ALL English Future Tenses Explained in 12 Minutes [including GOING TO]

Summary

In this informative video, Agnieszka Murdoch breaks down English future tenses, offering clear explanations and practical examples. She discusses various tenses including 'going to,' present continuous, future simple, and future perfect, detailing their specific uses such as plans, arrangements, and spontaneous decisions. By illustrating these concepts with relatable scenarios, she helps viewers understand the nuances of each tense. The video encourages audience engagement by inviting comments on their challenges with future tenses, making it both educational and interactive.

Takeaways

• 😀 Future tenses in English include 'going to', present continuous, future simple, future continuous, future perfect, and future perfect continuous.
• 😀 'Going to' is used for plans that have been made (e.g., gardening plans).
• 😀 The present continuous tense indicates arrangements with other people (e.g., 'I'm playing football').
• 😀 The future simple tense is for spontaneous decisions and predictions (e.g., 'I will help her').
• 😀 Future continuous describes actions that will be ongoing at a specific time (e.g., 'I will be working in my garden').
• 😀 Future perfect indicates actions that will be completed by a certain point in the future (e.g., 'I will have finished by 6 PM').
• 😀 Future perfect continuous refers to actions that will still be happening at a certain future point (e.g., 'I will have been working for hours').
• 😀 'Might' and 'may' express possibilities or uncertain future actions (e.g., 'I might have a drink').
• 😀 The present simple is used for scheduled events, like train arrivals (e.g., 'His train arrives at 10').
• 😀 Understanding the distinctions between these tenses helps in effectively communicating future intentions and arrangements.

Q & A

What are the different future tenses discussed in the video?

The video covers going to, present continuous, present simple, future simple, future continuous, future perfect, and future perfect continuous.

How is 'going to' used in future tense constructions?

'Going to' is used to express plans or intentions for the future.

When should the present continuous tense be used to talk about the future?

The present continuous is used for actions that are arranged or planned with other people.

What is the future simple tense used for?

The future simple tense is used for spontaneous decisions or predictions.

Can you explain the difference between 'I will help' and 'I am going to help'?

'I will help' indicates a spontaneous decision, while 'I am going to help' suggests a pre-planned intention.

What does the future perfect tense indicate?

The future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed by a specific point in the future.

How is the future continuous tense used?

The future continuous tense is used to describe actions that will be ongoing at a particular time in the future.

What does the future perfect continuous tense express?

The future perfect continuous tense describes an action that will be ongoing up to a specific point in the future.

How do 'may' and 'might' function in future tense expressions?

'May' and 'might' are used to express possibilities or uncertain outcomes regarding future actions.

What role does the present simple tense play in discussing future events?

The present simple is used for scheduled events, such as timetables or fixed arrangements.