How to calm a dog. 3 ways to help hyper and over excited dogs relax.

ABC Dogs NZ
25 Jul 202410:13

Summary

TLDRThis script discusses the challenges of living with highly energetic and hyper dogs, emphasizing that increasing physical activity is not the solution and can exacerbate their behavior. It delves into the role of adrenaline and stress hormones like cortisol, which can be triggered by both positive and negative stimuli. The video offers three strategies to help these dogs: increasing nose work and enrichment to naturally lower stress hormones, ensuring adequate rest and sleep, and limiting their exercise and obsession with toys like balls or frisbees. It stresses the importance of helping dogs self-regulate their energy levels and the need for patience as improvements may take time.

Takeaways

  • šŸ¾ High-energy dogs require more than just physical exercise to manage their energy levels.
  • šŸƒā€ā™‚ļø Increasing physical activity can actually fuel hyperactivity rather than alleviate it.
  • šŸ¤” The script suggests that adrenaline and stress hormones play a significant role in a dog's hyperactivity.
  • šŸ‘ƒ Engaging dogs in nose work and enrichment can help lower stress hormones and encourage relaxation.
  • šŸ§  Teaching dogs to use their nose more can be a calming activity that aids in reducing hyperactivity.
  • šŸ” Creating a quiet space for dogs to rest and sleep is essential for helping them switch off and regulate energy.
  • šŸÆ Using a Kong with peanut butter or other engaging treats can help dogs relax and sleep.
  • šŸš« Limiting exercise and ball or frisbee play is necessary to manage a hyper dog's energy and stress hormone levels.
  • šŸ§© Puzzles and interactive toys can provide mental stimulation and help in reducing a dog's need for physical activity.
  • šŸ•ā€šŸ¦ŗ Training and trick learning can engage a dog's brain and help in managing their excitement levels.

Q & A

  • Why do some dogs continue to show high energy even after being exercised?

    -Dogs may continue to show high energy because they have not been adequately mentally stimulated or because they are seeking the adrenaline rush from activities like chasing a ball or frisbee.

  • What are the signs of a dog being overly excited or hyper?

    -Overly excited or hyper dogs exhibit poor impulse control, difficulty listening, mouthiness, jumping, spinning, barking, and a fixation on moving toys. They may also pant excessively and have a manic look.

  • How can adrenaline and stress hormones like cortisol affect a dog's behavior?

    -Adrenaline and cortisol can be released in response to both positive and negative stimuli, which can lead to sustained high energy levels and increased cravings for activities that trigger these hormones, making it hard for dogs to relax or be calm.

  • Why is increasing physical activity not an effective solution for hyper dogs?

    -Increasing physical activity can actually fuel the behavior by releasing more adrenaline and stress hormones, which the dogs may crave, thus exacerbating the issue rather than solving it.

  • What role does nose work play in calming hyper dogs?

    -Nose work helps dogs relax by engaging their sense of smell, which naturally lowers stress hormones. It redirects their focus from high-energy activities to a more calming, mentally stimulating task.

  • How can enrichment activities like using a snuffle mat or puzzle toys benefit hyperactive dogs?

    -Enrichment activities tire hyperactive dogs by mentally stimulating them, which can be more effective than physical exercise in reducing their high energy levels and helping them relax.

  • Why is rest and sleep important for hyper dogs, and how can owners encourage it?

    -Rest and sleep are crucial for hyper dogs to switch off and self-regulate their energy levels. Owners can encourage rest by providing quiet areas, using calming aids like a Kong toy with peanut butter, and creating a conducive environment with reduced sensory input.

  • How should owners approach limiting exercise for hyper dogs?

    -Owners should gradually reduce the duration and intensity of exercise while incorporating more nose work and enrichment activities to ensure the dogs still get adequate mental stimulation without overstimulating them physically.

  • What is the significance of limiting ball and frisbee play for dogs with high energy?

    -Limiting ball and frisbee play is important because these activities can trigger the release of stress hormones, leading to further excitement and difficulty in calming down.

  • How can training tricks and other brain-engaging activities help hyper dogs?

