Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris | Passive Voice | Joesin

Summary

This educational video on passive voice explores various grammatical tenses and structures, illustrating how to convert active sentences into passive forms. The instructor provides clear examples for different tenses, including simple present, past perfect, and future continuous, explaining the auxiliary verbs and sentence construction involved. The video aims to enhance learners' understanding of passive voice, emphasizing its applications in both writing and speaking. Through comprehensive explanations and practical examples, viewers gain valuable insights into the intricacies of English grammar.

Takeaways

• 😀 The passive voice is constructed using the auxiliary verb 'be' plus the past participle of the main verb.
• 😀 Various tenses can be used in passive voice, including simple present, past, and future, each requiring different forms of 'be'.
• 😀 The structure for passive voice typically involves the subject receiving the action rather than performing it.
• 😀 Examples provided illustrate how to convert active sentences into passive ones across multiple tenses.
• 😀 The present continuous tense in passive voice is formed using 'is/are being' followed by the past participle.
• 😀 The past perfect tense in passive voice uses 'had been' followed by the past participle.
• 😀 Future perfect tense in passive voice is structured as 'will have been' followed by the past participle.
• 😀 Modal verbs like 'can', 'must', and 'should' can also be used in passive constructions.
• 😀 Passive voice can also be formed using gerunds, where the structure is 'being' followed by the past participle.
• 😀 Understanding the passive voice is crucial for improving both writing and speaking skills in English.

Q & A

What is passive voice?

Passive voice is a grammatical construction where the subject receives the action of the verb, rather than performing it.

Can you provide an example of passive voice in a sentence?

An example of passive voice is: 'The result was announced by the general election commission.'

What auxiliary verb is commonly used in forming passive voice?

The auxiliary verb 'be' is commonly used in forming passive voice, often combined with the past participle of the main verb.

How does the passive voice change in different tenses?

The passive voice structure changes according to the tense, involving the appropriate form of 'be' and the past participle of the main verb.

What is the structure for passive voice in the simple present tense?

In the simple present tense, the structure is 'subject + is/am/are + past participle'. For example: 'The book is read by the students.'

How is passive voice formed in the past perfect tense?

In the past perfect tense, passive voice is formed as 'subject + had been + past participle'. For example: 'The result had been announced.'

What role do modals play in passive constructions?

Modals in passive voice indicate necessity, possibility, or permission and follow the structure 'subject + modal + be + past participle'.

What is an example of future perfect passive voice?

An example of future perfect passive voice is: 'The result will have been announced by the general election commission.'

How do gerunds relate to passive voice?

In passive constructions with gerunds, the structure is 'being + past participle', such as in 'Being followed by a team is common.'

Why is it important to understand passive voice?

Understanding passive voice is crucial for effective communication, as it allows for varied sentence structure and emphasis on the action rather than the actor.