There is no World Outside Consciousness

Rupert Spira
11 Sept 201507:50

Summary

TLDRThe transcript explores the idea that our sensory experiences, such as seeing, touching, smelling, and hearing, are not encounters with external objects, but rather modulations of consciousness. It emphasizes that what we perceive as objects, like a flower, are conceptualizations by the mind. Instead of experiencing external reality, we only experience sensory perceptions. The discussion touches on the intersubjective agreement—shared experiences of the world—and suggests that this agreement points to shared consciousness, not a shared external reality. The conversation also references Shakespeare, highlighting how external beauty distracts us from the deeper reality of awareness.

Takeaways

  • 🌸 The experience of seeing, smelling, and touching a flower is a modulation of consciousness, not an encounter with an external object.
  • 👀 We infer the presence of an external flower, but all we can be certain of is the experience of seeing itself.
  • 🧠 Our minds conceptualize sensory experiences into objects, but this is not the ultimate reality; it's just an interpretation.
  • 🔍 The world perceived through the senses is not external; it exists as sense perceptions themselves.
  • 🌍 There has never been proof of a world existing independently of the senses; only the experience of sensory perception is real.
  • 🤔 The notion of a single external object perceived through different senses is a mental construct.
  • 🔗 Different sensory experiences (seeing, hearing, touching, etc.) arise from a single source—awareness.
  • 💭 The mind projects the idea of a single object, but this is an illusion created by thought. What truly exists is awareness.
  • 🌱 Inter-subjective agreement () on the perceived world is actually evidence of a shared consciousness, not a shared external reality.
  • 🎭 Shakespeare's line 'Beauty brags but is not she' reflects the idea that external objects distract attention away from awareness, when true beauty lies in the awareness itself.

Q & A

  • What does the speaker mean by 'the experience of seeing, touching, and smelling the flower'?

    -The speaker suggests that seeing, touching, and smelling the flower are not experiences of an external object but are modulations of consciousness. The flower, as we perceive it, is an inference of the mind, and we never directly encounter an external flower.

  • Why does the speaker claim the object (the flower) is an 'inference'?

    -The speaker claims the flower is an inference because we only directly experience seeing, smelling, or touching. The external object (flower) is never directly found in our experience. What we perceive as 'the flower' is a mental concept formed based on these sensory inputs.

  • How does the speaker explain the role of the mind in conceptualizing sensory experiences?

    -The speaker explains that the mind takes the separate experiences of seeing, touching, and smelling and conceptualizes them into a single object, such as a flower. This process is how the mind interprets sensory inputs into coherent objects.

  • What does the speaker mean by 'our only knowledge of the world is the five sense perceptions'?

    -The speaker means that our experience of the world is limited to what we perceive through the five senses—sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell. We never actually encounter a world independent of these perceptions.

  • Why does the speaker say we can't find a world that exists 'in its own right'?

    -The speaker argues that we cannot find a world that exists independently because everything we know of the world comes through our perceptions. There is no direct evidence of a world outside of these sensory experiences.

  • What is meant by the 'shared world is evidence of shared Consciousness'?

    -The speaker suggests that the fact we all experience the same world indicates a shared field of consciousness, not a shared external world. It is the underlying awareness that makes it seem like we are experiencing the same reality.

  • How does the speaker critique materialists' belief in an 'outside world'?

    -The speaker critiques materialists by explaining that their belief in an external world, based on shared sensory experiences, is incorrect. Instead, these shared experiences point to a shared consciousness, not an independent, external world.

  • What does 'Beauty brags but is not she' mean in this context?

    -In this context, 'Beauty brags but is not she' refers to how objects seem to draw attention away from our true nature (consciousness) by appearing beautiful. The speaker argues that it is not the object's surface beauty that is truly attractive, but the underlying awareness within perception.

  • Why does the speaker emphasize the 'presence of awareness' in perception?

    -The speaker emphasizes that the true source of attraction in our experiences, such as the beauty of an object, is not the object itself but the presence of awareness that is always shining through our perceptions.

  • How does the speaker connect this understanding to Shakespeare's line about beauty?

    -The speaker connects this understanding by explaining that Shakespeare's line 'Beauty brags but is not she' reflects the idea that what seems outwardly attractive in the world is not the true source of beauty. Instead, it is the presence of awareness within us that makes things appear beautiful.

Outlines

00:00

🌸 Perception as Modulations of Consciousness

In this paragraph, the speaker explores the idea that when we perceive a flower—by seeing, smelling, or touching it—the experience is not of encountering an external object. Instead, these sensations are modulations of consciousness itself. The flower exists as an inference, and what we truly know is only the act of perceiving, not the flower as an independent entity. All sensory experiences (sight, smell, touch, taste, etc.) are described as arising within consciousness. The belief that the world exists independently of perception is challenged, and the idea that thought conceptualizes sensory experiences into tangible objects is presented. The paragraph also touches upon how awareness is the common source of all sensory experiences.

