What is Research

Summary

The video delves into the research process, emphasizing its importance in broadening knowledge and understanding. It outlines key phases, starting from generating a research question to selecting research design and data collection methods. The distinction between theories and facts is highlighted to ensure relevance in research. Two primary research types are discussed: qualitative, which explores human behavior, and quantitative, focused on statistical analysis. The video stresses the significance of clarity, accuracy, and limitations in research, culminating in the synthesis of collected data to answer the research question effectively.

Takeaways

• 🌟 Research is about collecting data and information to broaden horizons and advance knowledge.
• 📝 The research process begins with a bright idea, followed by formulating a specific research question.
• 🔍 Selecting a research design and appropriate measures for variables is crucial for effective research.
• 📊 Data must be collected, organized, and summarized to relate back to the research question.
• ❓ A well-formulated research question is essential for guiding the research process.
• 🔎 Understanding the difference between theories (hypotheses) and facts (proven truths) is key to identifying relevant information.
• 🚫 Irrelevant information and repetition should be removed during the data collection process for clarity.
• 📚 Objectives include summarizing main points, reviewing research methods, and discussing broader implications.
• ⚖️ There are two types of research: qualitative (focused on human behavior) and quantitative (mathematically oriented).
• 🔗 The final step involves synthesizing collected data, drawing conclusions, and identifying areas for future research.

Q & A

What is the primary purpose of research?

The primary purpose of research is to collect data and information to learn new things, broaden horizons, and advance knowledge.

What are the initial steps in the research process?

The initial steps include coming up with a bright idea, narrowing down the topic, and formulating a specific research question.

What is a research question?

A research question is an investigative query that targets a specific component of a broader topic, serving as the focus for the research.

Why is it important to understand the difference between theories and facts in research?

Understanding the difference helps researchers identify relevant information, as theories are generalized ideas while facts are proven truths.

What are the two main types of research discussed in the transcript?

The two main types of research are qualitative and quantitative research.

How does qualitative research differ from quantitative research?

Qualitative research is focused on understanding human behavior and answering 'what', 'when', 'where', 'why', and 'how', while quantitative research is mathematically oriented, using statistics and charts.

What should researchers do to ensure the accuracy of their data?

Researchers should ensure the honesty and accuracy of their data by knowing their limitations and being specific about their research topic.

What steps should be taken after collecting research data?

After collecting data, researchers should summarize the main points, review research methods, discuss implications, assess limitations, and suggest further research.

What is the significance of summarizing main points in the research process?

Summarizing main points helps clarify the findings and strengthens the argument or thesis being presented.

What role does data play in the research process?

Data is crucial as it provides statistical information that supports the research question and helps formulate conclusions.