    -Training tricks and other brain-engaging activities can help hyper dogs by providing mental stimulation, which can be a more effective way of tiring them out and reducing their need for high-energy physical play.

  • What is the long-term impact of implementing these strategies for hyper dogs?

    -Consistently implementing these strategies can lead to significant improvements in a dog's ability to self-regulate, reduce stress hormone levels, and achieve a more balanced and calm demeanor, improving the quality of life for both the dog and its owner.

Outlines

00:00

šŸ¾ Managing Hyperactive Dogs

The first paragraph discusses the challenges of living with hyperactive dogs that have high energy levels and poor impulse control. These dogs show a constant need for activity and struggle to settle or rest. They may fixate on moving toys and exhibit behaviors like jumping, spinning, and barking. The paragraph emphasizes that increasing physical activity is not the solution and can actually exacerbate the problem by releasing adrenaline and stress hormones. The narrator promises to explain why dogs behave this way and offers three ways to help them calm down, starting with the importance of understanding the role of adrenaline and stress hormones in their behavior.

05:03

šŸŽÆ Strategies for Calming Hyperactive Dogs

The second paragraph outlines strategies to help hyperactive dogs. The first strategy involves more nose work and enrichment, which can help dogs relax by engaging their natural scent-tracking abilities. The narrator suggests starting with simple tasks like scattering food and gradually increasing the complexity. The second strategy is to encourage rest and sleep, which is crucial for these dogs to switch off and self-regulate their energy levels. The use of a Kong toy filled with peanut butter is recommended to help them relax. The third strategy is to limit their exercise and obsession with toys like balls and frisbees, which can trigger the release of stress hormones. The paragraph concludes by emphasizing the importance of these strategies and the need for patience as improvements may take time to manifest.

Mindmap

Keywords

šŸ’”Hyper

Hyper refers to a state of being overly excited or energetic to the point of being uncontrollable. In the context of the video, it describes dogs that have high energy levels and poor impulse control, which makes them difficult to manage. The video discusses how these dogs constantly seek more stimulation and do not have an 'off switch,' illustrating the term through behaviors such as jumping, spinning, and barking.

šŸ’”Impulse Control

Impulse control is the ability to resist or delay an urge to act. The video highlights that hyper dogs have 'poor impulse control,' meaning they struggle to resist the urge to engage in high-energy activities or respond to stimuli. This lack of control is evident when the dogs jump up, bark excessively, or cannot settle down, even after physical exercise.

šŸ’”Emotional Regulation

Emotional regulation is the process of managing and controlling one's emotions. The script mentions that hyper dogs have 'very little emotional regulation,' which means they have difficulty managing their excitement or energy levels. This inability to regulate emotions is linked to their constant need for activity and their fixation on moving toys.

šŸ’”Adrenaline

Adrenaline, also known as epinephrine, is a hormone that prepares the body for a 'fight or flight' response. The video explains that adrenaline and stress hormones like cortisol are released with both negative and positive stimuli, which can lead to high energy levels in dogs. The video uses the example of a dog's excitement during play to illustrate how repeated exposure to adrenaline can fuel the hyper behavior the owner is trying to manage.

šŸ’”Stress Hormones

Stress hormones, such as cortisol, are released in response to stress and can affect an individual's mood and behavior. The script discusses how stress hormones can be released during activities that are perceived as fun, leading to a cycle of high energy and difficulty in relaxing. This concept is crucial in understanding why increasing physical activity is not the solution for hyper dogs.

šŸ’”Nose Work

Nose work involves engaging a dog's sense of smell in activities that require them to search for scents or objects. The video suggests that more nose work can help hyper dogs relax by naturally lowering stress hormones. It gives an example of scattering food in a small area and encouraging the dog to 'find' it, which not only engages their nose but also provides mental stimulation.

šŸ’”Enrichment

Enrichment, in the context of the video, refers to activities that provide mental and physical stimulation to dogs. The script describes how enrichment, such as using a snuffle mat or puzzle toys, can be tiring for hyper dogs and help them relax. It contrasts this form of exercise with physical exercise, emphasizing that enrichment can be more effective for certain dogs.