05:06

🧠 Shared Consciousness, Not an External World

This paragraph discusses the 'inter-subjective agreement,' which is the idea that people believe in an external world because we all seem to perceive the same things. Materialists use this agreement as evidence of an objective world outside of consciousness. However, the speaker argues that this shared experience actually points to a shared consciousness, not an external world. Since all individual minds arise from the same field of infinite awareness, the world appears the same to everyone. Shakespeare's quote, 'Beauty brags but is not she,' is used to illustrate how external objects draw our attention away from consciousness toward superficial aspects of beauty. The paragraph concludes by emphasizing that true attraction lies not in the object itself, but in the presence of awareness that underlies our perceptions.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Consciousness

Consciousness is a central concept in the video, representing the fundamental awareness underlying all experiences. It is described as the true source of all sensory perceptions, such as seeing, hearing, and touching, rather than the external world. The speaker argues that rather than interacting with objects like a flower, we are experiencing modulations of consciousness itself.

💡Senses (Sight, Smell, Touch, Taste, Hearing)

The five senses are explored as the means through which we experience the world. However, the video suggests that these senses do not provide access to an external reality but are simply experiences within consciousness. For example, seeing a flower is described not as encountering an external flower but as the experience of 'seeing' itself.

💡External World

The idea of an external world is questioned in the video. The speaker suggests that the belief in a world outside of consciousness is a conceptual projection. What we take to be an external world is, in fact, an experience within consciousness itself, and the shared experience of the world points to a shared consciousness.

💡Inter-subjective Agreement

Inter-subjective agreement refers to the phenomenon where different individuals seem to perceive the same world, which materialists use as evidence for an external reality. However, in the video, it is argued that this agreement actually points to the shared nature of consciousness, rather than an objective world outside of it.

💡Awareness

Awareness is highlighted as the true 'substance' or foundation behind all sensory experiences. While the mind projects external objects, such as a flower, it is actually awareness that forms the common source of all experiences like seeing, hearing, and touching.

💡Mind vs. Consciousness

A distinction is made between the 'mind' and 'consciousness.' The mind is described as the conceptualizing faculty that turns raw sensory experiences into objects, such as flowers. Consciousness, however, is the fundamental awareness in which these experiences take place and is not subject to the limitations of the conceptual mind.

💡Perception

Perception is the way sensory experiences like seeing and smelling are described. The video argues that perception does not reveal an external object but is instead a direct experience of consciousness. For example, the experience of smelling a flower is not of the flower itself but the act of 'smelling' within consciousness.

💡Projection

Projection refers to how the mind creates the notion of an external object based on sensory experiences. For instance, when we see and smell a flower, the mind projects the idea of a single flower existing outside of consciousness. This projection is what makes us believe in the existence of an external world.

💡Materialism

Materialism is a philosophical perspective that the world exists independently of our perceptions. In the video, this view is challenged. Instead, the speaker suggests that the world, as we experience it, is evidence of a shared consciousness rather than proof of an external, material reality.

💡Beauty

Beauty, particularly in the context of Shakespeare's quote 'Beauty brags but is not she,' is explored as a distraction from true awareness. The external allure of an object, such as a flower, draws attention away from the awareness that actually underlies the experience. True beauty is found not in the object, but in the awareness that perceives it.

Highlights

Perception of the flower as an external entity is actually modulations of consciousness, not something separate from us.

The experience of seeing the flower is not about the flower as an object, but rather just seeing itself.

The inference of the flower as an object is made by the mind, but the only certainty is the experience of seeing, smelling, or touching.

No one has ever found a world that exists independently of sense perceptions; the world is only known through seeing, hearing, touching, tasting, and smelling.

Our minds conceptualize sensory experiences into objects, but the experiences themselves are not inherently of anything.

There is an intuitive belief in a singular object behind sensory experiences, but it is rooted in the shared experience of awareness.

Awareness is the common source of seeing, hearing, touching, tasting, and smelling, not the external world.

The mind projects a single object onto the world, but this projection is incorrect; the source of the experience is awareness.

Materialists interpret inter-subjective agreement (the fact we all perceive the same world) as evidence of an outside world, but it's actually evidence of shared consciousness.

Inter-subjective agreement indicates shared consciousness, not the shared reality of the external world.

Shakespeare's quote 'Beauty brags but is not she' refers to the false allure of external objects that distract attention from consciousness.

Beauty, in the context of external objects, is merely a superficial surface attracting attention away from awareness.

The true attraction of beauty is not in the external object itself, but in the awareness present in our perception.

The perception of beauty is a reminder of the presence of awareness, not the physical object’s allure.

Shakespeare intuitively recognized that beauty is not external, but an experience rooted in consciousness.

