How to Install Windows 10 From USB Flash Drive! (Complete Tutorial)

Geeks Tutorial
19 Dec 201714:36

Summary

TLDRThis instructional video offers a step-by-step guide on how to format and perform a clean installation of Windows 10 on your PC, which is also applicable to other Windows versions. It covers downloading the Windows 10 ISO file, creating a bootable USB drive using Rufus, setting the boot device in BIOS, and partitioning the hard drive. The guide then walks through the Windows 10 installation process, including formatting the PC, and setting up Windows for the first time. It concludes with tips for partitioning and a reminder to subscribe for more tech content.

Takeaways

  • 💻 **Windows 10 Installation Guide**: The video provides a comprehensive guide for installing or reinstalling Windows 10 on a PC.
  • 🌐 **ISO File Download**: It's essential to download the official Windows 10 ISO file from Microsoft's website for a clean installation.
  • 🔧 **System Compatibility**: Ensure the downloaded ISO matches the system architecture (32-bit or 64-bit) to avoid compatibility issues.
  • 📂 **ISO File Versatility**: The ISO file is preferred over a USB drive for its flexibility in creating various installation media.
  • 💾 **USB DVD Creation**: Use software like Rufus to create a bootable USB drive (USB DVD) for the installation process.
  • 🔑 **BIOS/UEFI Access**: Accessing the BIOS/UEFI to change boot order is crucial for booting from the USB DVD.
  • 🔄 **Partition Management**: The video demonstrates how to delete, create, and split partitions during the installation process.
  • 🚫 **Warning on Data Loss**: It's critical to back up data before modifying partitions as it will erase all data on the partition.
  • ⏱️ **Time Estimate**: The video provides a download time estimate for the ISO file and the duration of the installation process.
  • 🔄 **Multiple Restarts**: Be prepared for multiple automatic restarts during the installation as part of the setup process.
  • 🔧 **Final Setup**: After installation, follow the on-screen instructions to input a product key, customize settings, and create a username for the first use.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic of the video?

    -The main topic of the video is how to format and perform a clean install of Windows 10 on a PC.

  • Is the guide only applicable to Windows 10?

    -While the guide focuses on Windows 10, it can also be used for installing or reinstalling other Windows operating systems like Windows XP, 7, 8, and 8.1.

  • What is the first step in the process as described in the video?

    -The first step is to download the official Windows 10 ISO file to your PC.

  • Why is the ISO file preferred over a USB flash drive for creating installation media?

    -The ISO file is preferred because it is versatile and can be used to create various types of installation media like DVDs, USB DVDs, or saved for later installations without needing to download a new ISO each time.

  • What is the minimum size required for the flash drive to create a USB DVD?

    -A flash drive with a capacity of at least 8 GB is required to create a USB DVD.

  • Which software is recommended to create a bootable Windows 10 setup on a USB drive?

    -The software recommended is 'Rufus'.

  • How does one determine if their system is 32-bit or 64-bit?

    -One can determine the system architecture by right-clicking on 'My Computer' or 'This PC', choosing 'Properties', and checking the system type which will indicate if it's a 32-bit or 64-bit based processor.

  • What is the purpose of the system reserved partition?

    -The system reserved partition is invisible in the Windows interface and is used by the system itself, typically for boot and storage purposes.

  • Why might it be necessary to delete and recreate the system reserved partition during the installation?

    -It might be necessary to delete and recreate the system reserved partition to ensure it has enough space (at least 500 MB for Windows 10) and to prevent boot issues that might arise from an old partition created for a previous version of Windows.

  • What should you ensure before starting the Windows 10 installation process?

    -Before starting the installation, ensure you are connected to a stable power source and have at least 90% battery life to prevent malfunctions due to power failures during the installation.

  • What are the steps to set up Windows for the first time after installation?

    -After installation, you are prompted to enter a product key (if available), customize settings, create a username, and optionally set a password. Then, you will go through some loading screens and welcome messages before reaching the Windows desktop.

