LIQUID SOAP MAKING AT TENWEK , Kenya

Summary

This instructional video demonstrates the process of making multi-purpose liquid soap, particularly during the coronavirus pandemic. Key ingredients include industrial salt, sodium laureth sulfate (SLS), ground sulphonic acid, potassium hydroxide, sodium ash, coconut diethanolamide, and perfume. Safety precautions such as protective gear are emphasized. The process involves mixing these ingredients in a specific order, adding water gradually, and allowing the mixture to rest for 12 hours before packaging in containers of varying sizes for distribution.

Takeaways

• 🧼 Demonstration of making multi-purpose liquid soap during the coronavirus pandemic.
• 📝 Ingredients include industrial salt, sodium laureth sulphate (SLS), ground sulphonic acid, potassium hydroxide, sodium ash, coconut diethanolamine, and perfume.
• 🔢 Specific quantities are provided for each ingredient, such as 1 kilo of SLS and 10 grams of potassium hydroxide.
• 👷‍♂️ Protective gear like face masks or shields is mandatory during the soap-making process.
• 🧴 Materials needed are plastic containers, wooden ladles, or cooking sticks for mixing.
• 🚿 The process starts with mixing industrial salt with SLS, followed by the addition of other chemicals.
• 🔬 A uniform white paste is formed after thorough mixing of the initial ingredients.
• 💧 Water is added gradually to the mixture to achieve the desired consistency for the liquid soap.
• 🎨 Color and fragrance are added towards the end of the process to give the soap its final appearance and scent.
• ⏱ The final mixture is left to settle for 12 hours before being packed and distributed.
• 📦 Packaging options include small containers for individual use and larger containers for bulk distribution.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of the demonstration in the transcript?

The main purpose of the demonstration is to show how to make multi-purpose liquid soap.

Why is the demonstration relevant during the coronavirus pandemic?

The demonstration is relevant during the coronavirus pandemic because it provides a method for making liquid soap, which is essential for hand hygiene and sanitation.

What are the key ingredients used in the liquid soap making process as described in the transcript?

The key ingredients include industrial salt, sodium laureth sulfate (SLS), ground sulphonic acid, potassium hydroxide (caustic soda), sodium ash (sodium tripolyphosphate), coconut diethanolamide, and perfume.

How much sodium laureth sulfate (SLS) is used in the process according to the transcript?

1 kilo of sodium laureth sulfate (SLS) is used in the process.

What is the quantity of ground sulphonic acid used in the liquid soap recipe?

500 ml of ground sulphonic acid is used.

What safety precautions are mentioned in the transcript for making liquid soap?

Safety precautions include wearing a face mask or face shield, and using closed containers, plastic containers, wooden ladles, or cooking sticks.

What is the role of caustic soda (potassium hydroxide) in the soap-making process?

Caustic soda is used to saponify the fats and oils, which is a necessary step in soap making.

How much coconut diethanolamide is added to the mixture according to the transcript?

15 grams of coconut diethanolamide is added to the mixture.

What is the final step before adding the perfume in the liquid soap making process?

The final step before adding the perfume is to add water to the mixture until it reaches about 3/4 of the 20-liter container.

Why is perfume added last in the liquid soap making process?

Perfume is added last to ensure that its fragrance is not lost or altered during the mixing and heating process.

How long should the prepared liquid soap be left before packing and distribution?

The prepared liquid soap should be left for 12 hours before it is ready to be packed and distributed.