šŸ’”Rest and Sleep

Rest and sleep are essential for all animals, including dogs, to recover and regulate their energy levels. The video emphasizes the need for hyper dogs to have periods of rest and sleep, suggesting methods like providing a Kong toy filled with peanut butter to encourage licking and relaxation. The script also advises creating a quiet and calm environment to facilitate sleep.

šŸ’”Exercise Limitation

Exercise limitation involves reducing the amount or intensity of physical activity to manage a dog's energy levels. The video suggests that for hyper dogs, it's important to limit exercise and replace it with nose work and enrichment. It provides examples of reducing running to brisk walking or limiting free time in the yard to help the dog learn to self-regulate their energy.

šŸ’”Ball and Frisbee Obsession

Ball and frisbee obsession refers to a dog's fixation on these toys to the point where they become overexcited and unable to engage in other activities. The video discusses the need to limit such obsessions because they can trigger the release of stress hormones and contribute to the dog's hyperactive state. It advises owners to introduce alternative activities that engage the dog's brain and nose.

Highlights

Dogs with high energy levels can be challenging to manage due to their constant need for exercise and stimulation.

Misinterpreting a dog's high energy as a need for more physical activity can exacerbate their excitability.

Overly excited or hyper dogs often display poor impulse control and difficulty in emotional regulation.

Common behaviors of hyper dogs include mouthiness, jumping, spinning, barking, and an inability to settle or rest.

Adrenaline and stress hormones like cortisol can be triggered by both positive and negative stimuli, affecting a dog's behavior.

Adrenaline can make dogs crave more activity, leading to a cycle of increased excitability.

To help hyper dogs, increasing physical activity is not the solution and can actually fuel the unwanted behavior.

Nose work and enrichment activities can help lower stress hormones and encourage relaxation in dogs.

Engaging a dog's nose and brain through scent work can be more tiring and beneficial than physical exercise.

Using toys like a Kong filled with peanut butter can help dogs relax and encourage sleep.

Limiting exercise and ball or frisbee play is crucial in managing the behavior of hyper dogs.

Introducing rest and sleep routines can help hyper dogs switch off and self-regulate their energy levels.

Incorporating mental stimulation through puzzles and games can reduce a dog's reliance on physical activity.

Reducing heavy play sessions with other dogs can help manage a hyper dog's exposure to high arousal stimuli.

Consistent implementation of these strategies over time can lead to significant improvements in a dog's behavior.

The importance of understanding the reasons behind a dog's hyperactivity is emphasized for effective management.

Transcripts

play00:01

These dogs can be incredibly hard to liveĀ  with, you can't walk them long enough, youĀ Ā 

play00:06

can't exercise them hard enough, you cannotĀ  throw that ball or frisbee enough. When youĀ Ā 

play00:13

return home from exercising them or walkingĀ  them, they still want more. So their ball orĀ 

play00:18

frisbee is then thrown again and again, becauseĀ  they're still showing high energy and we misĀ 

play00:24

read that as a need for more. We will get toĀ  ball obsession later and show you three waysĀ Ā 

play00:31

you can truly help these dogs get some calmĀ  into their lives. So how do you know your dogĀ Ā 

play00:38

is overly excited or hyper ? These dogs haveĀ  poor impulse control, very little emotionalĀ Ā 

play00:47

regulation and constantly want to be on theĀ  move. they can have difficulty listening, theyĀ Ā 

play00:52

may be mouthy, jumping, spinning and barking.Ā  They usually are unable to settle or restĀ Ā 

play01:00

and they may be fixated on moving toys likeĀ  balls or frisbees. These dogs are often pantingĀ Ā 

play01:07

when moving and sometimes have an almostĀ  manic look. Over excited highly energeticĀ Ā 

play01:13

and hyper dogs are hard to live with they haveĀ  no off switch, these dogs can have incredible

play01:21

stamina. Reactive dogs can also have these hyperĀ  over excited issues ,walking these dogs is alsoĀ Ā 

