Lisa Kristine: Photos that bear witness to modern slavery

TED
28 Sept 201219:22

Summary

TLDRIn this powerful narrative, the speaker recounts their journey into the heart of modern-day slavery, documenting the harrowing conditions of enslaved individuals across the globe. From the suffocating depths of Ghanaian mines to the grueling labor of brick kilns in India, the speaker bears witness to the stark reality of over 27 million people trapped in bondage. The script reveals the shocking scale of human trafficking and forced labor, emphasizing the urgent need for awareness and action to combat this pervasive injustice.

Takeaways

  • 🌍 The speaker has been documenting indigenous cultures in over 70 countries and was shocked to learn about the extent of modern-day slavery.
  • 👷‍♂️ In Ghana, there are illegal mines where people are working in extreme conditions without pay, risking their lives in slavery.
  • 🔢 It's estimated that over 27 million people are enslaved worldwide, which is double the number taken from Africa during the trans-Atlantic slave trade.
  • 💵 Slavery generates over $13 billion in profits annually, yet families can be enslaved over debts as small as $18.
  • 🏭 In India and Nepal, entire families work in brick kilns under extreme temperatures and conditions, with no breaks and severe dehydration.
  • 🏔️ In the Himalayas, children carry heavy stones for miles, using makeshift harnesses, showing the harsh realities of child labor.
  • 🔥 After gaining freedom, some villagers had their houses burned down by slaveholders, highlighting the resistance to abolition.
  • 🚸 Sex trafficking is a form of modern slavery, with many victims forced into prostitution in places like cabin restaurants.
  • 👗 The textile industry also involves slave labor, with families in India working in toxic conditions dyeing silk.
  • 💧 On Lake Volta, thousands of children are enslaved to work on fishing boats, often in dangerous conditions and without knowing how to swim.
  • 🕯️ The speaker uses photography to shed light on the stories of enslaved people, aiming to illuminate their plight and work towards their liberation.

Q & A

  • What is the setting described at the beginning of the transcript?

    -The setting is an illegal mine shaft in Ghana, where the air is thick with heat and dust, making it hard to breathe. The darkness is only punctuated by the flickering light of cheap flashlights, and the environment is filled with the sounds of men coughing and the breaking of stone with primitive tools.

  • Why are the miners in the shaft risking their lives without payment?

    -The miners are trapped in slavery, forced to work in dangerous conditions without compensation, often leading to death.

  • What was the speaker's profession before getting involved with Free the Slaves?

    -Before getting involved with Free the Slaves, the speaker was a documentarian of indigenous cultures, having documented in more than 70 countries across six continents.

  • How did the speaker become aware of modern-day slavery?

    -The speaker became aware of modern-day slavery after meeting a supporter of Free the Slaves at the Vancouver Peace Summit. This encounter led to a conversation that increased the speaker's knowledge and concern about the extent of slavery.

  • What is the estimated number of people enslaved in the world today according to the transcript?

    -The transcript provides a conservative estimate that there are more than 27 million people enslaved in the world today.

  • What is the economic impact of slavery as mentioned in the script?

    -Slavery generates profits of more than $13 billion worldwide each year.

  • What are the conditions like in the brick kilns described in the transcript?

    -The brick kilns are described as having temperatures of 130 degrees, with entire families working in heavy dust, stacking bricks on their heads, and carrying them long distances without breaks for food or water.

  • How does the speaker describe the experience of visiting the cabin restaurants in Kathmandu?

    -The speaker describes the experience as harrowing, noting the dark and dingy conditions where slaves, including young children, are forced into prostitution and endure tragic sexual abuse.

  • What is the significance of the number 18 mentioned in relation to the debt that can enslave families?

    -The significance of the number 18 is that entire families can be enslaved for generations over a debt as small as $18.

  • What is the role of Free the Slaves in the narrative?

    -Free the Slaves is an NGO that works to eradicate modern-day slavery. In the narrative, they are relied upon to work within the system for the liberation of enslaved people, and they also provide rehabilitation for victims like Kofi.

  • What message does the speaker hope to convey through the images and stories shared in the transcript?

    -The speaker hopes that the images and stories will awaken a force in viewers that will ignite a fire to shine a light on slavery, making it difficult to tolerate such atrocities and ultimately helping to bring about change.

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Related Tags
Modern SlaveryHuman RightsGlobal IssueCultural DocumentationHuman TraffickingLabor ExploitationSocial AwarenessPhotographic EssayGlobal SlaveryHumanitarian Crisis