Slow Poisoning of India | Must Watch Documentary
Summary
TLDRThe video script highlights the alarming use of pesticides in India, revealing its detrimental effects on health and the environment. It showcases how excessive pesticide use poisons land, water, and food, leading to severe health complications like cancer and genetic disorders. The script also points to the tragic consequences in certain regions, such as Kerala, where aerial spraying has caused paralysis and serious illnesses. It emphasizes the urgent need for a shift towards organic farming to mitigate these issues and ensure sustainable agriculture.
Takeaways
- 🍽️ India uses a significant amount of pesticides, with nearly 90,000 tons applied annually, making it one of the largest users in the world.
- 🚫 The unregulated use of pesticides in India leads to contamination of land, water, air, and food, posing serious health risks.
- 🍇 In some regions, harmful fungicides are used to artificially ripen fruits for quicker market availability.
- 🥦 Pesticide residues can be found in a variety of foods, including vegetables, fruits, pulses, grains, and even water, causing health complications such as cancer and genetic defects.
- 🌿 The excessive and careless application of pesticides has led to severe health issues in certain areas, like in Swarg in Kerala, where people suffer from paralysis and various diseases.
- 🚫 The aerial spraying of endosulfan on cashew plantations has caused a range of health problems, including physical deformities and central nervous system disorders.
- 🈲 Endosulfan, a deadly pesticide banned in many parts of the world, was used without proper precautions in Kerala, contaminating water sources and causing health issues.
- 🌱 Some areas in India are shifting towards organic farming to counter the negative effects of chemical farming and to restore the health of the land.
- 🌐 Many countries are now rejecting Indian agricultural products due to high levels of pesticide residues.
- 🌿 Indian scientists are researching ways to degrade pesticides faster and are developing plant-based, biodegradable pesticides.
- ⚖️ The World Health Organization estimates that over 70,000 people fall victim to pesticide poisoning annually.
Q & A
What is the potential health risk of consuming food with pesticide residues?
-Consuming food with pesticide residues can lead to numerous health complications such as cancer, genetic defects, and impotency.
How much pesticide does India use annually, and what is its global ranking?
-India uses nearly 90,000 tons of pesticides annually, making it one of the largest users in the world.
What are the common vegetables that may contain dangerous levels of pesticides?
-Ladyfingers, tomatoes, cabbage, and cauliflower are mentioned as having potentially dangerous levels of pesticide residues.
What is the impact of harmful fungicides on fruits?
-Harmful fungicides are used to ripen fruits prematurely so they can be rushed to the market, which can be detrimental to consumer health.
What is the situation in Swargi, Kerala, in relation to pesticide use?
-Swargi, Kerala, has been plagued by disease and tragedy due to the aerial spraying of endosulfan on cashew plantations for 26 years, leading to numerous health problems among the residents.
What are some of the health issues faced by children in Padre village due to pesticide exposure?
-Children in Padre village have complex health problems including congenital abnormalities, delayed sexual maturity in males, early maturation in females, mental retardation, cancer, and infertility.
What is the economic impact of pesticide use on farmers in Punjab?
-The excessive use of pesticides in Punjab has led to health issues, soil contamination, and financial debt, with hundreds of farmers committing suicide due to the inability to pay off debts.
How has the use of pesticides affected the biodiversity in India?
-Pesticides have introduced persistent organic pollutants that can linger in the ecosystem for decades, leading to a decline in biodiversity, including the death of harmless insects and natural predators of pests.
What is being done to mitigate the effects of pesticide use in India?
-Some farmers are switching to organic farming, using traditional Indian knowledge to create biopesticides, and employing natural predators to control pests. Scientists are also working on faster ways to degrade pesticides and developing plant-based, environment-friendly pesticides.
What is the World Health Organization's estimate of pesticide poisoning victims annually?
-The World Health Organization estimates that over 70,000 people end up as victims of pesticide poisoning every year.
How can the tragedy of pesticide poisoning affect future generations?
-The tragedy of pesticide poisoning can get transferred to the next generation due to genetic changes, as observed in cases like those in Swargi, Kerala.
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