play01:32

difficult because they're likely dragging youĀ  far behind them. These dogs can jump up at youĀ Ā 

play01:38

or others, they lack impulse control and generallyĀ  don't listen well either. Tomorrow and the next dayĀ Ā 

play01:44

will be exactly the same unless we look atĀ  how to help them. We're going to look at whyĀ Ā 

play01:50

your dog is doing this and please don't skipĀ  that part, it's vital to know this informationĀ Ā 

play01:57

and three ways to help them and help you too,Ā  as these dogs can be incredibly difficult toĀ Ā 

play02:02

live with. Increasing physical activity is not theĀ  answer and it can fuel the very behavior you wantĀ Ā 

play02:10

to stop. Unfortunately many people make the sameĀ  mistake with these over excited hyper dogs byĀ Ā 

play02:17

exercising them harder, faster and for longerĀ  but they will always crave more and more andĀ Ā 

play02:24

it's usually much more than many people can giveĀ  them. So why are these dogs like this ? Here it getsĀ Ā 

play02:32

a little bit tricky ,we're going to talk aboutĀ  adrenaline for a minute. Adrenaline and stressĀ Ā 

play02:38

hormones such as cortisol are released with bothĀ  negative and positive stimulus that means throwingĀ Ā 

play02:47

that ball again and again or exercising themĀ  longer or harder can cause adrenaline levelsĀ Ā 

play02:53

and stress hormones to be released overĀ  and over again, and they can stay high. WeĀ Ā 

play02:59

can inadvertently fuel the very behavior we don'tĀ  want. Those hormones, they are powerful. RememberĀ Ā 

play03:07

being on your first roller coaster as a childĀ ? Fun, but stressful too, your dog can experienceĀ Ā 

play03:14

fun and stress at the same time. Adrenaline is soĀ  powerful it can be sought after by dogs again andĀ Ā 

play03:21

again, adrenaline and other stress hormones canĀ  stay in a dog system for days and days. For hyper,Ā 

play03:29

over aroused dogs they're getting exposure toĀ  adrenaline and cortisol again and again, everyĀ Ā 

play03:35

day which is why we really need to help them,Ā  because adrenaline can make a dog crave more, doĀ Ā 

play03:43

more, want more and struggle to relax, remain stillĀ  or be calm. Now let's look at ways we can help themĀ .Ā 

play03:52

You won't see improvements straight away as itĀ  won't happen immediately because those stressĀ Ā 

play03:57

hormones need to lower and that can take while,Ā  but if you stick with this you'll likely seeĀ Ā 

play04:03

vast improvements. Number one more nose work andĀ  enrichment. A dog that uses their nose more helpsĀ Ā 

play04:11

them to relax more, this helps naturally lowerĀ  those stress hormones. They start to use theirĀ Ā 

play04:18

nose more than eyes and that's desperately neededĀ  by these dogs. Dogs relax more when their nose andĀ Ā 

play04:25

brains are engaged, they will likely need taughtĀ  how to do this so you can encourage this justĀ Ā 

play04:32

by saying "find" and scattering some food on theĀ  lawn or backyard. Start with a small area, half aĀ Ā 

play04:40

meter by half a meter, say "find" and scatter a fewĀ  pieces of food in that half meter area, repeat aĀ Ā 

play04:48

few times a day and gradually expand that area toĀ  a few meters, then a few days after that scatterĀ Ā 

play04:56

it far and wide in your yard say "find" and watchĀ  what happens. Just throw one piece out and say

play05:03

find very

play05:15

good, excellent, excellent work, well done. ThatĀ  nose goes down immediately sniffing for thatĀ Ā 

play05:29

food and their brain is also going to try andĀ  figure out the direction of the scent and how toĀ Ā 

play05:36

get that next piece, remember sniffing is relaxing,Ā  they can be out there for half an hour findingĀ Ā 

play05:43

their dinner, that is half an hour of enrichmentĀ  and some Studies have shown it can tire them outĀ Ā 

play05:50

far more than physical exercise. It's a differentĀ  form of exercise that many dogs crave. Use a rolledĀ Ā 