Outlines

00:00

💻 Installing Windows 10 from Scratch

The paragraph provides a step-by-step guide on how to format and clean install Windows 10 on a PC. It covers downloading the official Windows 10 ISO file, using the Media Creation Tool, selecting language, edition, and system architecture, and choosing between creating an ISO file or a USB flash drive. The importance of knowing whether the system is 32-bit or 64-bit is emphasized, and instructions are given on how to check this. The process includes downloading the ISO file, which varies in size depending on the system architecture, and then moving on to create installation media.

05:01

🔧 Creating Bootable USB DVD with Rufus

The second paragraph details the process of creating a bootable USB DVD using the Windows 10 ISO file. It explains the use of Rufus software, selecting the correct file system (NTFS), and choosing the ISO file to create a bootable drive. The paragraph also covers the steps to boot from the USB DVD, including entering the BIOS/UEFI menu, navigating to the boot options, and setting the USB Storage Device as the first boot device. It advises on the importance of a stable power source during the installation process to prevent any system malfunctions.

10:04

🛠 Formatting and Partitioning Hard Drive

This paragraph explains how to format the hard drive and create or split partitions during the Windows 10 installation process. It provides instructions on deleting existing partitions, creating new ones, and adjusting their sizes. The importance of a system reserved partition for Windows 10 is highlighted, and the process of deleting and re-creating it is outlined. The paragraph concludes with the steps to select the desired partition for installing Windows 10 and initiating the installation process.

🌐 Completing Windows 10 Installation and Initial Setup

The final paragraph describes the final steps of the Windows 10 installation process, including entering the product key (if available), accepting the license terms, and choosing the installation type. It covers the partitioning process in detail, explaining how to delete and create partitions, and the significance of the system reserved partition. The paragraph also guides through the initial setup process after the installation, such as entering a product key, customizing settings, creating a username, and setting a password. The video concludes with a thank you to the viewers and a call to action for likes and subscriptions.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Format

In the context of the video, 'format' refers to the process of preparing a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by erasing all data and setting up the file system. It's a crucial step before installing a new operating system. The script mentions formatting in the title and throughout the video as a part of the clean installation process of Windows 10.

💡Clean Install

A 'clean install' is the process of installing an operating system from scratch, typically after completely erasing the existing data and operating system on a computer. The video script emphasizes the clean install as a way to start fresh with Windows 10, ensuring no remnants of previous installations or configurations remain.

💡Windows 10 ISO

An 'ISO file' is a disk image file used to store the contents of an optical disc. In the script, downloading the Windows 10 ISO is the first step in creating installation media. The ISO file contains the entire Windows 10 operating system, which can be used to install Windows on a new or different computer.

💡Media Creation Tool

The 'Media Creation Tool' is a utility provided by Microsoft to download Windows 10 and create installation media. The script instructs viewers to use this tool to download the Windows 10 ISO file, which can then be used to create a bootable USB or DVD for installing Windows 10.

💡System Architecture

System architecture refers to the structure or framework of a computer system, including its hardware and software components. The script mentions choosing between 32-bit and 64-bit system architecture when selecting installation options, which is crucial for compatibility with the user's hardware.

💡USB DVD

A 'USB DVD' in the script refers to a USB flash drive that has been made bootable with an operating system's installation files. The video describes creating a USB DVD with Windows 10 as an alternative to a physical DVD, which is more versatile and convenient for modern computers that may not have DVD drives.

💡Rufus

Rufus is a software tool mentioned in the script for creating bootable USB drives. It is used to format the USB drive and copy the Windows 10 ISO file onto it, turning the USB into a bootable 'USB DVD' for installing Windows 10 on a computer.

💡BIOS

BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is firmware that initializes hardware during the booting process. In the video, accessing the BIOS is necessary to change the boot order, allowing the computer to boot from the USB DVD created for the Windows 10 installation.

💡Partition

A 'partition' is a section of a hard drive that is divided for the purpose of managing and organizing files. The script provides instructions on how to delete, create, and split partitions during the Windows 10 installation process, which is essential for preparing the drive for a new operating system.

