PROFIL TORAJA UTARA | WISATA DI TORAJA UTARA | SEJARAH PEMBENTUKAN DAN DATA TERBARU TORAJA UTARA
Summary
TLDRToraja Utara, a regency in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, is rich in culture and history. Established in 2008, it was created from the expansion of Tana Toraja. With a population of over 260,000 in 2021, it is known for its indigenous Toraja people, famous for their unique funeral rituals and Tongkonan houses. The regencyโs governance has evolved through several leadership changes, with the current leadership serving from 2021 to 2026. Toraja Utara is also recognized for its stunning tourism spots, such as Kalimbuang Bori and Kete Kesu, and has a strong Christian majority. The regency faces future plans for administrative expansion and cultural growth.
Takeaways
- ๐ Toraja Utara is a district in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, established in 2008 as a result of the division of Tana Toraja.
- ๐ The capital city of Toraja Utara is Rantepao, and the district has a population of approximately 260,000 as of 2021.
- ๐ Toraja Utara is known for its rich culture, primarily inhabited by the Toraja people, who practice a mix of Christianity and traditional animism called aluk todolo.
- ๐ The district is geographically located between 2035 to 3015 South latitude and 119ยฐ to 120ยฐ East longitude, covering an area of 1,150 kmยฒ.
- ๐ The first official bupati (regent) of Toraja Utara was Dr. YKS Dalipang, who took office in 2008, followed by several other administrations.
- ๐ The district has faced proposals for the creation of new autonomous regions, which would divide Toraja Utara into multiple smaller districts.
- ๐ The Toraja people are famous for their elaborate funeral rituals, traditional Tongkonan houses, and wood carvings.
- ๐ Toraja Utaraโs population is predominantly Christian (95.5%), with a small percentage practicing Islam and other beliefs.
- ๐ The region is also a growing tourist destination, with key attractions including historical sites like Kalimbuang Bori, Tongkonan, and various natural and cultural landmarks.
- ๐ The local government is focusing on improving literacy and cultural knowledge to enhance the human resource potential of the Toraja Utara community.
Q & A
What is the administrative capital of Toraja Utara?
-The administrative capital of Toraja Utara is Rantepao.
When was Toraja Utara officially established as a separate district?
-Toraja Utara was officially established on November 26, 2008, based on Law Number 28 of 2008, which resulted from the division of Tana Toraja district.
What is the population of Toraja Utara as of 2021?
-As of 2021, the population of Toraja Utara was 260,086 people.
Who is the current regent of Toraja Utara, and when were they appointed?
-The current regent of Toraja Utara is Yohanes Bastian, and he, along with his deputy Frederick Victor Palimbong, was appointed on April 26, 2018, for the 2021-2026 term.
What is the main ethnic group in Toraja Utara?
-The main ethnic group in Toraja Utara is the Toraja people, who are known for their rich cultural heritage, including traditional rituals and unique wooden carvings.
What is the Toraja people's traditional religion?
-The traditional belief of the Toraja people is Aluk Todolo, which is an animist faith, though many have converted to Christianity over time.
How is Toraja Utara geographically positioned in relation to other areas?
-Toraja Utara is located in the northern part of South Sulawesi, bordered by Mamuju (Sulawesi Barat) to the north, Luwu Selatan and Tana Toraja to the east, and Tana Toraja to the west.
What is the significance of the Toraja people's burial rituals?
-Toraja people's burial rituals are significant cultural events that can last for several days, involving elaborate ceremonies attended by hundreds of people. These rituals are deeply rooted in the Toraja's traditional belief system.
What role has tourism played in the development of Toraja Utara?
-Tourism has played a key role in the development of Toraja Utara, particularly since the 1990s when the region began transforming from a traditional, agrarian society into a more tourist-focused one, with many visitors attracted by its culture and history.
What languages are spoken in Toraja Utara?
-The official language of Toraja Utara is Indonesian, but local Toraja languages are spoken, including the Rindingallo, Sanggalangi, and Sesean dialects.
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