How To TIME The Non Dominant Arm On The Serve | Tennis Serve Lesson

Performance-Plus Tennis
16 Apr 202405:24

Summary

TLDRIn this engaging tennis lesson, John from Performance Plus Tennis focuses on the critical role of the non-dominant arm, particularly the tossing arm, in the serve. He clarifies common misconceptions about keeping the arm up, emphasizing the importance of raising the arm post ball release to achieve a strong, coiled position for power generation. John explains that professional players maintain a consistent angle between the torso and the tossing arm, which naturally leads to a 45-degree angle that loads the upper body for a powerful serve. He advises players to pay close attention to the timing and movement of the non-dominant arm, which should pull away as the ball begins its descent, triggering the swing and stabilizing the body during the serve. By mastering the timing and movement of the non-dominant arm, players can significantly improve their serve's power and control.

Takeaways

  • 🎾 The non-dominant arm plays a crucial role in the serve, particularly in timing and power generation.
  • 📈 After releasing the ball, high-performance servers continue to raise their non-dominant arm to achieve a vertical or beyond-vertical position for a strong coiled position.
  • 🚫 Avoid letting the non-dominant arm just fade away after the ball is tossed; it should actively rise to contribute to power.
  • 🤸‍♂️ The tossing arm should not simply stay up but must uncoil to trigger the body's rotation and serve motion.
  • 🕒 The timing of the non-dominant arm's movement is critical for the serve's success, often pulling away as the ball begins its descent.
  • 📏 The left arm's movement naturally maintains an angle with the torso, which helps load the upper body for the serve.
  • 🏋️‍♀️ The left arm stretches up and back, loading the body into a strong position essential for a powerful serve.
  • 🤲 The left hand's position at the lowest point of the racket drop is a common sight in professional players, indicating control and timing.
  • 👀 Focus on the non-dominant arm's actions rather than just the swing to improve serve timing and coordination.
  • 🧭 If experiencing serve timing issues, it's likely due to incorrect calibration of the non-dominant arm's movements.
  • 📹 Suggests self-filming or having someone observe your serve to ensure proper execution of the non-dominant arm's role.

Q & A

  • What is the primary focus of today's tennis lesson?

    -The primary focus of today's tennis lesson is the timing and the role of the non-dominant arm, particularly the tossing arm, during the serve.

  • What is the common mistake made by many recreational players regarding the non-dominant arm after releasing the ball?

    -Many recreational players tend to let their non-dominant arm fade or fail to raise it high after releasing the ball, which is not the practice observed in high-performance servers.

  • What should a high-performance server do with their non-dominant arm once the ball is released?

    -High-performance servers deliberately continue to raise their non-dominant arm up and get it at least vertical, and in some cases, even coil it back beyond vertical to generate power.

  • How does the position of the non-dominant arm affect the server's upper body during the serve?

    -Once the non-dominant arm is raised vertically, the shoulders naturally follow the hand, creating a 45-degree angle that helps load up the upper body for a powerful serve.

  • Why is it crucial for the non-dominant arm to not stay up during the entire serve?

    -The non-dominant arm should not stay up because it needs to uncoil and act as a catalyst for the body's rotation, which is essential for generating power in the serve.

  • What is the role of the non-dominant arm in timing the swing during the serve?

    -The non-dominant arm plays a critical role in controlling the body during the serve and is also vital in the timing of the swing, as it moves away first, naturally triggering the swing to come to the ball.

  • When should a player pull their non-dominant arm away during the serve?

    -A player should pull their non-dominant arm away as the ball begins its descent, which is typically when the racket drop gets to its lowest point.

  • What is the typical height of the ball toss for most professionals above the contact point?

    -Most professionals toss the ball about 24 to 30 inches above the contact point.

  • How can mistiming the serve be related to the movement of the non-dominant arm?

    -Mistiming the serve can often be due to miscalibration of the non-dominant arm's movement, such as pulling it away too early or too late, which can cause the player to swing early or hit the ball low.

  • What advice is given for players to improve their serve performance?

    -Players are advised to focus on the role of their non-dominant arm, ensuring it gets into a strong vertical position after the ball is released, and then moves away at the right time to trigger the swing.

  • What is the recommendation for players regarding sharing the lesson video?

    -The recommendation is to share the video with friends but not with opponents they are trying to beat, as the goal is not to improve their serve as well.

Outlines

00:00

🎾 The Role of the Non-Dominant Arm in Tennis Serving

In this video segment, John from Performance Plus Tennis focuses on the importance of the non-dominant arm, particularly the tossing arm, in the timing and power generation of a tennis serve. He emphasizes that after the ball is released, high-performance servers continue to raise their non-dominant arm to a vertical or even beyond vertical position, which is crucial for generating power. The arm's movement is not just about keeping it up, but also about timing its descent to trigger the body's rotation and swing. The left arm's role is pivotal in controlling body movement and the timing of the swing. John suggests that the left arm should pull away as the ball begins its descent, which is the timing mechanism for most professionals. He advises players to pay close attention to the non-dominant arm's movement rather than just the swing itself for better serve coordination and timing.