💡Product Key

The 'Product Key' is a unique code required to activate and use the Windows operating system. The script mentions entering the product key during the installation process, although it can also be entered later. It is used to verify the legitimacy of the software and link it to a user's Microsoft account.

💡Express Settings

In the context of the video, 'Express Settings' refers to a quick setup process in Windows 10 that uses default settings. The script suggests using Express Settings for a faster initial setup after the installation, although users can also choose to customize settings manually.

Highlights

Introduction to formatting and clean installing Windows 10 on a PC

Guide applicable for various Windows OS including XP, 7, 8, 8.1, and 10

Disclaimer: Follow instructions at your own risk, no responsibility for loss or damage

Step 1: Download the official Windows 10 ISO file

Using the Media Creation Tool to download Windows 10

Customizing language, system architecture, and edition during installation

Checking system architecture (32-bit or 64-bit) before proceeding

Advantages of choosing ISO file over USB for installation media

Downloading the Windows 10 ISO file, size varies for 32-bit and 64-bit versions

Step 2: Creating installation media using a USB flash drive

Using Rufus software to create a bootable Windows 10 USB drive

Backup warning before creating the USB DVD

Step 3: Choosing the boot device in BIOS/UEFI

Accessing BIOS/UEFI to set USB as the first boot device

Differences in BIOS/UEFI interfaces depending on the motherboard manufacturer

Step 4: Installing Windows 10 by formatting the PC

Ensuring a stable power source during installation

Entering the product key or skipping to activate Windows later

Choosing 'Custom: Install Windows only' during setup

Managing disk partitions during installation

Deleting and creating partitions, including the system reserved partition

Step 5: Setting up Windows for the first time

Entering the product key and customizing Windows settings

Creating a username and password for the new Windows installation

Completion of the Windows 10 installation process

Final thoughts and a call to action for viewers to subscribe and like the video

Transcripts

play00:09

What’s going on guys, today I’m gonna show you, how to format and clean install

play00:13

windows 10 on your pc, This will work for most of the windows OS newer or older, So

play00:18

if you are planning to install or reinstall any windows operating system such as Windows

play00:22

XP, 7, 8, 8.1 and 10, You can use this video as a guide. And only follow my instructions,

play00:29

visual or verbal on this video at your own risk, we will not be held responsible for

play00:34

any loss or damage.

play00:36

So lets beings.

play00:37

Step number 1, Download Windows 10 In this step, we gonna be shown you how to

play00:41

download the official Windows 10 ISO file to your PC for us to later burning it to a

play00:46

DVD or make a USB DVD with it. If you have the installation media already, you can probably

play00:52

skip the step, or go to this site, the link will be in the video description. And download

play00:57

this media creation tool. Once you have done that, open the file. And you will see a window

play01:01

like this, now click on accept, choose “Create installation media for another pc, click next.

play01:08

Now it will show you some options to select your preferred language, your system architecture,

play01:12

and edition. By default it is checked as the “Use recommended options for this pc”,

play01:18

what I recommend is, uncheck this box and edit the information as you prefer, because

play01:23

if you are planning to install the windows on another device the auto-suggests may not

play01:28

helpful to you, because it is the only auto detecting the particular machine that you

play01:32

run the tool on to give you that recommendation, so if the destination PC’s specifications

play01:37

are different from this PC’s specifications, you can’t get the right version. So let’s

play01:43

choose a language, edition of Windows 10, and finally the system architecture. If you

play01:47

are not sure whether your system is a 32bit or 64bit based architecture, You can always

play01:53

check that by right clicking on “My computer or This PC” on that particular computer,

play01:59

now choose properties from the right-click menu! and there you will find your system

play02:03

architecture, You can see my system type is 64-bit Operating system and x64 based processor,

play02:10

if yours is a 32 bit based one, you will see 32 bit based Operating system and x86 based

play02:16

processor. Once you have found that, came back here and choose the right one. Now click