Transcripts

play00:01

well you mentioned flowers what okay so

play00:03

when we see a

play00:06

flower

play00:09

um and let's say go up to the flower

play00:12

smell it touch it rather than seeing the

play00:16

flower then as an external

play00:19

entity that we're

play00:21

encountering um would it

play00:25

be in accordance

play00:27

with this understanding

play00:30

[Music]

play00:31

to see the experience of sight smell

play00:38

touch as modulations of

play00:45

Consciousness rather than something

play00:47

external that we're coming in contact

play00:49

with yes uhhuh yes that's right take

play00:55

take the experience of

play00:58

seeing touching in and smelling the

play01:02

flower right takes seeing to begin with

play01:07

mhm are we

play01:09

sure that there is a

play01:12

flower outside the experience of seeing

play01:18

yeah we say we are seeing the

play01:23

flower but in fact the

play01:26

flower is an inference

play01:30

right all we can know for sure is I am

play01:33

experiencing seeing or there is seeing

play01:37

yeah the the object

play01:42

seen is never

play01:44

found in other words it's not seeing the

play01:47

flower it is just seeing

play01:50

yeah and when we go up and smell the

play01:53

flower we think I am

play01:56

smelling the

play01:58

flower but it is in fact just the

play02:01

experience of smelling right it's not

play02:03

the smelling we never find the of the

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flower and the same with tasting and

play02:12

touching so when we say we see hear

play02:16

touch taste and smell the world and the

play02:19

only our only knowledge of the world is

play02:22

the five sense perceptions yeah we've

play02:24

never nobody has ever actually found a

play02:28

world that exist s in its own right

play02:31

independent of the experience of seeing

play02:34

hearing touching tasting and smelling

play02:37

right so we can't even

play02:40

say there is seeing hearing touching

play02:43

tasting and smelling of the world we can

play02:46

only legitimately say there is seeing

play02:48

hearing touching tasting and smelling

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yeah it's not of anything

play02:53

yeah and it's our concept it's our

play02:57

mind our mind not consciousness but our

play03:00

mind um that our relative mind so to

play03:03

speak that um

play03:06

conceptualizes yes those five or those

play03:09

sensory experiences into a thing yes

play03:13

yeah

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yes yes

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the however the the

play03:23

intuition that there is one

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thing out there called a flower

play03:31

that we are seeing hearing touching

play03:33

tasting and smelling is not completely

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ignorant it's based on the

play03:41

intuition that Although seeing hearing

play03:44

touching tasting and smelling are five

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different

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experiences what is truly being

play03:50

experienced is

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One MH that is a correct

play03:56

intuition which is

play03:58

awareness exactly

play04:00

thought in response to this intuition

play04:04

thought posits the single object that is

play04:08

seen heard touched taste and smelled

play04:11

it's just the interpretation that

play04:14

thought gives the experience is

play04:15

incorrect it is true that seeing hearing

play04:18

touching tasting and smelling do have a

play04:22

single common source it is awareness but

play04:26

because the object knowing mind can't

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see that awareness

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IT projects the single object onto into

play04:34

the world and says the object exists out

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there yeah um you know this is taught in

play04:40

Buddhism and I've never come to

play04:43

understand that before this um even get

play04:48

getting a vague yes glimpse of that but

play04:52

this makes so much sense yes yeah thank

play04:55

you so so it's very interesting Ken

play04:59

because

play05:06

this

play05:07

intuition that each of us has that there

play05:09

is a

play05:11

single object a single something that is

play05:15

seen heard touch taste and

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smelled and that we all share this

play05:22

intuition and

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materialists use this as apparent

play05:29

evidence

play05:30

for an outside

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world it's called the inter subjective

play05:35

agreement the agreement between

play05:37

different subjects and they believe that

play05:40

the world is evidence the fact that we

play05:43

all experience the same world is

play05:47

evidence that there is a world outside

play05:50

Consciousness in fact it's the opposite

play05:54

the world the shared world is evidence

play05:58

of shared

play06:01

Consciousness it is because each of our

play06:04

minds is precipitated from the same

play06:07

field of infinite awareness that the

play06:10

world appears to be the same to each of

play06:13

us so the inter subjective agreement in

play06:17

fact

play06:19

indicates the shared reality of

play06:22

Consciousness not the shared reality of

play06:25

the outside world

play06:30

and and and to just finish the quotation

play06:33

when Shakespeare said uh Beauty brags

play06:35

but is not she uh he meant that seeing

play06:39

the world as things out there yes and in

play06:43

any case uh seeing some for some

play06:46

superficial

play06:48

Beauty uh is not really it exactly the

play06:52

way he uses the word beauty in this

play06:55

context is beauty brags but is not she

play06:58

it is the

play07:00

the shiny surface of the object that

play07:03

seems to attract our attention away from

play07:06

Consciousness yeah towards the outside

play07:09

object the object in this sense is

play07:11

bragging it is saying come to me Le it

play07:14

is saying to the attention leave your

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home in awareness and come to me the

play07:19

object Beauty brags but it is not really

play07:22

she it is not really her that is

play07:24

attractive it's not the shiny surface of

play07:27

the object it is the presence of

play07:29

awareness which is shining in our

play07:32

perceptions that is truly

play07:35

attractive how do you think he knew

play07:40

that that's a good

play07:42

[Laughter]

play07:43

question yeah

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Related Tags
ConsciousnessSensory PerceptionAwarenessExternal WorldPhilosophyIntuitionBuddhismMindfulnessSubjective RealityMaterialism