Pertussis outbreak, idineklara sa Quezon City | Frontline Tonight

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21 Mar 202403:32

Summary

TLDRAn outbreak of pertussis, also known as whooping cough, has been declared in Quezon City, resulting in four deaths including a frontline reporter. The disease is a respiratory infection caused by bacteria, with symptoms including coughing fits lasting over two weeks. The local government reports 23 cases from January to March 20, equal to the total cases in 2023. The vaccine stock is depleted, prompting efforts to procure more. The Department of Health confirms a significant increase in cases compared to previous years, with 453 cases in the first week of the year. The public is advised to wear masks and prioritize vaccination once available.

Takeaways

📢 A pertussis outbreak has been declared in Quezon City, resulting in four deaths including a frontline news reporter.
🌐 Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a respiratory infection caused by bacteria.
🚨 Symptoms typically last more than two weeks and include severe coughing spells and difficulty breathing.
📈 The local government of Quezon City reports 23 cases from January to March 20, surpassing the total cases in 2023.
👶 Among the victims are infants under six months old who were not vaccinated.
🏥 The mother of one-month-old Baby Jasmine, who died on March 8, described her child's struggle with breathing and rapid heartbeat.
💉 Quezon City Mayor Joy Belmonte stated that the shortage of vaccine stock is the main cause of the outbreak.
🇵🇭 Nationwide, the number of pertussis cases has increased to 453 in the first week of the year, a significant rise compared to previous years.
💊 The Department of Health reports no vaccine stock available currently, with possible supply expected in May.
😷 The public is advised to wear face masks and take extra care, especially if they are elderly or come in contact with positive cases.

Q & A

What is the current situation of pertussis in Quezon City?
-There is an outbreak of pertussis in Quezon City, with four deaths reported, including a frontline reporter.
What is pertussis more commonly known as?
-Pertussis is more commonly known as whooping cough.
How is pertussis transmitted?
-Pertussis is a respiratory infection caused by a bacteria.
What are the common symptoms of pertussis?
-Common symptoms include coughing for more than two weeks, difficulty breathing, and rapid breathing.
How many cases of pertussis have been reported in Quezon City from January to March 20?
-There have been 23 cases reported, which is equivalent to the total number of cases in the entire year of 2023.
How many deaths have been attributed to pertussis in Quezon City?
-Four deaths have been reported, including children under six months old who were not vaccinated.
What was the condition of Baby Jasmine, one of the victims?
-Baby Jasmine often coughed and had difficulty breathing. Her oxygen levels dropped, and her heartbeat was too fast.
What is the current status of the pertussis vaccine in Quezon City?
-The stock of the pertussis vaccine is depleted, making it difficult to control the outbreak.
What is the Quezon City government doing to address the vaccine shortage?
-Quezon City Mayor Joy Belmonte stated that they are mobilizing resources to procure the needed vaccines.
How many cases of pertussis were reported nationwide in the first week of the year?
-Nationwide, there were 453 cases reported in the first week of the year.
What is the advice given by the Department of Health regarding pertussis?
-The Department of Health advises the public to wear face masks and to prioritize vaccination once the vaccine supply is available.
What is the current status of the vaccine supply according to the Department of Health?
-As of now, there is no stock of the vaccine against pertussis, and a possible supply may be expected in May.

Outlines

00:00

😷 Pertussis Outbreak in Quezon City

An outbreak of pertussis, also known as whooping cough, has been declared in Quezon City, resulting in four deaths, including a frontline reporter. The disease is a respiratory infection caused by bacteria, with symptoms such as severe coughing fits, difficulty breathing, and rapid breathing. The local government has reported 23 cases from January to March 20, which is equivalent to the total number of cases in 2023. Four infants under six months old, who were not vaccinated, were among the victims. The city is struggling to contain the spread due to a vaccine shortage. The national case count has risen to 453 within the first week of the year, a significant increase compared to previous years. The Department of Health reports a lack of vaccine stocks, with potential supply not expected until May. Meanwhile, the public is advised to wear face masks and take precautions, especially the elderly who are more susceptible.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Pertussis

Pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It is characterized by severe coughing fits and a high-pitched 'whoop' sound when breathing in after coughing. In the script, it's mentioned as an outbreak in Quezon City, causing deaths including a frontline journalist, highlighting its severity and the urgency of the situation.

💡Outbreak

An outbreak refers to a sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in a given population. In the context of the video, the term is used to describe the sudden rise in pertussis cases in Quezon City, indicating a public health crisis that requires immediate attention and action.

💡Respiratory System

The respiratory system is a body system that involves the organs and structures used for breathing, including the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Pertussis affects this system, causing difficulty in breathing, as described in the script with symptoms like coughing fits and rapid breathing.

💡Vaccination

Vaccination is the administration of a vaccine to provide immunity against a specific infectious disease. The script mentions the lack of vaccine stock as a contributing factor to the pertussis outbreak, emphasizing the importance of vaccination in disease prevention.

💡Quezon City

Quezon City is a major city in the Philippines where the pertussis outbreak is occurring. It is used in the script to provide a geographical context to the outbreak, indicating the specific location where the disease is spreading.

💡Bacteria

Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms that can cause infections. The script mentions that pertussis is caused by a bacteria, Bordetella pertussis, which is the primary pathogen responsible for the disease.

💡Symptoms

Symptoms are signs that indicate the presence of a disease or condition. The script describes symptoms of pertussis such as prolonged coughing, difficulty breathing, and rapid breathing, which are critical for diagnosis and understanding the impact of the disease.

💡Vaccine Stock

Vaccine stock refers to the available supply of vaccines. The script mentions that Quezon City is struggling with the pertussis outbreak due to a depleted vaccine stock, which is a significant issue in managing and preventing the spread of the disease.

💡Department of Health

The Department of Health is a government agency responsible for public health in the Philippines. In the script, it is mentioned as the source of information regarding the number of pertussis cases and the lack of vaccine supply, indicating its role in monitoring and responding to health crises.

💡Face Mask

A face mask is a protective covering worn over the nose and mouth to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. The script advises the public to wear face masks as a precautionary measure while waiting for the vaccine supply, highlighting a non-pharmaceutical intervention in disease control.

💡Public Health

Public health is the science and practice focused on preventing disease and promoting health through the organized efforts of society. The pertussis outbreak discussed in the script is a public health issue that requires coordinated efforts from health authorities and the community to control and prevent further spread.

Highlights

Outbreak of pertussis or whooping cough declared in Quezon City

Four deaths reported including a frontline journalist

Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a respiratory infection caused by bacteria

Symptoms include severe coughing fits lasting more than two weeks

Difficulty breathing and rapid breathing are also symptoms

Quezon City reports 23 cases from January to March 20, equal to the total cases in 2023

Four children under six months old have died, unvaccinated

One-month-old baby Jasmine died on March 8 due to pertussis

Baby Jasmine experienced frequent coughing and difficulty breathing

Quezon City Mayor Joy Belmonte addresses the vaccine shortage

Vaccine scarcity is a major factor in the outbreak

The city is mobilizing resources to procure vaccines

Nationwide, there were 453 cases of pertussis in the first week of the year

Compared to previous years, there is a significant increase in cases

The Department of Health reports no stock of the pertussis vaccine

A possible supply of the vaccine is expected in May

Public health advice includes wearing face masks and avoiding close contact with the elderly

The importance of vaccination is emphasized, especially for frontliners and the elderly