How To Survive an Earthquake

Summary

This video script offers essential survival tips for earthquakes. It advises extinguishing flames, dropping and covering under sturdy furniture, and avoiding doorways contrary to old advice. Outdoors, one should distance from buildings and power lines. For drivers, it's crucial to stop safely and stay inside the vehicle. Post-quake, wear sturdy shoes and check for injuries and hazards. Be aware of potential gas leaks and aftershocks, which can persist for days.

Takeaways

• 🧯 **Extinguish Flames**: Put out all open flames and cigarettes immediately.
• 🏠 **Indoor Safety**: Move away from windows and unsecured furniture if indoors.
• 🙇‍♂️ **Drop, Cover, Hold**: Drop to your knees, cover your head and neck, and hold on during the quake.
• 🚪 **Avoid Doorways**: Don't stand in doorways; they offer no extra protection.
• 🌳 **Outdoor Protocol**: If outside, stay away from buildings, power lines, and trees.
• 🚗 **Driving During Quake**: Slowly stop the car and avoid overpasses or bridges.
• 👟 **Prepare to Move**: Wear sturdy shoes, gloves, and a helmet or hard hat if available.
• 🔍 **Check for Injuries and Hazards**: Look for injured individuals and be aware of potential falling hazards.
• 🏡 **Post-Quake Home Safety**: After the shaking, check for gas leaks and structural damage.
• 📅 **Aftershocks Awareness**: Be prepared for aftershocks that can continue for days.

Q & A

What is the first thing you should do during an earthquake if you are indoors?

Extinguish all flames and cigarettes.

Why should you move away from windows and heavy furniture during an earthquake?

To avoid being hit by falling or flying objects that could cause injury.

What is the recommended position to take during an earthquake indoors?

Drop to your knees and curl up to minimize injuries by making yourself a smaller target.

Why is it advised to not stand in a doorway during an earthquake?

Doorways in most modern buildings are no stronger than any other area and do not provide additional protection.

What should you do if you are outdoors when an earthquake occurs?

Get away from buildings, walls, power lines, and trees to avoid falling debris.

What is the correct action to take if you are driving during an earthquake?

Ease off the accelerator and come to a stop slowly, avoiding getting stuck under overpasses or bridges.

Why is it important to wear sturdy shoes after an earthquake?

To protect your feet from sharp objects and debris that could cause injury while moving around.

What hazards should you look out for when exiting a building after an earthquake?

Hazards such as falling objects from overhead or unstable structures on the ground.

Why should you avoid lighting matches or using your stove after an earthquake?

To prevent igniting gas leaks that could have been caused by the earthquake.

How can you check for gas leaks or structural damage after an earthquake?

Use a flashlight to check for broken pipes, cracks in walls, loose light fixtures, and damaged electrical wires.

What is the significance of aftershocks and how long can they last?

Aftershocks can continue for days after an earthquake and can cause additional damage or injuries.

What is the estimated probability of a major earthquake hitting New York City by 2056 according to geologists?

There is a 20 to 40% chance of a major earthquake hitting New York City by 2056.