Indonesia Kejar Percepatan Hilirisasi Rumput Laut | IDX CHANNEL

Summary

The Indonesian government is vigorously developing the seaweed industry, aiming to become the world's leading producer. President Joko Widodo highlights Indonesia's extensive coastline and the potential for large-scale seaweed cultivation. The government is focusing on processing seaweed to add value, with plans to build a seaweed industry and increase production to 10.2 million tons annually. Strategies include improving seed quality, developing seaweed farming centers, and supporting infrastructure. Indonesia has 12 million hectares of potential seaweed farming areas, with only 0.8% currently utilized. The government also sees seaweed as a potential alternative energy source, with plans to establish demonstration farms in five regions to boost domestic processing and exports.

Takeaways

• 🌿 Indonesia is focusing on developing the seaweed industry to increase its value-added exports.
• 📈 President Joko Widodo emphasizes Indonesia's potential as it has the longest coastline in the world, aiming to become the top producer of seaweed globally.
• 🔄 The government is working on processing seaweed domestically to increase its value, rather than exporting it raw.
• 💹 Seaweed is seen as a 'green gold' commodity, with Indonesia being the second-largest producer in the world.
• 🌱 The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries has strategies to boost national seaweed production, including improving seed quality and establishing seaweed farming centers.
• 📊 Indonesia has 12 million hectares of potential seaweed farming areas, with only 0.8% currently utilized, producing around 9 million tons annually.
• 🏭 The government plans to build seaweed cultivation models in five locations to enhance productivity and promote domestic product diversification.
• 🌱 Seaweed farming can absorb carbon in the ocean and help restore damaged fish and coral ecosystems.
• 💼 Seaweed cultivation can create jobs and promote local small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
• 🔄 Indonesia's seaweed export is dominated by dried processed forms (80%), with only 20% being value-added processed exports.
• ♻️ Seaweed has the potential to be an alternative energy source, such as hydrogen, biogas, and bioethanol.

Q & A

What is the Indonesian government's strategy to develop the seaweed industry?

The Indonesian government aims to develop the seaweed industry by focusing on processing and adding value to seaweed products to make them more profitable. This includes building the seaweed industry domestically and targeting to become the world's largest producer.

What does President Joko Widodo believe about Indonesia's potential in the seaweed industry?

President Joko Widodo believes that Indonesia, with the longest coastline in the world, has the potential to become the world's largest producer of seaweed. He emphasizes that Indonesia should not just export raw seaweed but also process it to add more value.

What are the potential uses of processed seaweed mentioned in the script?

Processed seaweed can be used in various industries such as food (e.g., as agar), pharmaceuticals, and even as a source of green energy, including biofuels and bioenergy.

What is the current status of seaweed farming in Indonesia according to the script?

The script mentions that there are 63,000 seaweed farmers in Indonesia with an annual production of 10.2 million tons. However, only 0.8% of the potential 12 million hectares of land is being utilized.

What are the strategies outlined by the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries for increasing seaweed production?

The strategies include improving seed quality through laboratory culture and net culture development, developing seaweed seed farms, providing technical guidance and management for private cultivation, and supporting infrastructure and cluster group development.

Where are the government's planned locations for seaweed cultivation modeling?

The government plans to develop seaweed cultivation modeling in five locations: Buleleng, Wakatobi, Maluku Tenggara, Rote Ndao, and NTT.

What is the potential of seaweed as an alternative energy source according to the script?

Seaweed has the potential to be an alternative energy source, with the ability to be processed into hydrogen gas, biogas, and bioethanol, which can be upgraded to solid fuel.

How does the Indonesian government plan to facilitate investment in seaweed processing?

The government plans to facilitate investment in seaweed processing through demonstration projects or modeling, ensuring that the seaweed industry is developed with added value.

What is the current composition of Indonesia's seaweed export?

Currently, 80% of Indonesia's seaweed export is in the form of dried processed seaweed, while only 20% is in the form of processed seaweed.

What is the contribution of Indonesia's seaweed export to the global market?

Indonesia's seaweed export contributes 16.4% to the global market, making it a significant player in the seaweed industry.

What are the potential benefits of seaweed cultivation mentioned in the script?

Seaweed cultivation can absorb carbon from the ocean, help restore damaged fish and coral ecosystems, create jobs, promote local small and medium enterprises (SMEs), and has the potential to be a significant source of foreign exchange in the export market.