ISRO & SPACE 2024 CURRENT AFFAIRS | SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2024 | Current Affairs 2024 | BPSC, UPSC |

IndoLogus

21 Sept 202425:51

Summary

TLDRThis video script discusses the Indian Space Research Organization's (ISRO) current and upcoming missions, including the world's first mobile hybrid rocket, RUMi-1, and the Aditya-L1 mission to study the Sun's atmosphere. It also covers joint missions with NASA, the launch of satellites like OS-08, and private spaceflight missions. Future missions like the Mangalyaan 2, Gaganyaan, and international collaborations for studying planets like Venus and Jupiter are highlighted, showcasing India's advancements in space exploration.

Takeaways

🚀 ISRO, the Indian Space Research Organization, was established in 1969 with its headquarters in Bengaluru.
🌐 ISRO's first mission to the Moon was 'Chandrayaan-1', launched in 2008, followed by 'Chandrayaan-2' in 2019.
📡 'Aditya-L1' is India's first mission to study the Sun's atmosphere, launched in 2023, and recently completed its first orbit.
🛰️ India's first privately developed rocket is 'Vikram-S', developed by Skyroot Aerospace in Hyderabad.
👩‍🚀 'Gaganyaan' is India's first human space mission, planned for 2025, aiming to send Indian astronauts to space.
🔭 ISRO is planning to launch 'Mangalyaan 2', a Mars orbiter mission, using the 'LVM3' rocket in 2024.
🌍 'Bhaskara' is a joint mission of India and France focusing on thermal infrared imaging for high-resolution natural resource assessment.
🛰️ 'Cartosat-3' is an Earth observation satellite launched by ISRO, capable of high-resolution imaging.
🌔 'Chandrayaan-3' is planned to be India's third lunar exploration mission, aiming for a soft landing near the lunar south pole.
🌟 ISRO's 'PSLV' rocket has been used for multiple successful satellite launches, including the 'EOS-08' satellite.

Q & A

What is the full form of ISRO?
-ISRO stands for Indian Space Research Organization.
When was ISRO established and where is its headquarters located?
-ISRO was established in 1969 and its headquarters is located in Bengaluru.
Who is the current chairman of ISRO?
-The current chairman of ISRO is S. Somanath, who is the 10th chairman.
What is the name of India's first mobile hybrid rocket?
-The name of India's first mobile hybrid rocket is RUMi-V1.
What is the full form of NISAR mission mentioned in the script?
-NISAR stands for NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar mission, which is a joint mission between NASA and ISRO.
What is the purpose of the NISAR mission?
-The purpose of the NISAR mission is to launch a synthetic aperture radar to study Earth's surface from space.
What is the name of India's first solar mission?
-The name of India's first solar mission is Aditya-L1 mission.
What is the primary objective of the Aditya-L1 mission?
-The primary objective of the Aditya-L1 mission is to study the Sun's atmosphere.
What is the significance of the Lagrange Point in the context of the Aditya-L1 mission?
-The Lagrange Point, specifically L1, is a point in space where the gravitational forces of the Earth and the Sun equal the centrifugal force felt by a satellite, making it a stable point for the Aditya-L1 mission to orbit and study the Sun.
What is the name of India's first human space mission?
-The name of India's first human space mission is Gaganyaan.
Which are the payloads included in the Aditya-L1 mission?
-The payloads included in the Aditya-L1 mission are the Visible Emission Line Coronagraph (VELC), Solar Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (SUIT), Aditya Solar Wind Particle Experiment (ASPEX), Plasma Analyzer Package for Aditya (PAPA), Solar X-ray Spectrometer (SOXS), and Magnetometer (MAG).