05:01

💡 Practical Application and Encouragement for Improvement

The second paragraph of the script encourages viewers to apply the discussed principles on the court, focusing on the non-dominant arm's role in serving to enhance their performance. John invites viewers to share their experiences in the comments section, and also asks for likes and subscriptions to the channel. He humorously suggests not to share the video with opponents to avoid giving them an advantage. The segment concludes with a thank you note and an anticipation of the next video in the series.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Tennis Serve

The tennis serve is a shot to start a point and can be a player's most powerful stroke. In the video, the focus is on improving the serve by understanding the timing and role of the non-dominant arm during the serve, which is crucial for generating power and control.

💡Non-Dominant Arm

Refers to the arm that is not primarily used for striking the ball in tennis, typically the left arm for right-handed players. The video emphasizes the importance of raising and using this arm effectively during the serve to achieve a strong, coiled position that aids in power generation.

💡Timing

Timing in tennis refers to the coordination of movements to execute a shot effectively. The video discusses the timing of the non-dominant arm's movement in relation to the ball toss and the swing, which is essential for a powerful and controlled serve.

💡Ball Toss

The act of tossing the ball upward before striking it in a serve. The height and timing of the ball toss are critical for setting up the serve. The video mentions that professional players maintain a consistent height for the ball toss to ensure proper timing for their swing.

💡Coiled Position

A term used to describe the body's posture before uncoiling to generate power in a tennis serve. The video explains that after releasing the ball, the non-dominant arm should rise to create a coiled position, which allows for the generation of power when the arm uncoils.

💡Power Generation

The process of creating force in a tennis serve to hit the ball with speed. The video highlights that a deliberate raising of the non-dominant arm and getting into a coiled position are key to generating power in the serve.

💡Control

The ability to direct the ball accurately during a serve. The video suggests that by understanding and improving the timing and role of the non-dominant arm, a player can enhance both power and control over their serve.

💡Arm Movement

The specific motion of the non-dominant arm during the serve. The video details that after the ball is tossed and the arm is raised, it should not remain static but should move away to trigger the swing, which is a critical part of the serve's timing mechanism.

💡Professional Players

High-performance tennis players who serve as examples of proper technique. The video uses professional players as a reference point to demonstrate the correct timing and movement of the non-dominant arm during a serve.

💡Swing

The motion of the dominant arm and racket used to strike the ball in a serve. The video explains that the non-dominant arm's movement is closely tied to the timing of the swing, with the arm pulling away just as the ball begins its descent to facilitate a powerful serve.

💡Serve Performance

The overall effectiveness of a tennis player's serve, including factors like power, accuracy, and consistency. The video aims to help viewers improve their serve performance by focusing on the role and timing of the non-dominant arm.

Highlights

The non-dominant arm plays a crucial role in the timing and power of a tennis serve.

High-performance servers continue to raise their non-dominant arm after the ball is released, creating a strong coiled position.

Recreational players often let their non-dominant arm fade after the ball is tossed, which is not optimal for power generation.

The non-dominant arm should reach a vertical position to load the upper body for a powerful serve.

Maintaining a consistent angle between the torso and the non-dominant arm is important for a natural and effective serve.

The non-dominant arm's movement triggers the body's swing, which is essential for generating serve power.

Professional players match the lowest point of the racket drop with the height of the non-dominant hand for timing control.

The non-dominant arm should pull away as the ball begins its descent to cue the legs to push for contact.

Mistiming the serve is often due to incorrect calibration of the non-dominant arm's movement.

Focusing on the non-dominant arm's role can help improve serve timing and overall performance.

The timing mechanism for the serve involves the non-dominant arm pulling away as the ball starts to descend.

Professionals typically toss the ball 24 to 30 inches above the contact point for optimal timing.

The non-dominant arm's position at the critical stage of the serve helps stabilize the body and control the swing.

Improving the role of the non-dominant arm in the serve can lead to better control and power.

The video encourages viewers to practice the role of the non-dominant arm to enhance their serve performance.

The lesson emphasizes the importance of the non-dominant arm in coordinating and timing the serve.

The video provides a comprehensive guide on the role of the non-dominant arm in tennis serves, including practical tips for improvement.