play02:21

next and choose the option ISO file, the reason why I’m choosing the ISO file over the USB

play02:26

flash drive, because of its versatility. If I have an ISO I can create pretty much any

play02:32

installation media I wish, such as DVD, USB DVD, or even I can save the ISO file for later

play02:38

installations on a new PC. So I don’t have to download a new ISO file each time. And

play02:44

once it gets downloaded hopefully we will make a USB DVD with it. So hit next and choose

play02:50

a download location then click save. Now it will download the Windows 10 ISO file,

play02:56

it would be approximately 2.73 GB if you are downloading the 32bit version and for the

play03:01

64-bit version the size would be much higher, approximately 3.25 GB's.

play03:07

Anyway let's wait Until it downloads.

play03:15

As you can see at last it’s finished the

play03:17

download, with a 4 Mbps connection It took me about nearly 2 hours, so I suggest you

play03:22

compare it with yours to get a download time estimate if you are interested. Now we are

play03:26

moving to next Phase.

play03:28

Step number 2, create installation media. As I mentioned earlier with this Windows 10

play03:33

ISO file, you can make several types of installation media, which all contain the exact same copy

play03:39

of windows. But we are not going to burn this ISO file to A DVD, because not every computer

play03:44

has one these days, but we are going to make a USB DVD, meaning a flash drive that contains

play03:50

a bootable windows 10 setup. Because most of the computers have nowadays comes with

play03:54

a USB port. So I think it would be the right choice for the time, on the other hand burning

play03:59

CDs are Hard, time-consuming, Costly compared to making a simple USB DVD with your Flash

play04:05

drive. So without further ado, we gonna make the USB DVD. For that all you gonna to need

play04:09

is a flash drive that had a capacity of up to 8 GB, And a software called “Rufus”

play04:15

which you can free download from the video description, so I suggest you go there download,

play04:20

and launch Rufus, Now connect your flash drive, and In most case the Rufus will auto-detect

play04:25

your flash drive, if it’s not you can go here and do it manually. Now I suggest you

play04:30

don’t mess up with any of these settings, but you have to do a little something, which

play04:35

is making sure you have selected the right “file system” type “NTFS”. Now go

play04:40

down here and click on this image selection icon, now browser and locate the Windows 10

play04:45

ISO file that we have just downloaded, now click open, then click start, Now it will

play04:50

ask you something like, continuing with this operation will erase the data in your flash drive,

play04:56

hope you backed up the important files from your flash drive if any. So let’s click

play05:00

ok. And it will start the process. It may take a while, so let’s give it some time.

play05:09

And yes, it’s just finished the process, now your flash drive is becoming a USB DVD.

play05:14

So let’s install the OS, on as much PC’s as you want, So plug it into the computer

play05:19

that we want to install the windows on. and restart or turn off the computer.

play05:24

Now you can see my pc is complete went off. So let’s begin the next Phase.

play05:30

Step Number 3, choose the boot device in Bios So as soon as it powered on again or restarted

play05:36

when you see your motherboard logo or brand logo, Hit the bios key on your keyboard. let

play05:40

me freeze it for a second, for some PC’s the bios key would be F12, for some it’s

play05:45

“Delete”, and for me it’s F2, Maybe yours is F2 as well. So I suggest you find

play05:50

your bios key first, by simply try hitting each one of them while you are booting up,

play05:54

or simply Google it! And once you hit the bios key, you will boot into your bios menu

play05:59

aka UEFI bios Utility. In bios you can’t use your mouse to interact, instead, you have

play06:05

to use your keyboard. To navigate through bios use “arrow keys”,

play06:09

for choosing an option use “enter”, to go back, use “backspace”, to quit from

play06:13

the bios use “escape”, as well as to save and exit you can use the F10 key. So first

play06:18

you gonna need to find the boot menu and then find the boot device property or something

play06:22

sounds familiar, for me, it’s legacy boot. All the bios are different from each other

play06:27

depending on their motherboard manufacturer, now you are seeing the bios of a Dell laptop.

