How big data became a silent colleague for artists and designers

PBS NewsHour
29 Oct 201908:36

Summary

TLDRThe video explores how big data and artificial intelligence are transforming creative industries, from fashion to film. Tanya Taylor, a designer, uses customer feedback from platforms like Rent the Runway to adjust her clothing designs. Law experts discuss how data reduces risk for creators and companies, potentially shifting the balance of artistic and financial control. The role of data in shaping art, content, and even copyright laws is examined, raising questions about ownership of personal preferences and the future of creative decision-making.

Takeaways

  • 👗 Tanya Taylor's clothing line is popular, worn by celebrities like Michelle Obama, Taylor Swift, and Beyoncé.
  • 💡 Tanya Taylor blends creativity with customer feedback to design clothing that resonates with her audience.
  • 📊 Rent the Runway uses millions of data points, tagging clothing with over 60 attributes like color and silhouette to predict customer preferences.
  • 🧠 Designers like Taylor adjust designs based on specific customer feedback to improve clothing success, such as removing a snap or creating a jumpsuit.
  • 🎨 Data is reducing the risks for creators by giving them insights into what consumers want, leading to more successful creations.
  • 🎬 Companies like Netflix use big data to make bold casting decisions, like casting Sandra Bullock in 'Bird Box,' which was a data-driven success.
  • 🧮 While data helps creators make informed choices, it generally leads to content that's familiar and not radically different.
  • 🔐 Concerns arise over privacy and whether consumers fully understand how much of their behavior is being monitored and used by companies.
  • 🤔 Legal questions are emerging, such as who owns the rights to a creation that was heavily influenced by data and algorithms.
  • 💻 Data-driven creativity raises the debate about whether copyright law should be reevaluated, as it alters how art is created and who deserves credit.

Q & A

  • What major transformation is affecting the global economy according to the script?

    -The use of big data and artificial intelligence in commerce and business is profoundly affecting the global economy.

  • How is big data impacting creative industries?

    -Big data is helping creators like designers and artists refine their products by providing detailed feedback, improving their chances of success by lowering the risks of failure.

  • What role does Rent the Runway play in the fashion industry?

    -Rent the Runway allows customers to rent designer clothes and provides detailed feedback to designers, helping them adjust their designs based on customer preferences.

  • How does Rent the Runway use data to refine its inventory?

    -The company collects millions of data points and customer interactions, tagging each item with over 60 attributes (e.g., color, fabric, length), and uses this information to predict future trends and refine its inventory.

  • How did data influence Tanya Taylor's design decisions for her clothing line?

    -Based on customer feedback, Tanya Taylor learned which fabrics and designs worked well, such as stretch linen, and made adjustments like removing a snap at the neckline to improve future designs.

  • What are the potential risks associated with big data in creative industries?

    -Big data could lead to monopolies or significant market power for larger companies, as the returns to data grow. There are also concerns about privacy and how consumer preferences are being monitored and used.

  • What legal questions are raised by the use of big data in creative industries?

    -Questions about copyright arise, such as whether data-driven creativity reduces the need for copyright protections and who owns the data generated from consumer preferences.

  • How has big data challenged traditional wisdom in the entertainment industry?

    -Big data has helped companies like Netflix make adventurous choices, such as casting older or diverse leads, which were previously considered risky but have proven successful based on data analysis.

  • What concerns are raised regarding consumer data and privacy?

    -Consumers may not realize that their habits are being closely monitored, and there is a growing debate over whether individuals own the data they generate through their activities.

  • How does data complement the creative process according to the artists interviewed?

    -Data helps optimize the creative process but does not replace it. Artists like Tanya Taylor believe that creativity involves intuition and reading between the lines of the data, rather than simply following algorithmic suggestions.

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Related Tags
Big DataArtificial IntelligenceCreative IndustriesConsumer InsightsData-Driven DesignFashion TrendsCultural ShiftEconomic ImpactAlgorithmic ArtCopyright Debate