play05:58

up towel, pop some rewards in along the towel,Ā  let them use their nose to discover where thoseĀ Ā 

play06:04

rewards are. If that becomes too easy, knot theĀ  towel ,use snuffle mats or licki mats becauseĀ Ā 

play06:13

licking reduces stress too. Puzzles are goodĀ  but they can be really boring after a whileĀ Ā 

play06:19

as they know how to use them or they can causeĀ  frustration. You can use cups and hide a rewardĀ Ā 

play06:27

under one cup and hide five cups around your home,Ā  inside and outside, but just one cup has a rewardĀ Ā 

play06:35

inside and the whole family can be involved withĀ  this too. Enrichment is tiring, that's why we addĀ Ā 

play06:43

it in for hyper dogs, it can be so tiring it canĀ  help enormously with the next suggestion. NumberĀ Ā 

play06:50

two, rest and sleep. This is desperately needed byĀ  these dogs, many hyper dogs need to switch off andĀ Ā 

play06:59

settle. They will need you to help with this,Ā  three times a day put them in a quieter area,Ā Ā 

play07:06

ideally where they sleep at night. You can giveĀ  them a Kong with a smear of peanut butter insideĀ Ā 

play07:13

so they lick and lick and remember licking isĀ  also relaxing. They may barely doze at firstĀ Ā 

play07:20

but stick with it, they desperately need sleepĀ  to help them switch their energy off. When theyĀ Ā 

play07:27

come back from a big walk or a play you shouldĀ  pop them away for as sleep then because theseĀ Ā 

play07:33

dogs can take things to the next level if youĀ  don't help them switch off and self-regulateĀ Ā 

play07:39

their energy levels. Consider pulling the curtains,Ā  covering the crate and using some music to muffleĀ Ā 

play07:47

outside sounds, Number three, start limiting theirĀ  exercise and limit the ball and frisbee. You needĀ Ā 

play07:58

to slowly lessen the exercise amount while addingĀ  in that nose work and enrichment, depending on yourĀ Ā 

play08:05

own individual dog consider lowering it for 10Ā  minutes or make the exercise at a lower intensity.Ā Ā 

play08:14

So if you usually run with them consider walkingĀ  them briskly instead, limit their free time justĀ Ā 

play08:22

roaming in a yard. These dogs usually don'tĀ  rest in a yard, they will run, walk and paceĀ Ā 

play08:29

for hours on end, so again we need to limit thatĀ  too. You cannot just stop exercise for these dogs,Ā Ā 

play08:38

you need to work out a plan of reducing it whileĀ  implementing all the other steps we've discussed.Ā Ā 

play08:46

Ball and frisbee obsession requires limits beingĀ  placed on it too, remember that stress hormonesĀ Ā 

play08:53

are released during fun times also, so limit thatĀ  exposure to ball games or their frisbee especially ifĀ Ā 

play09:01

they're obsessed with it. Play tug, train someĀ  tricks with them, get their brain working andĀ Ā 

play09:08

use that nose. Limiting heavy play sessions withĀ  other dogs is also important, these dogs need us toĀ Ā 

play09:17

help them limit those times of high arousal, whichĀ  again can release those stress hormones from bothĀ Ā 

play09:24

positive or negative stimuli. Hyper or over excitedĀ  dogs cannot self-regulate and we need to help themĀ Ā 

play09:33

do it. All of these suggestions work but theyĀ  do take time, though if you stick with this youĀ Ā 

play09:42

may see small improvements after a few days butĀ  certainly after a few weeks you can make a hugeĀ Ā 

play09:49

difference in your dog's life and your own. If youĀ  would like to you can hit the Subscribe button orĀ Ā 

play09:58

join over 20 ,000 followers on our FacebookĀ  page there's another video here too if you'dĀ Ā 

play10:04

like to learn more about body language and thanksĀ  again for watching and I wish you all a great day.

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Related Tags
Dog BehaviorHyperactive DogsExercise LimitationStress HormonesNose WorkEnrichment ActivitiesImpulse ControlDog TrainingAdrenaline EffectsCanine Care