play06:33

Which don’t have the option called “Boot device property”, but you will see the option

play06:37

if you are using a desktop or some other laptops? So make your first boot device as “USB Storage

play06:43

device” from the boot device properties. If you are using a Windows DVD to install,

play06:47

I suggest you choose “DVD Drive”. And once you have done that, Save and exit by

play06:51

pressing the 10 key. For most of the PC’s they have only need to do this step, but for

play06:56

some device like this Dell laptop, it had an option called “boot manager” So we

play07:01

can hit F12 to get to the boot manager from the bootup screen. If you have the boot device

play07:06

property in your Bios, you can skip this one. Now simply choose “USB Storage Device”

play07:11

and it will ask you “Press any key to boot from USB. And that’s what we are looking

play07:17

for. Not matter you have used the bios or boot manager, you will see this screen asking

play07:21

you to Press any key to boot from USB or DVD So press some random key on your keyboard

play07:27

and it will boot up the windows installation setup.

play07:30

So it’s time for us to jump to the next Phase.

play07:32

Step number 4, Install Windows 10 by formatting your PC

play07:36

As you can see we have just booted up into the windows 10 installation setup, So let

play07:41

me walk you through. Before that make sure you are plugged in and connected to a stable

play07:45

power source as well as Make sure that you have at least 90% battery left on the device.

play07:51

Force shutdown or any power failure while installing the OS will cause your pc malfunctioning,

play07:56

we don’t want that to happen, so watch it closely and understand the steps before proceeding.

play08:01

On the windows setup screen we have to first need to choose a language to install, then

play08:06

choose your “time and currency format”, and finally the “keyboard or input method”,

play08:11

for me all the default would be fine. So let’s go ahead and hit the next, Now click Install

play08:16

now, and it will start the installation setup, Now it is asking you to enter the product

play08:20

key to activate windows, If you have one, use it here, or you can do it later, in case

play08:25

if you don’t have. Now it will show you the Microsoft terms and

play08:29

condition to use their software, so scroll down and check the “I accept the license

play08:33

terms” box. Now click next, from here choose “Custom: Install Windows only” Option.

play08:40

And it will bring you to the disk partition. Which will help you to create, split and

play08:44

delete certain local disks. Now for this PC there is already a partition going on, it

play08:50

got a 1 TB Hard drive installed, and it’s mainly split between in to two partitions,

play08:56

which had 150 GB on Partion 2 and Seven hundred and eighty-one GB on Partition 3, which is

play09:02

approximately one TB, and you may notice that there is the other

play09:05

partition which had a capcity of only 100 MB, which is the partition number 1, for your

play09:11

information it is not a normal partition like 2 and 3, it is system reserved partition,

play09:17

meaning it is invisible on the windows 10 interface, you could not see it in your “this

play09:21

pc or my computer” but it’s there in the memory invisibly only for the system itself,

play09:26

it uses the balance unallocated space to create you system drive and install the operating

play09:31

system. So let’s continue with the process. I have to give you a few more tips on this

play09:36

to make you an expert on windows formatting and disk partition. So, first of all, I’m

play09:41

gonna show you how to split an already created partition, and please beware that doing this

play09:46

on the windows setup will definitely clear any data on the particular partition,

play09:51

so if you have anything there I suggest you back it up, before doing this. Anyway, let’s

play09:55

do it. We are going to split this Seven hundred and

play09:58

eighty-one GB Partition into two partitions, which is holding a capacity of one hundred

play10:04

ninety-five and five hundred eighty-five Gbs. So select the partition you want, now came

play10:09

down here to the tool and click on “Delete” It will delete that particular partition and

play10:14

turn it into Unallocated Space, So you have to click the unallocated space which is the

play10:19

same Seven hundred and eighty-one GB and click on new from here,

play10:24

Now edit the disk size for your new partition, which we prefer to do as one hundred ninety-five

play10:29

GBs for one, the size showed is here is in MB, so the seven hundred ninety-nine thousand