Transcripts

play00:00

hello everybody John here with

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Performance Plus tennis in today's

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lesson we're going to talk about the

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timing and the role of the non-dominant

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arm on the serve in particularly the

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tossing arm and get a lot of questions

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about the timing of that and of course

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there's a lot of different theories

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about it oftentimes we hear coaches say

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you got to keep your arm up you got to

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keep your arm up other coaches say

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different things about about the tossing

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arm but we're going to cover that today

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and this is going to help you not only

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get more power but also have better

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control over your serve understand the

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timing of it much much better so this

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should really help you improve your

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shirt performance the first key about

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the non-dominant hand or the tossing arm

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is that once the ball is released we see

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a lot of recreational players that'll

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just kind of let the arm fade it'll just

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kind of fade or fail to really get high

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but if you look at every single high

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performance server once the balls

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released they very deliberately continue

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to raise that left arm up and get it at

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least vertical we're going to see it get

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vertical and in some cases we'll even

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see it coil back Beyond vertical and the

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role here is to get into a good strong

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coiled position where you can generate

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power and there's no exceptions there's

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not a single Pro out there that's

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tossing the ball and dropping the arm

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okay so the arm has to get up there so

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film yourself or have someone look at

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your serve and make sure that you're

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doing everything you can to place the

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ball and then get yourself really into

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that nice vertical position and when you

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do that what happens is is that once I

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let the ball go my shoulders will

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naturally want to follow my hand so from

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this point forward the angle between my

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torso and my tossing arm really Remains

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the Same look here to there cuz I'm not

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going to go like this it would be very

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unnatural and awkward so naturally what

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happens is that once the left hand

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releases the ball and Rises the

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shoulders follow and I get into this

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nice 45 degree angle without even

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thinking about it okay and that's going

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to really help load up your upper body

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and we're not going to talk about the

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legs and the roll of the legs in this

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lesson that's secondary that's another

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part of it but we're just going to work

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on what the left arm does here okay so

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release and extend with very strong

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purpose and at this point in time I'm

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stretching that left arm up and back and

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I even feel it all the way from my lat

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all the way up through my hand so it's

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loading me into a strong position and

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that's very very important no matter how

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high your Ball Toss is no matter what

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your Tempo is or your style is you got

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to get that left arm up now that we've

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establish the position you need to get

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into what is the timing and the movement

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that happens next and this is so

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important because we hear coaches all

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the time saying keep your arm up keep

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your arm up and I have students that

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come to me periodically or players that

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play in our tournaments and they're

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keeping the arm up and they're actually

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swinging and keeping the arm up and it's

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literally blocking you from getting the

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rotation in your body that you need to

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generate the power so the left arm can't

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stay up it loads so that it can uncoil

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and be the Catalyst that get your body

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to move okay so once you place the ball

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up in the air and you get into stretch

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position depending on the timing the

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height of your ball toss and so forth

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your left arm is going to go John it's

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time to play and it's going to move away

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and when it moves away it's going to

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naturally trigger the swing to come to

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the ball because when my left arm pulls

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away my body is not going to stay still

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okay now again we're not getting into

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the legs but the legs are going to play

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a role in pushing while the left arm

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pulls away and then the swing is going

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to catch up and and go to the ball

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without you even thinking about it okay

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now if you watch most Pros virtually

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every single Pro when the when the

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racket drop gets to his lowest point

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it's almost always matched by the height

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of the left hand so the left hand moves

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away first and the racket catches up but

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the left hand is actually in its holding

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position when the racket gets to the

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bottom and the reason is is controlling

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your body during the critical stage of

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the serve of the swing up to the ball so

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when you're here you've already made

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your move and now you hold and that

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helps stabilize and hold your body so

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the left arm has plays a critical role

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in in controlling what you do with your

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body and it also plays a vital role in

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the timing of your swing now for most

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and you'll see this amongst Pros the

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left arm will pull away as the ball

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begins its descent most Pros are tossing

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the ball about 24 to 30 in above the

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contact point so when they see that ball

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beginning to descend that is their cue

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to pull the left hand away and then push

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with the legs and up they go for contact

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and that is the timing mechanism if

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you're mistiming your serve more than

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likely you're just miscalibration what

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you're doing with the left hand often

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times you might be pulling it too early

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and that causes you to swing early and

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maybe that causes a hitch or if you're

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allowing the ball to drop too late

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you're just pulling that left hand away

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too late and you're hitting the ball low

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or you're hitting it in the throat if

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you're reaching up so I would say don't

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pay so much attention to what you're

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doing with your swing as much as you're

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going to pay attention to what you're

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doing with your non-dominant arm okay so

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obviously there's a lot more components

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to the serve and a lot of other things

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to to work on and calibrate but all

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things aside this is the key element

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that's going to help you coordinate and

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and time your sure thanks so much for

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watching today's lesson and I hope you

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get out on the court and work on the

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role of the non-dominant arm and see how

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it improves the performance of your

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serve and let me know in the comments

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section down below please give us a like

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subscribe to the channel share this

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video with a friend but I don't

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recommend you share it with one of your

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opponents that you're trying to beat we

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don't want to improve their surf too

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thanks again for watching today's lesson

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and we'll see you in the next video

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Related Tags
Tennis ServeNon-Dominant ArmServe TimingPerformance PlusTennis CoachingPower GenerationServe ControlTossing ArmSwing MechanicsPro TechniquesServe Calibration