

Summary

TLDRIn this video, the speaker discusses the various risks businesses face due to government policies, such as legal and operational risks, as well as changes in tax regulations, ownership restrictions, and more. The speaker emphasizes the importance of understanding and managing these risks, offering strategies such as conducting country risk assessments, negotiating with local authorities, and diversifying financial sources. The video provides insightful examples, like transfer pricing in mining, to highlight the impact of government decisions on business operations and success.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Legal risks in business arise from violations of government regulations, such as tax laws like transfer pricing.
  • 😀 Transfer pricing, where companies manipulate prices between affiliates to reduce tax liabilities, can lead to legal consequences.
  • 😀 Understanding and managing legal risks is crucial for the survival and operational continuity of a business.
  • 😀 Government policy risks include changes in regulations, such as tax hikes or new import restrictions, which can negatively impact businesses.
  • 😀 Policies restricting capital, material, or technology transfer can significantly affect a company's operations (Transfer Risk).
  • 😀 Operational risks arise from regulations that limit operational flexibility, such as requiring the use of local materials or imposing public service obligations (PSOs).
  • 😀 Control risks occur when government regulations limit foreign ownership or control of local businesses, such as restrictions on non-bank ownership in banks.
  • 😀 Strategic actions to mitigate risks include conducting country risk assessments before investing, particularly when entering foreign markets.
  • 😀 Companies should negotiate with local governments before starting operations to ensure better alignment with local regulations and expectations.
  • 😀 Post-investment strategies include managing operations through local sourcing, ensuring a stable supply chain, and preparing for possible divestment if necessary.
  • 😀 Companies should diversify their financial sources and avoid reliance on a single funding stream to improve resilience against policy changes.
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