play10:34

nine hundred ninety-nine MB is equal to Seven hundred and eighty-one GB, so we need a one

play10:39

hundred ninety-five GB so I’m gonna type two hundred thousand, If you have any doubt

play10:44

about the conversion, I suggest to Google “GB to MB” and it

play10:48

will show you an online GB to MB Converter. So once you have edited the value of the new

play10:52

partition, click apply and it will create the partition, Now you can see it’s created

play10:57

a new partition of one hundred ninety-five GB, Now to create the second partition, from

play11:02

the leftover unallocated space, you have to choose it again, and do that same, click on

play11:07

new, edit the value. For this time I’m gonna leave it as it is because I want the rest

play11:12

of the unallocated file size into one partition, it would be approximately five hundred eighty-five

play11:17

Gigs. If you want you can create more partitions with that, but I prefer to hold on to a big

play11:22

one rather than creating multiple small partitions. It is your personal choice; you can customize

play11:28

it as the way you want. So whatever it is, that’s how you can delete, create or split

play11:32

a partition. Now we gonna quickly delete a partition including

play11:36

the system reserved one and re-create it, because this old system reserved partition

play11:40

was created for Windows 7 which only needs 100 MB, but for the Windows 10

play11:44

but for the Windows 10 it would be needed, much higher.

play11:47

at least 500 MB, as well as the old one, may keep bugging you when your booting

play11:53

up, like it may false recognize that the old OS and it will ask you to choose between the

play11:57

old and new OS’s each time, even if the old one was completely erased. So delete the

play12:03

system reserved partition with some other main partition and create a new partition

play12:08

with that unallocated space which will automatically create the new system reserved partition and

play12:13

hope that makes sense. Now you are all good to go, choose the partition that you wish

play12:18

to install the windows 10 on, now hit next and it will install the windows 10 on it,

play12:23

and it would be your C drive or Local disk C. As you can see it’s installing the windows.

play12:28

It will go through several different steps before it gets installed, and your system

play12:32

will get restarted automatically several times, while this process happening, so I want you

play12:38

to do nothing at this point, it may take a while, so sit back and relax until it does.

play12:48

So we have just finished the windows installation and it took me about 16 minutes.

play12:54

So it’s time to jump on to the final Phase.

play12:57

Step Number 5: Setting Up your Windows for the First time!

play13:00

As you can see we have just finished installing the windows 10 on this pc, and now let’s

play13:05

set it up for the first time. It is asking you to enter your product key for this particular

play13:10

edition if you have one enter it here, or you can enter it later by buying one online,

play13:15

and you can activate it once we set up everything. So let’s do it later. Now we will get to

play13:21

this windows, which is allows you to edit the settings for your windows. Like you can

play13:26

enable or disable, things like speech, typing, inking, location, and so on

play13:31

You can either choose the Customize settings option, to edit the settings by yourself,

play13:35

or use the recommend settings by choosing, “Use Express Settings Option”, Now after

play13:40

a few seconds, it will ask you to create a Username for your PC, and if you want you

play13:44

can type in a password as well, to protect your PC. Enter a password, type it again,

play13:50

And type a password hint if you want. Click next, and that’s it, now after a few minutes

play13:56

of loading screens, and some welcome messages, it will start your windows desktop,

play14:01

So that’s how you can Format and clean install windows 10 on your pc, Thank you so much for

play14:05

watching, as I mention you can use this to install or reinstall any other Windows OS’s,

play14:11

So keep it in mind! If you like what you just so leave a thumbs-up,

play14:14

wanna watch more subscribe to our channel. This video is requested by one of our loyal

play14:19

subscribers, Mr. Sachin Yadav. I personally thank him for such an awesome idea, your support

play14:25

means a lot to me, keep it up. As always this is your host Amal Rafi,

play14:30

See you around! 😍

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Windows 10Installation GuideClean InstallPC SetupTech TutorialSystem UpgradeBIOS SettingsDisk PartitionUSB DVDSoftware Update