BPS Sebut 9,9 Juta Gen Z di Indonesia Tak Bekerja dan Tak Sekolah

Summary

The Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS) reports that nearly 10 million young people aged 15 to 24 are neither working nor in education or training (NEET), equivalent to 22.25% of the youth population. This issue is highlighted as Indonesia is set to enter a demographic bonus period by 2030, where 64% of the 297 million population will be of productive age. The government plans to address this through vocational training and skill enhancement to prepare for the workforce. Sociologists emphasize the urgency of tackling the unproductive phenomenon among youth to prevent a potential demographic disaster.

Takeaways

• 📊 Nearly 10 million young Indonesians aged 15 to 24 are not working and not in education or training (NEET).
• 📈 The total number of NEET individuals reached 9.89 million in August 2023, equivalent to 22.25% of the total young population in Indonesia.
• 🚹🚺 Among the NEET population, 57.9% are female (5.73 million) and 42.1% are male (4.17 million).
• 🔍 Various reasons contribute to youth being NEET, including despair, disabilities, lack of transportation access, and financial issues.
• 🏢 The Ministry of Manpower plans to address workforce issues through skill development programs and training.
• 🌟 The Indonesian government aims to utilize the demographic bonus, where 64% of the population will be of productive age by 2030.
• 📉 The open unemployment rate in Indonesia was 4.82% in February 2024, an improvement from previous years.
• 👩‍🏫 Sociologist Ida Ruwaida stresses the urgency of addressing the unproductive phenomenon among young people to prevent future disasters.
• 💼 The government claims that 90% of its training programs are absorbed by the workforce, focusing on skill enhancement.
• 🌐 The business world is encouraged to recruit and train workers to meet industry demands and improve their skills.

Q & A

How many young people in Indonesia are reported to be not in employment, education, and training (NEET)?

According to the transcript, nearly 10 million young people in Indonesia are not in employment, education, and training (NEET).

What is the percentage of the young population in Indonesia that is NEET?

The percentage of young people in Indonesia who are NEET is 22.25% of the total young population.

What is the gender breakdown of young people who are NEET in Indonesia?

Among the young people who are NEET, 57.9% are female, amounting to 5.73 million, while 42.1% are male, amounting to 4.17 million.

What are the reasons cited by BPS for young people being NEET in Indonesia?

The reasons for young people being NEET include despair, disabilities, lack of transportation access, education issues, financial problems, and household responsibilities.

What measures is the Indonesian government planning to address the issue of NEET?

The government plans to manage a scheme for human resource skills through various trainings to address labor issues and claims that 90% of the training provided will be absorbed by the job market.

How does the Indonesian government aim to improve the skills of the workforce?

The Indonesian government aims to improve the skills of the workforce by providing training to increase their competencies, which will allow them to be recruited and given further training as needed by the business world.

What is the demographic bonus Indonesia is expected to experience by 2030?

By 2030, Indonesia is expected to experience a demographic bonus where 64% of the total population, amounting to 270 million people, will be between the ages of 15 and 64, falling into the productive age category.

What is the current open unemployment rate in Indonesia according to the February 2024 survey?

The open unemployment rate in Indonesia as of the February 2024 survey is 4.82%.

How does the current unemployment rate in Indonesia compare to the previous years?

The current unemployment rate of 4.82% is lower than the same period in the previous year, which was 5.45%, and significantly better than February 2021, which was at 6.26%.

What is the sociologist Ida Ruwaida's view on the phenomenon of unproductive young people in Indonesia?

Sociologist Ida Ruwaida states that the phenomenon of unproductive young people aged 15 to 24 must be urgently addressed. She suggests a collective approach to understand the root causes and intervene to help them enter the job market.

What does President Jokowi say about the demographic bonus for Indonesia?

President Jokowi emphasizes that the demographic bonus of a productive age population should be utilized to make Indonesia an advanced nation, stating that if prepared properly, the demographic bonus will lead Indonesia towards becoming a prosperous country.